ISanto Domingo eDominican Republic - idolobha elidala kunawo wonke eNew World

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ISanto Domingo, iDominican Republic idolobha lokuqala ukuvela ebalazweni laseMelika. Izindlu eziningi, imigwaqo kanye nesikhumulo sezindiza kuhlotshaniswa negama lomuntu oyedwa - uChristopher Columbus.

Isithombe: idolobha laseSanto Domingo

Ulwazi oluvamile

ISanto Domingo yisikhungo samasiko, ezepolitiki nezomnotho eDominican Republic. Kutholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwe, ihlanganisa indawo eyi-104.44 km². Inani labantu lingaphezudlwana kwezigidi ezimbili. Iningi lezakhamizi lingamaKatolika.

Ezikhathini ezahlukahlukene zomlando, idolobha laseSanto Domingo lalibizwa ngokuthi yiNew Isabella noma iCiudad Trujillo. Yathola igama layo lamanje eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-60 edlule ukuhlonipha umphathi wayo uSanta Dominic. Noma kunjalo, elinye igama liyaziwa - "Isango eliya eCaribbean".

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iSanto Domingo yidolobha elidala kunawo wonke eMelika. Yasungulwa nguBartolomeo Columbus, umfowabo omncane wetilosi elidumile. Kwenzeka ngo-1498.

Izikhangibavakashi nokuzijabulisa

Indawo yamakoloni

Idolobha lamakholoni laseSanto Domingo liyisakhiwo somlando enkabeni yenhloko-dolobha yaseDominican kanye nendawo yokuhlala yokuqala yaseYurophu eNew World. Leli kota lisogwini loLwandle lweCaribbean.

IColonial Territory (iCiudad Colonial) inenombolo enkulu kunazo zonke yezimpawu zomlando zaseSanto Domingo, eDominican Republic:

Alcazar de Colon;
Inqaba yase-Osama;
Museum of the Kings;
ICathhedral yedolobha.

Isikhungo sedolobha elidala yiParque Colon noma i- "Columbus Square", lapho kuphakama khona itshe lesikhumbuzo lethusi lokuhlonipha itilosi elikhulu. Engxenyeni esempumalanga yendawo yamakholoni, kunenye indawo enesithunzi - iCalle Las Damas. Lo mgwaqo wamatshe amadala owakhiwe ngo-1502 (okusho ukuthi yiwo omdala kunawo wonke eNew World).

Futhi qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela i-Osama Fortress, eyakhiwe abaseSpain. Njengamasayithi amaningi omlando, yakhiwa ngawo-1530s futhi iyichweba lamasosha elidala kunawo wonke eNew World. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uChristopher Columbus nomkakhe bahlala lapha iminyaka engu-2.

ILos Tres Ojos National Park

ILos Tres Ojos National Park itholakala kumakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka enhlokodolobha yaseDominican. Le ndawo yaziwa ngomhume wayo ongakholeki (amamitha ayi-15 ukujula) namachibi angaphansi komhlaba. Lapho uvakashele esiqiwini, kungcono ukulandela le ndlela elandelayo:

Vakashela emhumeni weLos Tres Ojos. Lokhu kukhanga kuqukethe imigede emincane eminingana, exhunywe ngezinyathelo zamatshe. Ngayinye inechibi kanye nedokodo lokubuka, elinikeza umbono omuhle womhlaba ongaphansi.
Okulandelayo, iya echibini lokuqala, eliphakathi kwamatshe. Imangaza izivakashi ngamanzi ayo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi acace ngokumangazayo.
Umzimba wesibili wamanzi mncane kakhulu futhi unamanzi angacacile (aphuzi nsundu).
Ichibi lesithathu yilona elikhulu kunawo wonke futhi eliyindida kakhulu, ngoba lisenkabeni yomhume ohlotshiswe ngama-stalactites. Uma ufuna ukujabulela ngokuphelele ubuhle bezwe elingaphansi kwamanzi, kufanelekile ukugibela isihlenga.
Ichibi lokugcina, lesine libhekwa njengelihle kunazo zonke epaki likazwelonke. Amanzi akuyo yi-aquamarine, futhi ngokubukeka kwayo acishe afane nentaba-mlilo, egcwele ubuluhlaza kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Kuyinto enzima kakhulu ukufika lapha, njengoba kunabantu abaningi abazimisele.

Abavakashi abaningi baphawula ukufana okumangalisayo kwemvelo yendawo namathafa abawabona ku-movie "Jurassic Park".

Izivakashi ziyelulekwa ukuba zinake iqiniso lokuthi ipaki linomswakama kakhulu, futhi ngemuva kokuvakashela ufuna ukushintsha ube izingubo ezomile. Futhi khumbula ukuthi kunamalulwane amaningi emihumeni.

Indawo: Avenida Las Americas | IParque Nacional del Este, eSanto Domingo, eDominican Republic.
Amahora wokuvula: 8.30 - 17.30.
Izindleko: ama-peso ayi-100 + 25 (uma ufuna ukufika echibini lesine).

ICathhedral yaseSanto Domingo

ICathedral yaseSanto Domingo yisonto elidala lamaKatolika hhayi eDominican Republic kuphela, kepha naseNingizimu Melika. Yakhiwa ngawo-1530s. Isitayela sezakhiwo lapho kwakhiwa khona isonto elikhulu liyingxube yeGothic, iLate Baroque nePlateresque.

Ngaphandle kokubaluleka kwayo kwezakhiwo nangokomlando, i-cathedral yaziwa njengomgcinimafa. Ubucwebe, izinhlobo zezinkuni ezingandile, izinto zegolide nezesiliva, imidwebo igcinwa lapha. Ngokomlando, izinsalela zikaChristopher Columbus nazo zingcwatshwe lapha.

Eminyakeni engu-20 edlule, leli thempeli belivulekele izivakashi kuphela. Emnyango uzonikezwa umhlahlandlela womsindo namahedfoni.

Yize kubonakala sengathi kulula isonto, kubalulekile ukuyivakashela, ngoba le ndawo ihanjelwe yizinombolo eziningi zomlando.

Indawo: Calle Arzobispo Merino, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Amahora wokusebenza: 9.00 - 16.00.

I-National Pantheon yaseDominican Republic

IPantheon yaseDominican Republic iwuphawu lwezwe kanye nendawo yokugcina yokuphumula yezakhamizi ezibaluleke kakhulu nezihloniphekile. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa amaJesuit emuva ngo-1746, kodwa sasetshenziswa njengesonto.

Ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-210 kuphela, lesi sakhiwo sabuyiselwa futhi saguqulwa saba yinqwaba. Kwenzeka ngomyalo kaTrujillo (umashiqela waseDominican Republic).

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngisho namanje kukhona unogada ohlonishwayo esakhiweni futhi ilangabi laphakade livutha. Izivakashi zincoma ukuthi uze nomhlahlandlela lapha, ngoba ngokuvakashela le ndawo uwedwa, ungaphuthelwa izinto eziningi ezithakazelisayo.

Indawo: C / Las Damas | IZona Colonial, Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 17.00.

IColumbus lighthouse

IColumbus Lighthouse mhlawumbe iyindawo eyimpikiswano enkulu kunazo zonke eSanto Domingo. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwe ngesimo sesiphambano, futhi ezindongeni zaso ungafunda izisho zabahambi abadumile. Phezulu kwesakhiwo, kufakwe amalambu okusesha anamandla, akhanyisa indlela ebusuku. Izinsalela zikaChristopher Columbus nazo zingcwatshwe lapha.

U-Alcazar de Colon

I-Alcazar de Colón yindawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini endala kunazo zonke eMelika, isukela eminyakeni yama-1520s. Phambilini, isigodlo besinamagumbi angama-52, kanti nesakhiwo ngokwaso besizungezwe yizingadi eziningi, amapaki nezakhiwo ezingaphandle. Kodwa-ke, uhhafu kuphela wezindawo osindile kuze kube manje.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lo mlando obalulekile waseSanto Domingo eDominican Republic wakhiwa ngama-coral, futhi abakhi babo abazange basebenzise isipikili esisodwa.

Manje i-Alcazar de Colon ihlala ne-Alcazar de Diego Colon Museum, enezinto zobuciko ezivela eNkathini Ephakathi. Kuyafaneleka ukubona lapha:

iqoqo lezindwangu elenziwe ngumndeni wakwaVan den Hecke;
imidwebo yamakhosi adumile aseYurophu;
izingoma ezibunjiwe ezinikezwe iNingizimu Melika (iholo lesimanje lobuciko).

Imininingwane ewusizo:

Indawo: Plaza de Espana | Off Calle Emiliano Tejera phansi kweCalle Las Damas, eSanto Domingo, eDominican Republic.
Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 17.00.
Izindleko: ama-peso angama-80.

ICalle de Las Damas

ILas Damas Street noma iDam Street ingenye yezindala kunazo zonke eMelika, ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala ngawo-1510s. Lathola leli gama ngenxa yokuthi izintokazi zazivame ukuhamba lapha, zifuna ukukhombisa izingubo zazo komunye nomunye. Ngokomlando, uCalle de Las Damas wadalwa ngesicelo somalokazana kaChristopher Columbus.

Umgwaqo usigcinile isimo sawo esidala, kodwa-ke, izimoto ezisezindlini zonakalisa umbono. Kodwa-ke, lesi akusona isizathu sokuyeka ukuhamba, futhi lapha kufanelekile:

ube nenkomishi yekhofi enamakha kwelinye lamathilomu endawo;
gibela ku-chaise;
hlola ngokucophelela ama-facade wezindlu (eziningi zazo zibonisa izimpawu ezithokozisayo nezibalo ezi-enamele);
thenga amakhadikhadi anezithombe zeSanto Domingo eDomininkan;
phumula emthunzini wezihlahla.

Indawo yokuhlala

ISanto Domingo ithandwa kakhulu kubavakashi, ngakho-ke amahhotela, angaphezulu nje kuka-300, kufanele abhukishwe kusengaphambili.

Ngakho-ke, igumbi ehhotela elingu-3 * lamabili lizobiza u- $ 30-40 ngosuku. Le ntengo ifaka ibhulakufesi eliphundu (ukudla kwasendaweni), yonke imishini edingekayo egumbini nethala elikhulu (imvamisa ebheke ingxenye yomlando wedolobha). Futhi, abanikazi abaningi bamahhotela bakulungele ukunikeza ukudluliswa kwamahhala kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza.

Ihhotela elingu-5 * lizobiza amadola ayi-130-160 ngosuku ngamabili. Intengo ifaka igumbi elibanzi, indawo yokudlela noma ibha esitezi esiphansi, ichibi lokubhukuda elisesizeni, ithala elikhulu nama-gazebos amaningi lapho izivakashi zingakhululeka khona.

Ukudla okunomsoco

ISanto Domingo yipharadesi langempela labathandi bokudla okunempilo nokunambithekayo. Kukhona amakhefi amancane nemigoqo kuwo wonke amakhona, futhi njengomthetho, abamele umndeni ofanayo basebenza kuzo. Ngokumangazayo, kuvame ukuba nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle nezindawo zokudlela hhayi ngeSpanishi, kodwa nokudla kwase-Italy.

Qiniseka ukuthi uzama izitsha ezilandelayo:

Sancocho - isobho elijiyile nenyama (noma inhlanzi) nommbila;

ILaeraera yisaladi elenziwe ngobhontshisi, irayisi, inyama nobhanana othosiwe;
Ama-Arepitas de maiz - ama-pancake ommbila;
I-Keso frito ushizi omhlophe othosiwe.

Ngokwesilinganiso, isidlo sasemini ku-cafe somuntu oyedwa sizobiza u- $ 6-7 (lesi sidlo + esisodwa nesiphuzo). Ukudla kwakusihlwa endaweni yokudlela yababili enotshwala kuzobiza kakhulu - okungenani ama- $ 30.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi intengo yokudla ifaka phakathi imali ephoqelekile (10%) nentela (10-15%). Imvamisa ayifakiwe entengweni, kanti isidlo siphuma sibiza kakhulu kunalokho obekuhleliwe.

Isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu. Ngisiphi isikhathi esihle sokufika

ISanto Domingo itholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu yeDominican Republic, ngakho-ke isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu. Kokubili ubusika nehlobo kufudumele kakhulu: nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, izinga lokushisa lishintsha cishe ngo-24-27 ℃. Umswakama uyanda.

Izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile ngoJanuwari lingama-24 ℃. NgoJulayi - 27 ℃. Inyanga eshisayo ngu-Agasti, ebanda kakhulu ngoJanuwari. Inani elikhulu lemvula liwela ngoSepthemba - 201 mm. Okuncane kakhulu ngoJanuwari (72 mm).

Qaphela ukuthi uNovemba noDisemba yizikhathi zemvula enamandla nemimoya enamandla yeziphepho. Phakathi nawo wonke unyaka, amathuba okuba nesimo sezulu esibi mancane.

Isikhathi esiphakeme eDomininkan sivela ngoNovemba kuya ku-Ephreli lapho isimo sezulu somile futhi sifudumele. Abavakashi beza kulezi zinyanga ukuthi bangagcini nje ngokushiswa yilanga nokubhukuda, kepha futhi bazobona imikhomo.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Amaqiniso Athandekayo

Idolobha elidala lenhlokodolobha yaseDominican lihlala ngaphansi kuka-1% wendawo yonke yaseSanto Domingo (encane kakhulu).
ISanto Domingo iyinhloko-dolobha yamasiko eNingizimu Melika ngo-2010.
Amakhemisi amaningi eSanto Domingo athengisa osikilidi namathuluzi okwakha ngaphezu kwemithi.

Ngo-2008, umugqa wokuqala kamasipala wavulwa eSanto Domingo, kodwa namanje awudumile kakhulu - ngesizathu esithile esingaziwa, abantu bakhetha ukuthuthwa komhlaba.
Abantu baseDominican ngabantu abakholwayo kakhulu, futhi kuyo yonke imoto yesine ubona izitikha "UJesu uzosisindisa" noma "uNkulunkulu unathi!".
Yazi ukuthi kuningi okuthiwa "ukupaka i-valet" eSanto Domingo. Laba bantu baphikelela bethembisa ukugada imoto ungekho. Eqinisweni, iSanto Domingo (iDominican Republic) iphephe impela futhi nje iyindlela elula yokwenza imali.