Izici ezisebenzayo zethebula lokuthunga, umhlangano we-DIY

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Wonke umthungi we-novice udinga ukuhlela kahle indawo yokusebenza. Lokhu kudinga itafula lokuthunga ongazenzela lona. Ukuba khona kwendawo yokusebenza ekhethekile kuzokuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokukhululeka okukhulu futhi wonge isikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuba nekhoneni layo, inkosi ngeke iphazamise ikhaya, futhi lonke ithuluzi lizogcinwa endaweni eyodwa.

Izici zomklamo

Ngomqondo wanamuhla, itafula lokuthunga luhlobo oluthile lwenguquko. Uma igoqiwe, iyithebula elihlangene eliseceleni kombhede, lapho, uma kunesidingo, elinganwetshwa libe yindawo yokusebenza ephelele. Itafula lokusika lomshini wokuthunga liyi-ergonomic futhi linokusebenza okuhle. Ungayifihla ngokuphelele imishini ekuyo. Ngaphakathi, umkhiqizo unamabhokisi amaningi osayizi abahlukene, imicu yamakhoyili, amashalofu. Umsebenzi omkhulu wetafula lokuthunga ukwenza umsebenzi wengcweti amahora amaningi ukhululeke kakhudlwana.

Ukuba nomsebenzi okhethekile, umthungi angenza ukusika, asebenzise amaphethini. Onke amathuluzi azobe eseduze, futhi umshini ngeke uphume ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kunezingane ezincane ekhaya, i-folding transformer izokuvumela ukuthi uvikele izingane ezintweni ezicijile futhi eziyingozi, okuyinto engenakwenzeka lapho usebenza edeskini elijwayelekile.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Imakethe yefenisha yanamuhla inikeza izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlela indawo yokusebenza yabesifazane bezinaliti. Amatafula okuthunga ahanjiswa ngezinhlobo eziningana:

Okwakudala. Idizayinelwe imishini yokuthunga yasendlini noma yezimboni. Onke ama-atelier nezimboni ezinkulu zinayo. Umshini wokuthunga unamathele ngokuphepha endaweni yokusebenza. Leli thebula aligoqeki, kepha liyalungiswa ukuphakama, okulula kakhulu kulabo abade.
Imisebenzi eminingi. Imvamisa yenziwe i-angular futhi ifaka amamojula amaningana ayinhloko futhi angeziwe. Amanye amamodeli angagoqwa ahlanganiswe abe yikhabethe elilodwa elikhulu. Etafuleni elinjalo lokuthunga, kuvame ukwenziwa izingxenye eziningi, amakamelo, kanye namadilowa. Kubukeka njengendawo yokusebenza ephelele. Izinhlobo eziningi zinezidleke ezihleliwe.
Ngokukhanyisa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi. Imikhiqizo enjalo imelwe yizinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli. Inzuzo enkulu ukuba khona kwamalambu akhelwe ngaphakathi ahlinzeka ngokukhanyisa okulungile kwendawo yokusebenza.
Itafula isiguquli. Lapho kuvulwa, kuyindawo yokusebenza evulekile enezindawo eziningi zokugcina izinto ezincane ezidingekayo, uma isongwe iyithebula lokugoqa elijwayelekile elingasetshenziswa njengedeski lokubhala.
Incwadi. Itafula lesabelomali nelilula kakhulu lokuthungwa kwendwangu, eliqukethe izigaba ezintathu noma ngaphezulu, esinye sazo simile, kanti okunye kubekiwe njengoba kudingeka. Imvamisa, lezi zinhlobo zinamakhompiyutha okugcina umshini wokuthunga nezinye izinsimbi. Inzuzo enkulu yikhono lokulungisa ukuphakama kwetafula.
I-Angular. Imodeli enkulu enendawo yokusebenza ebanzi. Ikuvumela ukuthi usike, uthunge futhi wenze wonke umsebenzi odingekayo ngaphandle kokushintsha isikhundla.
Ithebula lobungcweti lokusika nokudweba amaphethini. Imvamisa kulula kakhulu ukuthi abathungi basebenze ematafuleni amakhulu lapho umshini wokuthunga nendawo yokusika itholakala ngasikhathi sinye. Imodeli ifaneleka kulabo abahlanganyela njalo ekuthungeni.
IKhabinethi eneengcenye zokugcina. Inketho yesabelomali kakhulu. Empeleni, leli yithebula elijwayelekile eliseceleni kombhede lapho okuhlinzekwa khona abadwebi namashalofu wobukhulu bemishini yokuthunga. Imvamisa beza ngenhla yetafula eligoqiwe, eliboshwe kwikhabethe ngamahenjisi. Inzuzo enkulu yale modeli ngosayizi wayo ohlangene.

Vele, noma yiliphi itafula elinedrowa noma elingenalo kufanelekile okokuzilibazisa ngendlela yokuthunga izingubo, kepha uma ukuthunga kuba ngumsebenzi ophambili, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe imikhiqizo ekhethekile eguquguqukayo ukuphakama futhi inendawo enkulu yokusebenza. Njengoba kuphela indawo efanelekile nenethezekile yomzimba ngesikhathi somsebenzi wesikhathi eside ezogcina impilo yomgogodla.

Okwakudala

Incwadi

Imisebenzi eminingi

Ochwepheshe

Itafula isiguquli

I-Angular

ICurbstone

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Lapho ukhetha itafula eligoqwayo lezinsimbi, kubalulekile ukuthi unake isisindo namandla wento eyenziwe ngayo. Amatafula okuthunga avame ukugoqwa futhi avulwe, okuthinta ngqo ukuqina kwawo nokusebenziseka kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ebhizinisini lokuthunga, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwensimbi, izinga lokushisa okungathinta futhi isimo sendawo yokusebenza.

Ekhiqizweni kwalenfenisha, kusetshenziswa lezi zinhlobo zezinto ezilandelayo:

Izinkuni eziqinile. Ngokuthenga itafula lokuthunga kule nto, ingcweti ithola ithuluzi lokusebenza elihlala isikhathi eside nelingagqoki. Le mfanelo izongena kahle ngaphakathi kwangaphakathi kwanoma iliphi igumbi. Amalungu afanayo awasabi amazinga okushisa aphezulu, ngakho-ke ungabeka insimbi eshisayo kuwo. Phakathi kokubi kwamamodeli anjalo, umuntu angakhetha iqiniso lokuthi ifenisha yokhuni iyasinda futhi iyabiza.
MDF. Inzuzo enkulu yalolu daba kulula ukucubungula, isisindo esiphansi nezindleko eziphansi. Ngisho nesisebenzi esingenamakhono esineqoqo elincane lamathuluzi singakwazi ngokuzimela ukuhlanganisa indawo yokusebenza kusuka ezintweni ezinjalo. Amatafula e-MDF avame ukwenziwa ngamasondo, ahlinzeka ngokuhamba okuhle, futhi isisindo esincane sefenisha asivumeli ukunwaya phansi. Okubi kwamabhodi e-MDF kufaka phakathi ukuntekenteka, ukwesaba umswakama namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ukugqokiswa kwezitofu ezishibhile ikakhulukazi kungakhukhumala uma ubeka inkomishi yamanzi abilayo, ngakho-ke sebenza nge-steam ngeke kusebenze, ngaphandle kwalapho ufaka enye ingubo yokuvikela.
Chipboard. Mhlawumbe into eshibhile futhi engasebenzi kakhulu. Ifenisha ye-Chipboard inokubukeka okukhangayo, isisindo esincane, kepha yesaba umswakama namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ikhipha izinto ezinobuthi futhi ayimelani nemithwalo esindayo.
Chipboard. Izinto ezifanele zetafula lokuthunga yi-chipboard elaminishwe. I-sawdust ecindezelweyo ngokufakwa kwama-resins akhethekile kwenza le nto ihlale iqina, inobungani bemvelo (ngokuya ngamazinga wokukhiqiza), emelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, kulula ukuyicubungula futhi, ngakho-ke, ishibhile. Izinto ezahlukahlukene zizosiza ukulingana kahle itafula lomshini wokuthunga kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi.

Yize namuhla i-chipboard iyinto ethandwa kakhulu embonini yefenisha, inezithiyo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile - yesaba amanzi, i-formaldehyde ingakhishwa uma ikhiqizwe ngendlela engafanele, cishe ayinakulungiswa, ibuthakathaka futhi ayikwazi ukumelana nokuzikhandla okuqinile komzimba.

Chipboard

Izinkuni eziqinile

MDF

Ungakhetha kanjani

Lapho ukhetha itafula lokusika nokuthunga, kufanele ucabangele ama-nuances ambalwa:

Indawo ye-workshop yesikhathi esizayo. Imvamisa, abathungi bakhetha amakamelo amancane okusebenzela, lapho kungabekwa khona amamodeli wefenisha ehlanganisiwe kuphela. Inketho enhle ezimweni ezinjalo ngamatafula-izisekelo, izincwadi. Kumasifundisane abanzi kakhulu, ama-transformer aphelele.
Usayizi womshini wokuthunga. Iningi lemishini yasendlini yesimanje ilinganiselwe ngosayizi, kepha uma inkosi inenye yemodeli esezingeni eliphakeme noma yezimboni, ngakho-ke ayikwazi ukufihlwa etafuleni elincane lokuthunga, ezimweni ezinjalo kungcono ukhethe imikhiqizo yendawo yonke.
Ukuhamba emsebenzini. Umsindo ovela emshinini wokuthunga ungaphazamisa wonke umndeni. Uma itafula lincane, lilula futhi lifakwe kuma-casters, ngeke kube nzima ukuthi umthungi athuthe ngokushesha indawo yomsebenzi ayise kwenye ingxenye yefulethi.

Futhi, lapho ukhetha indawo yokusebenza, kuyadingeka ukuthi unake ibanga ukusuka ezitolo, ubukhona bokukhanyisa kwemvelo noma okwenziwe, ikhono lokulengisa imikhiqizo eseqedile bese ukhipha indwangu ukukala usayizi oyifunayo.

Cabanga ngendawo yokusebenzela yangasese nobukhulu bomshini

Ungalakha kanjani itafula lokuthunga lendawo yonke

Kulabo abakwaziyo ukufunda imidwebo, ukuphatha i-jigsaw, i-screwdriver kanye ne-tape measure, ukwenza itafula lokuthunga lendawo yonke akunzima. Imodeli ebhekwayo ayithathi isikhala esiningi futhi ayidingi izinto ezibizayo. Enye inzuzo yaleli thebula ukuthi liyiselula futhi liqukethe konke okudingayo. Ukuze ukwenze uzodinga:

5 amasondo efenisha;
I-latch engu-1;
MDF noma i-chipboard;
Ilokhi (ingathathwa kwikhabhinethi endala);
amashalofu (athengwa esitolo sehadiwe noma enziwe ngeziqukathi zokudla);
amahenjisi ekhava ephezulu nomnyango okufanele uvule ngaphezu kwama-degree ayi-180;
uhlelo lokuphakamisa umshini (buza ezitolo zokuthunga).

Chipboard

Amasondo efenisha

Uhlelo lokuphakamisa izimoto

Amahinji

I-Espagnolette

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo:

Sika izingodo kubukhulu obukhonjiswe emdwebeni.
Thepha isakhiwo ngezikulufo zokuzithinta.
Beka isivalo esinamahinji kanye nomnyango kumahinji, isikulufu esikhwameni, usike ekukhiyeni.
Sika imbobo esembozweni ukuze ulingane nomshini wokuthunga.
Faka ilifti bese ugoqa ucezu olusikiwe ohlelweni lokuphakamisa.
Uma i-clipper yakho inezimbobo, unganamathisela okokusebenza ohlelweni lokuphakamisa.
Namathisela amagumbi okugcina amathuluzi nokufakwa ngaphakathi komnyango usebenzisa izikulufo zokuzishaya.
Isinyathelo sokugcina ukusikinya amasondo.

Isikhathi esiphezulu salo msebenzi asikho ngaphezu kwamahora we-3-4. Izinhlangothi ezisikiwe zamabhodi ezinkuni kumele zinanyathiselwe ngetheyiphu yefenisha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kunengozi yokulimaza izandla zakho noma ukonakalisa indwangu endaweni emangele.

Ithebula lokuthunga elenziwe ekhaya lisindisa isabelomali senkosi, futhi ngokuya ngezici zalo zokusebenza alikho ngaphansi kwezinketho zefektri. Ngaphezu kwalokho, owesaliti unethuba lokwenza ushintsho kumdwebo noma ekuklanyeni itafula yedwa, ngokuya ngezidingo zakhe.