Ongaletha kusuka kwa-Israyeli: izeluleko ezivela kubavakashi abanolwazi
I-Israel iyisimo sokuqala esinamasiko acebile aheha izivakashi ezinokuheha okuningi okuhlukile. Izikhumbuzo zasendaweni nazo zihlukile: azikho izinto ezingenasisekelo ezingenasisekelo phakathi kwazo. Isici esiyinhloko esihlukanisa konke okungaba (futhi okufanele kube!) Okulethwe kwa-Israyeli njengesipho nesikhumbuzo ngumbala ogqamile nokusebenziseka ngasikhathi sinye.
Sikuhlanganisele amathiphu ezinkomba ezahlukahlukene ezizosiza kakhulu ukuthenga kwa-Israyeli.
Ngendlela, kwamukelwa amadola ezitolo kwa-Israyeli, kepha, ngeseluleko sabahambi abanolwazi, kungakuhle ukuguqula le mali yendawo yonke ibe ngeyasendaweni - ishekeli. Ngakho-ke ukuthenga kuzoba nenzuzo enkulu kakhulu!
Izikhumbuzo zendabuko
Izikibha, odonsa, amaketanga okhiye, izinkomishi nezikhumbuzo ezifanayo ezijwayelekile zithengiswa yonke indawo: ezindaweni zokuthenga, ezitolo ezincane, ezimakethe.
Izintengo ezilinganisiwe zezikhumbuzo zendabuko (ngamashekeli):
- Izikibha ezinophawu lwe "Star of David", ezinamagama athi "Jerusalem" noma "Israel" - kusuka ku-60;
- odonsa ngendlela yezithonjana ezincane ezinokuboniswa okubonisiwe - kusuka ku-8;
- amaketanga okhiye - kusuka ku-5.
Izinto ezivela ezintweni zenkolo
I-Israyeli yamakholwa iZwe Elingcwele Lesithembiso, futhi abantu abakholwayo bazothola izinsalela eziningi ezibalulekile lapha. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokulinganayo kumaKrestu nakulabo abasebenzisa ubuJuda nobuSulumane.
Abancane kanye noChanukiahs
IMinora (Menorah) neChanukiah yizinti zamakhandlela, izimpawu ezindala kakhulu zobuJuda.
IMinora yakhelwe amakhandlela ayi-7, isebenza njengophawu lokuvikelwa kukaNkulunkulu neSimangaliso.
IHanukkah yenzelwe amakhandlela ayi-8 - ngokwenani lezinsuku eHanukkah. Maphakathi ne-chanukiah kunesokhethi lesinye ikhandlela, okujwayele ukukhanyisa kulo abanye abangu-8.
Izinti zamakhandlela zenziwe ngensimbi, futhi abaphethe amakhandlela ngokuvamile bangobumba noma ingilazi. Intengo yesibani sezibani incike ekutheni iyiphi insimbi esetshenziselwe ukwenza uthi lwesibani. Izinto ezingabizi kakhulu zingathengwa ngamashekeli angama-40 ($ 10).
Abahambi abavakashele iZwe Elingcwele banikeza izeluleko ngokuthenga lezi zibani hhayi ezitolo zezikhumbuzo, kodwa ezitolo zezenkolo. Zishibhile kancane lapho.
I-Talite
ITalit yikhaphethi elingunxande, okuthi ebuJudeni lisetshenziswe njengengubo yokukhuleka. Usayizi ujwayelekile (1 mx 1.5 m), futhi indwangu yehlukile: ukotini, ilineni, usilika, uboya.
Lesi sambatho sibiza kusuka ku- $ 16.
Izithonjana
Isithonjana esivela kwa-Israyeli samakholwa akusona isikhumbuzo, kepha yindawo engcwele ehlonishwa ngokujulile. Izithonjana zobuKristu ezingcwelisiwe zithengiswa ezitolo emasontweni, amanani azo aqala ku- $ 3.
Ngaphezu kwezithonjana ezidumile, kukhona eyodwa ekhetheke kakhulu engalethwa isuka kwa-Israyeli iye eRussia. Ibizwa ngokuthi "Umndeni Ongcwele" futhi inokuhlonishwa okukhethekile phakathi kwamaKristu akwa-Israyeli. Isithombe seNtombikazi kaMariya nengane enguJesu Kristu nomyeni wakhe uJoseph the Betrothed kuhloswe ukuthi isebenze njengesikhumbuzo sokungavikeleki kwezibopho zomshado nokuqapha iziko lomndeni, ukubusisa ngezeluleko nothando.
Bales
I-kipa ibhayi encane egqokwa amadoda angamaJuda. Ukukhethwa kwamabhele kukhulu: kuthungwe kokuqukethwe, kuthungelwe emicuweni, ukuhlobisa noma ngaphandle kwenkolo.
Isigqoko esinjalo singalethwa njengesikhumbuzo esivela kwa-Israyeli kumuntu ojwayelekile.
Amanani cishe acishe alandelayo (ngamashekeli):
- amabhele alula - kusuka ku-5;
- amamodeli anomhlobiso omuhle oyinkimbinkimbi - kusuka ku-15.
Amakhandlela
Iningi labahambi lizama ukuletha amakhandlela avela eZweni Elingcwele. Ngasikhathi sinye, kubalulekile ukuthi badlulise isiko lokungcweliswa, okungukuthi, ukuvutha ngoMlilo oNgcwele. Lapha izeluleko ezilandelayo zizofaneleka: ngqo eJerusalema, thenga ithoshi lamakhandlela angama-33 bese wenza umkhosi ngawo.
Isigaxa esishibhile samakhandlela kapharafini abiza amashekeli amane ($ 1), wamakhandlela we-wax - cishe amashekeli ayi-19-31 ($ 5-8).
Isi-Spruce
Uwoyela - umnqumo noma amanye amafutha anempepho eyengeziwe edlulise inqubo yokugcotshwa. Abantu bakholelwa ukuthi uwoyela unikeza impilo, ugcwalisa amandla.
Isi-Spruce sithengiswa ngamabhodlela amancane, amanani ngamashekeli aqala kuma-35.
Inkanyezi kaDavide
Okungalethwa kusuka kwa-Israyeli njengesipho cishe kuwo wonke umuntu kungumkhiqizo ngeNkanyezi kaDavid - uphawu lwasendulo lwabantu abangamaJuda ngesimo senkanyezi enamaphoyinti ayisithupha.
Into edume kakhulu iketanga elinezindandatho ezime njengeNkanyezi kaDavid. Izindleko zesikhumbuzo esinjalo zinqunywa inani lensimbi elenziwe ngalo. Amapendenti alula futhi ashibhile (amashekeli ama-5-10) anikezwa yonke indawo.
I-Anchovy
IHamsa (Isandla seNkosi) iyi-amulet yasendulo eyenzelwe ukuvikela esweni elibi, elisetshenziswa ebuJudeni nase-Islam.
I-hamsa ibukeka njengesundu sibheke phansi, futhi siyalingana ngokuphelele, ngoba umunwe omncane ungena esikhundleni sesinye isithupha. Phakathi nendawo yesundu kunomfanekiso weso.
IHamsa ingalethwa njengentelezi yekhaya noma yemoto, noma ungathenga ukhiye omncane okhiye ngo- $ 2-3. I-amulet nayo ithengiswa njengomhlobiso: isongo elilula noma elengayo lizobiza kusuka ku- $ 0.5, ubucwebe besiliva negolide, kunjalo, kubiza kakhulu.
Uma ingane idinga intelezi enjalo njengesipho, lalela lesi seluleko: woza isihluthulelookhiye noma elengayo elenziwe ngenjoloba enemibala egqamile. Kuzo zonke izitolo eziyizikhumbuzo, izinto ezinjalo zinikelwa ikakhulukazi ezinganeni.
Imikhiqizo yezimonyo
Esinye isikhundla esivusa isithakazelo cishe kuwo wonke umuntu ovakashela kwa-Israyeli izimonyo ezikhiqizwa lapha. Izindebe zomlomo nezithunzi zamathunzi ahlukile, okhilimu abasebenza kahle bokulwa nokuguga, izikhuhla ezimnandi, ama-serum okwelapha, ama-shampoo ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene - ukukhetha kukhulu, futhi kukuwe ukuthi hlobo luni lwezimonyo ozozilethela lona kwa-Israyeli noma njengesipho.
Izimonyo zase-Israeli zinenqwaba yezici zesici. kunjalo, lokhu kuyikhwalithi enhle kakhulu nokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, okunikezwa ukwakheka okwehlukile kwemvelo. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zemikhiqizo yezimonyo ziqukethe amanzi, usawoti noma udaka oLwandle Olufile, kanye nohlu olubanzi lwamavithamini ahlukahlukene. Izithako zemvelo nokungabi namakha okuyisizathu sokuthi ukubukeka nephunga lemikhiqizo kaningi akujabulisi neze. Impilo eshalofini emfushane (ngokwesilinganiso esivela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni o-1) kuthiwa iningi lisho ukungabi bikho, yize lokhu kungathathwa njengenzuzo: ngemuva kwakho konke lokhu kukhombisa ukujwayeleka nokungabikho kwemithi yokuvikela.
Uma sibheka konke lokhu okungenhla mayelana nezimonyo zakwa-Israyeli, singanikeza lesi seluleko ngokuphepha: imbiza ye-shampoo noma udaka olwelaphayo ingaba isipho esihle kakhulu esivela kwa-Israyeli.
Imikhiqizo eyaziwayo ifaka phakathi uBarbara Wolf, uNdunankulu woLwandle Olufile, uLwandle lwempilo, i-Ahava, iGigi, iGolden Age, i-Egomania, i-Anna Lotan, i-Biolab, i-Angelic, i-Danya Cosmetics, i-Mineral Beauty System, i-Fresh Look noLwandle lwe-SPA.
Kukhona kokubili imikhiqizo yezimonyo engabizi kakhulu kanye ne "elite". Ogwini, noma yimuphi umkhiqizo onjalo ubiza kakhulu, futhi awukhokhiswa ntela, yize ushibhile, okunezinhlobonhlobo kubi kakhulu. Izintengo eziphansi ezilinganiselwayo:
- ukhilimu - $ 2;
- khuhla ngosawoti - $ 16-17;
- Usawoti woLwandle Olufile - $ 8-9;
- imaski yekhanda - $ 2;
- Udaka loLwandle Olufile - $ 2.5-10.
Ochwepheshe bezimonyo banikeza izeluleko eziphikisanayo: ukuthenga noma yiziphi izimonyo ezikhemisi noma ezitolo ezivulwe emafemini (i-Ahava ne-Sea of life). Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvikeleni ekuthengweni komkhiqizo ongewona owangempela.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Ubucwebe obudumile base-Israeli
Ubucwebe obudalwe kwa-Israyeli bufunwa njalo phakathi kwabalandeli bakho konke okuhle nokubalulekile.
Amadayimane
Futhi manje izeluleko kubavakashi abacebile ngokuletha kusuka kwa-Israyeli. Vele, amadayimane noma ubucwebe nabo! Yize leli lizwe lingawavukuzi amadayimane, amadayimane ayabiza kakhulu lapha kunaseRussia noma emazweni aseYurophu.
Lokhu kuchazwa iqiniso lokuthi iDiamond Exchange edumile itholakala eTel Aviv! Amatshe uqobo lwawo noma imikhiqizo anayo (kanye namapasipoti ahambisanayo) angathengwa ngokunenzuzo emahhovisi eDiamond Exchange kunoma yiliphi idolobha elikhulu.
Izeluleko ezibalulekile ezivela kubavakashi abanolwazi: phakathi nohambo olulandelayo oluya kwa-Israyeli, ungabuyisa into enesidina ngedayimane bese uthola omunye umkhiqizo (kunjalo, ngentela ekhokhwayo).
Itshe le-Eilat
I-Malachite, i-chrysocolla, i-turquoise - lawa amaminerali mahle kakhulu, kepha ukuhlanganiswa kwawo kumnandi. Futhi itshe le-Eilat, elibizwa nangokuthi itshe likaSolomoni, liyinhlanganisela yemvelo yalawa magugu.
Ama-jewelers ayihlanganisa nesiliva noma ulamula igolide lakwa-Israyeli, kwakhiwa amasongo amahle, amacici, imigexo, namasongo, ama-cufflinks, nezipikili.
Embonini ese-Eilat (ikheli: Israel, Eilat, 88000, Eilat, Haarava St., 1), itshe elicutshunguliwe le-Eilat linikezwa ngo- $ 2 ngegramu elilodwa. Iphenti elincane lingathengwa ngama- $ 30, iringi izobiza okungenani ama- $ 75.
Itshe limbiwe eduzane naseGulf of Eilat oLwandle Olubomvu; manje ukuthuthukiswa kwensimu kumile ngenxa yokuphela kwezinqolobane. Ngakho-ke, izeluleko zabathengisi bezinto zokuthenga ama-gizmos ngetshe le-Eilat ziyaqondakala impela, ngoba zihluke ngokuphelele!
Izinto zakudala nobumba
Abathandi bezinto zakudala nakanjani bazocabanga ukuthi kubalulekile ukuletha into ethile yasendulo njengesikhumbuzo esivela kwa-Israyeli. Udinga ukuthenga izinto zakudala kuphela kulezo zitolo ezinelayisense efanelekile.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokomthetho wakwa-Israyeli akuvunyelwe ukuthumela izinto zakudala ezenziwe ngaphambi kuka-1700. Izinto ezinjalo zingasuswa kuphela ngemvume ebhaliwe evela ku-Antiquities Authority eJerusalema. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka ukhokhe intela yokuthumela ngaphandle ngenani le-10% lentengo yomkhiqizo. Abaphathi abanasibopho sobuqiniso bento leyo!
Ngendlela, akusikho kuphela izinto zobumba zasendulo ezidinga ukunakwa - njengesikhumbuzo esihle, ungaletha izitsha ezidwetshiwe zasekhaya zase-Armenia. Ukuze bangathathi izimpahla zomgunyathi - futhi abathengisi kunoma iyiphi imakethe banakho okuningi - izivakashi ezinolwazi zinikeza izeluleko zokuya kwikota yase-Armenia eJerusalema. Ezingqungqutheleni eziningi, abaphathi beqiniso abanikeli ngokuthenga i-tableware eyingqayizivele kuphela, kodwa nokubuka inqubo yokwakhiwa kwayo.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Izikhumbuzo ze-Gastronomic
Ukudla bekulokhu kubhekwa njengesinye sezipho ezinhle kakhulu ukusuka ekuvakasheleni izwe langaphandle. Okulandelayo amathiphu wokuthi yini ongaletha yona edliwayo evela kwa-Israyeli, ngoba kuningi kakhulu ongakhetha kukho.
Izinsuku ezingajwayelekile
Izinsuku lapha zikhulu (ngisho ezinkulu kakhulu), zinamanzi futhi zinamanzi amaningi. Ezinhlotsheni eziyi-9 ezilinywe lapha, ezihamba phambili yi "Majkhol" ne- "Deglet Nur". Izinsuku ezintsha emaphaketheni zifakwa ku-0.5 kg, kubiza ebangeni kusuka kumashekeli angama-22 kuye kwangama-60.
Uma ufuna ukumangala ngesipho sakho ngisho nangaphezulu, letha izinsuku ezinamantongomane ngaphakathi. Ngokugcwaliswa okunjalo, intengo izoba ngaphezulu - kusuka kumashekeli angama-90, kepha ukunambitheka kufanele izindleko ezengeziwe.
Ipea hummus
Ngamazwi alula, i-hummus iyi-pea puree enamafutha omnqumo angeziwe, ijusi kalamula, igalikhi, i-paprika, i-sesame paste. Hhayi wonke umuntu, kepha kufanele nakanjani uzidle ngokwakho futhi ukulethe kumaqabane akho! Ama-Israyeli enza amasemishi nge-hummus, adla ngawo ama-chips namantongomane ngawo.
Njengoba usebenzise amashekeli ayi-10 kuphela ($ 2.7), ungathenga isipho esihle esidliwayo - i-hummus embizeni enomthamo wamalitha angu-0.5 noma ngaphezulu.
Ungaphuthelwa yiphuzu elibalulekile: i-hummus ingumkhiqizo okonakalayo, ngakho-ke udinga ukuyithenga ngaphambi nje kokubaleka kwendiza yakho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithengiswa yonke indawo, nasesikhumulweni sezindiza.
S'thandwa
Futhi ungaletha ekhaya isipho esimnandi - uju wemvelo: i-apula, i-citrus, i-eucalyptus, noma usuku oludume kakhulu.
Uju luthengiswa ezindaweni ezikhethekile nasezimakethe. Uma uthenga emakethe, ngokusho kweseluleko sabavakashi abanolwazi, kuphela eKarmeli eTel Aviv - lapho banikela ngoju lwangempela kuphela, hhayi isiraphu kashukela.
Ngamashekeli ayi-10 ungathatha ujeke ongu-300 g woju - owanele isikhumbuzi esihle.
Uju lubhekwa njengomkhiqizo ongamanzi futhi aluvunyelwe emithwalweni yokuthwala.
Ikhofi nekhadiyamu
Uma ungakakhethi ukuthi yini ozoyiletha ivela kwa-Israyeli njengesipho sabantu abathandekayo, cabanga ngekhofi, enambitheka elicwengekile nephunga ngenxa yekhadiyamu elengeziwe.
Ikhofi elinalesi sinongo likhona kuzo zonke izitolo ezinkulu, nasezimakethe zaseMahane (Jerusalem) naseCarmel (Tel Aviv). Amanani cishe angama- $ 16-18 ngephakethe ngalinye.
Udinga ukukhetha isipho esinjalo ngokucophelela okukhulu: iphakethe kufanele libe lomoya futhi liluhlaza kuphela, kufanele libe nelogo enekhasi le-cardamom.
Amawayini angaphandle
Iwayini lakwa-Israeli livame ukunambitha i-tart kakhulu; noma kunjalo, isiphuzo esinjalo singaphansi kwesigaba sezipho zomhlaba wonke nezikahle kakhulu.
Kukhona ama-wineries angaphezu kwama-150 osayizi abahlukahlukene ezweni. Le mikhiqizo yewayini elandelayo iyaziswa emhlabeni wonke: uYatir Wineri, Flam Wineri, Sas Wineri, Barkan.
Okudume kakhulu kubavakashi yiwayini iRome pomegranate - okuwukuphela komhlaba ekukhiqizweni okusetshenziswa ipomegranati kuphela.
Ukulandela izeluleko zabahambi abanolwazi, kufanele ubheke amawayini ngqo ewayinini - lapho amanani aphansi kunamanani ezitolo. Izindleko zamabhodlela ezilinganiselwayo (ngemali yase-Israeli):
- Iwayini leNkosi uDavid - kusuka ku-50.
- Iwayini le-currant - cishe i-65.
- Rimon (ihalananda) - kusuka 100.
Lapho uhlela ukuletha isipho esinjalo, kufanele ucabangele: ngokomthetho wakwa-Israyeli, kuvunyelwe ukuthekelisa iziphuzo ezidakayo ezingeni elingaphezu kwamalitha ama-2 umuntu ngamunye.
Ekugcineni
Amanye amathiphu awusizo ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla:
- Gcina amarisidi akho lapho uthenga izipho nezinto eziyizikhumbuzo. Uma ukuthenga kubiza ngaphezu kwe- $ 100, kunethuba lokubuyiselwa imali ye-VAT. Kepha i-VAT ayibuyiswa ekudleni.
- Lapho uhlela ukuthi yini ozoyiletha kusuka kwa-Israyeli nokuthi ungayithenga kuphi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi eShabbat (ngoMgqibelo) cishe zonke izindawo zokuthengisa zivaliwe.