Izici zokwakhiwa kwemibhede yesakhiwo setafula kanye nezingubo zokugqoka, ukuhlelwa kwezinto

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Izingane zayo yonke iminyaka zidinga izimo zokuphumula okuhle, amakilasi noma imidlalo. Emakamelweni amancane, ngumbhede ophakeme onetafula kanye nezingubo zokugqoka ezikuvumela ukuba uhlele indawo entofontofo esebenza ngemisebenzi eminingi. Izinhlobo ezifanayo zokuguqulwa okuhlukahlukene nazo zifakiwe ezindlini ezincane ezinegumbi elilodwa. Abenzi befenisha nabaqambi bacabangela izidingo ezahlukahlukene zabathengi, ngakho-ke banikeza izinketho eziningi.

Izici zomklamo

Umbhede ophahleni ophethe ideski nekhabethe lezingubo kukuvumela ukuthi udale izindawo eziningi ezisebenzayo endaweni elinganiselwe. Kunezici eziningana zefenisha enjalo:

ubumbano - umkhiqizo owodwa unikeza indawo yokulala ephelele, ideski, amasistimu wokugcina wezinto zokubhala noma ngisho nezingubo;
ukusebenza - eminye imiklamo ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise zonke izindawo ngasikhathi sinye, ngaphandle kokugoqwa okwengeziwe kwezinto ezithile;
ukuguquguquka kwefenisha - kwezinye izinhlobo zezakhiwo, ungashintsha ukuphakama kombhede, ungeze noma ususe amashalofu ngawodwana, amadilowa;
ukwehluka - abakhiqizi banikela ngezindlela eziningi zokuhlela izinto ngazinye zesakhiwo. Siphinde futhi sinikele ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuklama ifenisha nokugcwaliswa.

Lapho ukhetha ifenisha yengane, kubalulekile ukucabangela ubudala bayo kanye nezici zomzimba. Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7 ubudala, kungcono ukufaka izakhiwo ezingekho ngaphezu kwemitha. Izingane zesikole ezincane (ezineminyaka engu-7-11 ubudala) zizokhululeka zisebenzisa ifenisha ecishe ibe yimitha elilodwa nengxenye ukuphakama. Imikhiqizo enobude obungu-1.8 m noma ngaphezulu ilungele intsha kanye nezitshudeni.Ububanzi begalaji nosayizi wendawo yokusebenza kukhethwe ngaphezulu ngakunye.

Izinketho zokuhlelwa kwezinto

Phakathi kwayo yonke ifenisha, kunezindlela ezimbili zokubeka indawo yokuhlala ngokuphathelene nendawo yokusebenza nezinhlelo zokugcina.

Iyafana

Ngomklamo ofanayo, i-tabletop kanye ne-berth zitholakala kulayini ofanayo. Izinzuzo eziphambili zefenisha: umkhiqizo uthatha isikhala esincane, izakhi zitholakala ngokuhlangana. Isakhiwo esinjalo singabekwa egumbini ngezindlela ezimbili:

umbhede ubekwe ngasodongeni (ekhoneni noma maphakathi). Kumamodeli anjalo, indawo yokusebenzela ingatholakala ebangeni lonke lesakhiwo noma ibambe ingxenye yendawo kuphela. Ukujula kwetafula elihlukile kwehlukile: uhhafu wobubanzi bombhede, cishe u-2/3 noma ububanzi bonke bombhede. Esimweni sokuqala, ingane izohlala ngaphansi kwesigaba sesibili futhi kuyadingeka ukuhlinzekela ukufakwa kombhede endaweni ephakeme ngokwanele ukuze ungashayi ikhanda. Uma phezulu kwetafula kubanzi, isihlalo siphambi kwaso. Isitebhisi singanamatheliswa zombili kusuka emaphethelweni ombhede nangaphakathi kwendawo yokusebenza. Uma indawo yegumbi ivumela, khona-ke kufakwa isifuba samadilidi ohlangothini lwesakhiwo, lapho kunezinhlelo zokugcina ezikhethekile ngendlela yamabhokisi;
umbhede ufakiwe ngomkhawulo wawo odongeni. Kulokhu, indawo yokusebenza ayenzelwa ububanzi obugcwele bombhede ukushiya indawo yamakhabethe. Ukujula kwendawo yokusebenza kungahluka. Ukuze umbhede ungavimbeli ngokuqinile igumbi, amashalofu angeziwe noma izindawo zokugcina azifakiwe ekugcineni kwamahhala. Kumamodeli anjalo, iladi livame ukunamathiswa eduze kwendawo yokusebenza.

Ububi obukhulu bezinhlobo ezinjalo zefenisha yisikhala esilinganiselwe lapho indawo yokusebenza nezinhlelo zokugcina zigcinwa khona.

Okujikelezayo

Imiklamo enjalo ithatha indawo yombhede nendawo yokusebenza kuma-engeli afanele komunye nomunye. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zombhede ophahleni ophethe ideski: ukubukeka kobuhle ngokwengeziwe, izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa indawo yomsebenzi nokwakha izikhala zokugcina, izimo ezikahle zokufunda noma ukusebenza. Ngokuya ngobubanzi bombhede netafula phezulu, indawo yokusebenza ingatholakala ngaphansi kombhede noma ohlangothini lwayo:

kumiklamo enemibhede ebanzi ngokwanele (kusuka ku-90 cm), phezulu kwetafula kungafakwa kahle ngaphansi kwegceke. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukujula kwendawo yokusebenza kungahluka kakhulu. I-wardrobe esesigabeni sokuqala nayo ibheke embhedeni futhi ingafakwa ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo (iminyango evulekile akufanele iphazamise ingane ehleli etafuleni). Uma uhlelo lokugcina lufakiwe ohlangothini olungaphandle olungaphandle, khona-ke ukujula kwalo kungahluka;
uma umbhede ophakeme onetafula unobubanzi obunesizotha (kufika ku-90 cm) futhi indawo yegumbi ivumela, khona-ke kungakuhle ukufaka amamodeli lapho indawo yokusebenza itholakala ohlangothini lwesakhiwo. Ifenisha enjalo ingaba umhlobiso wangaphakathi wangaphakathi. Indawo yetafula elanele ivumela indawo entofontofo yemishini yasehhovisi. Noma amasistimu wokugcina afakelwe ngaphakathi kuphela kwesakhiwo, indawo yabo yanele ukubeka izingubo nezinto zangasese.

Okubi kakhulu kuleyo mikhiqizo ukuthi ifenisha enjalo ithatha isikhala esiningi futhi ingahle ingangeni emakamelweni ahlangene.

Amamodeli ekhabhinethi anokwenzeka nokuqukethwe kwawo

Lapho ukhetha ifenisha, ukunakwa okukhethekile kukhokhwa ekuhlelweni kwezinhlelo zokugcina. Imibhede yezingane ezisophahleni ngokuvamile ifakwa izingubo zokugqoka ngaphezu kwendawo yokusebenza, okuhlanganisa kakhulu amafulethi amancane. Ukuba khona kwekhabethe kukuvumela ukuthi ugcine ngokuphelele ikhabethe lezingane kulo. Abakhi bacabangela izidingo ezahlukahlukene zabathengi, ngakho-ke kaningi ungazikhethela ngokwakho okuqukethwe kwangaphakathi. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezijwayelekile zekhabhinethi.

Ikhona

Ifenisha enjalo ivame ukwakhelwa ngaphakathi futhi itholakala ngaphansi kwendawo yokuhlala. Inketho ejwayelekile kunazo zonke yokugcwalisa ikhabethe: okokugqoka kwezingubo, amashalofu avulekile, amadilowa.

Inzuzo enkulu yefenisha enekhabethe lekhoneni ukuthi kunesikhala esiningi esabelwe ukugcina izinto, okusindisa indawo yegumbi. Ububi obukhulu: ukujula okukhulu kwamashalofu (kwesinye isikhathi kunzima ukuthola izinto), ukungabonakali kahle kwezinto emashalofini.

Uhlangothi

Amamodeli anjalo atholakala ekugcineni kwesakhiwo. Ngokuya ngokujula kwekhabethe, kungabekwa ujantshi wokulengisa izingubo ku-hanger, amashalofu avulekile namadilowa wezinto ezincane ngaphakathi. Uma umbhede ubanzi ngokwanele, ikhabethe lingenziwa libe lincane, futhi eceleni kwalo ungashiya isikhala samashalofu avulekile ezincwadi nezikhumbuzo.

Izinzuzo zefenisha - kulula ukusebenzisa amashalofu, ukujula kwemikhiqizo kwehlukile, ikhabethe lezingubo lingatholakala ekuphakameni kombhede noma engxenyeni yalo kuphela, ukubuka konke okuhle kokuqukethwe emashalofini, izinto akunzima ukuzithola. Kuma-minus, umuntu angakhomba ubukhona obuyimpoqo besikhala samahhala sokuvula iminyango (ngakho-ke, umbhede onjalo awunakubekwa ekhoneni lekamelo).

Umugqa

Lezi zinhlobo zakhiwe futhi zivame ukufakwa kumamodeli anendawo encane, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nzima ukusebenzisa amashalofu. Uma isakhiwo siphezulu ngokwanele, khona-ke ikhabethe lingahlukaniswa ngezigaba. Engxenyeni engenhla, kuboshelwe ukubopha ukulengisa izingubo kuma-hanger, ishelufu eliphezulu lenzelwe ukugcina izingubo ezingaphandle kwesizini. Amadilowa namashalofu avulekile ngokuvamile atholakala ngezansi.

Izinzuzo eziphambili zamakhabethe anjalo: ukonga indawo engasebenziseka yegumbi, ifenisha ingafakwa ekhoneni, amashalofu alula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa, ngoba izinto zibonakala futhi kulula ukuzithola.

Izingubo zokugqoka

Imodeli efanayo iqeda umbhede ophahleni ngekhabethe elingezansi ngaphandle kwetafula. Ifenisha enjalo ithathwa njengeyakhelwe ngaphakathi futhi ngenxa yokujula okukhulu, lawa makhabethe angabhekwa njengamawodi amancane. Le mikhiqizo incane (cishe ngamamitha amabili), kepha iyisistimu yokugcina egcwele. Ukufakwa kwangaphakathi kujwayelekile: i-hanger bar (ingafakwa i-perpendicular noma ihambelana neminyango), amashalofu (ubuncane bokuphakama okungama-30 cm) namadilowa.

Umbhede ophahleni ophethe ikhabethe elisheshayo unezinzuzo ezimbalwa: ukonga okuphawulekayo esikhaleni, indawo eningi yokugcina izinto nezingubo, uhlelo lwesango olushelelayo nalo lusindisa isikhala, ukufakwa kwezibuko kuyinto yokuqala yangaphakathi. Kwamaphutha, uhlobo oluthile olunzima lwesakhiwo lungahlukaniswa, ngoba iKhabhinethi ijule ngokwanele futhi iphansi.

Izinhlobo zemishini

Uma izingane eziningana zihlala egumbini elincane, kungakuhle ukuthi ukhethe amamodeli anezinto ezihlehlisekayo:

ezinganeni ezincane, indawo yokudlala ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungakuhle ukufaka umbhede ophakeme onetafula lokudonsa. Lo mklamo ukuvumela ukuthi wakhe indawo yokusebenza egcwele yengane lapho ufuna ukudweba, ukwenza ubuciko noma ukufunda izincwadi;
umbhede ophakeme onetafula lokukhishwa uyindlela enhle kakhulu yezingane zesikole. Ngamatafula wekhompyutha anjalo, izindawo zomsebenzi ezikahle ziyakhiwa, lapho kulula khona ukwenza izifundo nokusebenzisa imishini yekhompyutha. Ubuso obusizayo bunanyathiselwe ezansi kwetafula futhi bungazungeza kunoma iyiphi indlela.

Ifenisha enjalo idumile ngenxa yokuxinana kwayo nokwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene.

Izidingo zokuphepha

Umklamo wombhede opholile usebenza ngamakhasimende amaningi, ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifenisha iphephile:

umkhiqizo kufanele wenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme: ukhuni lwemvelo, i-chipboard, izakhi zensimbi;
umbhede kufanele uhlonywe ngohlangothi oluvikelayo. Ukuphakama kwayo kufanele kube ngaphezulu kuka-20-25 cm ukuphakama kunezinga likamatilasi. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi, ngokucabangela umatilasi, into ekhawulelwe itholakala iphansi, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi uthenge imikhawulo ekhethekile futhi uzilungiselele yona;
izitebhisi nezitebhisi zifanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Ochwepheshe batusa ukunaka izintandokazi lapho izitebhisi zithambekele khona. Ukusetshenziswa ngokunethezeka kwesakhiwo, ibanga phakathi kwama-rung noma izinyathelo kufanele libe cishe ngamasentimitha angama-30. Kungcono uma ama-rungs enziwe ngokhuni, ngoba izinsimbi ziyabanda futhi ziyashelela;
lapho ukhetha umbhede ophahleni lwezingane ezincane, kungcono ukunikela ngokuncamelayo kumiklamo lapho isitebhisi sibukeka njengesifuba samadilowa anezinyathelo. Izinto ezinjalo ziyasetshenziswa njengezindawo zokugcina ezengeziwe. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha okukhulu kwezitebhisi, unganamathisela ama-pads akhethekile ezinyathelweni zayo;
kubalulekile ukuthi isigaba sesibili asiphansi kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ukhethe amamodeli anesilinganiso esifanele sokuphakama kwesigaba sesibili nokuphakama kwengane, ngaphandle kwalokho izingane ngeke zikhululeke ukusebenzisa indawo yokusebenza.

Lapho ukhetha umbhede ophahleni, ungakhohlwa ngesitayela segumbi. Izinhlobonhlobo zefenisha zikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe umklamo ozoba yinto efanelekayo yengaphakathi lekamelo.