Ungayikhetha kanjani ikhava yefenisha, ukubuka konke kwamamodeli

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Izinhlobo eziningi zefenisha ephakanyisiwe inezindleko eziphezulu nokuheha, ngakho-ke abanikazi bezakhiwo ezinjalo balwela ukugcina ukubukeka okungenakuqhathaniswa kwemikhiqizo yabo iminyaka eminingi. Ngalokhu, izembozo zefenisha zibhekwa njengokufanele ukusetshenziswa, ezenziwe ngezinto ezihlukile, zethulwa ngosayizi abaningi futhi ziyahlukahluka ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Indlela engabizi futhi efanelekile yokwelula impilo yanoma iyiphi ifenisha esetshenzisiwe ukusetshenziswa kwezembozo ezisezingeni eliphakeme ezivikela okokufaka ezintweni zokungcola, ukuhuzuka nokuhuzuka.

Imisebenzi

Amakhava efenisha ephakanyisiwe enziwa ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme futhi ezinokwethenjelwa ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene:

ukuvikela ifenisha ekhangayo nebizayo kusuka kuzipho ezibukhali zezilwane ezifuywayo;
ukufihla amabala ahlukahlukene amabi noma izingxenye ezidabukile zokwakhiwa kwempahla yasendlini endala;
ukubukeka kwesakhiwo kungabizi futhi kuvuselelwe ngokungavamile, futhi ingaphakathi lekamelo lonke lingashintsha;
yimikhiqizo yendawo yonke, ngakho-ke ingasetshenziselwa izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi;
zisuswa kalula uma kunesidingo, ngemuva kwalokho zigezwa ngomshini wokuwasha ojwayelekile noma zithunyelwe ekuhlanzweni okomile, ngakho-ke ukungcola okuhlukahlukene kususwa nje kuzo;
ukubukeka kwazo kuvame ukuheha, ngakho-ke zisebenza njengomhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wemiklamo;
ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikela okusebenzayo nokuhlala njalo kokupholwayo ekungcoleni, emswakeni noma kwamanye amathonya amabi;
eminingi yale mikhiqizo inezindleko eziphansi, ngakho-ke iyatholakala kuwo wonke umthengi.

Izakhiwo ezenziwe ngezinto ezibizayo nezikhangayo zethulwa emakethe, ngakho-ke zinezindleko eziphezulu, kanye nokubukeka okuhlukile.

Izinhlobo

Amakhava yimikhiqizo ekhethekile yefenisha ephakanyisiwe. Zethulwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene:

obukhulu - busebenza njengegobolondo eliyingqayizivele lezinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi. Kukhethwe ngokuhambisana nobukhulu nokuma kwezakhiwo. Izembozo zefenisha ezinjalo zivame ukwenziwa uku-oda ngokuya ngamapharamitha ngamanye ento ethile yangaphakathi. Ukuba khona kwanoma yimaphi amafolda noma imibimbi akuvunyelwe, ngoba konakalisa kakhulu ukubonakala kwefenisha. Ekwenziweni kwemikhiqizo enjalo, kusetshenziswa izinto eziqinile, futhi i-corduroy ivame ukusetshenziselwa lezi zinhloso;
isembozo sefenisha evulekile - umkhiqizo onjalo wenza kube lula ukufihla amaphutha ahlukahlukene ngaphakathi. Imvamisa ilungiswa kusetshenziswa izintambo. Inemininingwane eminingi yokuhlobisa ethuthukisa ukubukeka kwayo. Ukwakha imikhiqizo, akusetshenziswa izindwangu eziminyene kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinto zokukhanya ezahlukahlukene, futhi nemikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe ivame ukusetshenziswa;
ama-capes - ngokubukeka afana nengubo yokulala ejwayelekile, kepha ayigcini nje iphonswa ngaphezulu kwefenisha, njengoba ilungiswa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene ezahlukahlukene. Imvamisa izintambo noma amabhande kusetshenziselwa ukubopha. Inikezwa ngendwangu enkulu ejwayelekile ehlanganisa yonke indawo yento yangaphakathi. Ubukhulu bayo buya ngosayizi wefenisha.

Ngakho-ke, izembozo zefenisha zethulwa emakethe ngenombolo enkulu yezinhlobo. Zihlukile ezintweni zokwenziwa, indlela yokuzilungiselela noma idivayisi.

Kuminyene

Ama-capes

Mahhala

Umdwebo

Izembozo ezifunwa kakhulu ezenzelwe ukulungiswa ezintweni zangaphakathi ziyimikhiqizo ekhethekile enothayi. Zethulwe ngemiklamo yendwangu, ngokufana nokubukeka kombhede ojwayelekile.

Isembozo siboshelwe kusetshenziswa othayi abakhethekile, abasivumela ukuthi silingane ngokuqinile ezintweni ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi. Inhloso enkulu yale mikhiqizo ibhekwa njengokuvikela izinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kusuka kokungcola okuhlukahlukene.

Abakhiqizi abaningi bakhiqiza lezi zimbozo ngezinhlobonhlobo zeminsalo, ama-rivets noma ezinye izinto zokuhlobisa ezinikeza ukubukeka okuhle kwanoma iliphi igumbi.

Nweba

Imikhiqizo enjalo yefenisha ephakanyisiwe yenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, futhi nezindwangu ezijwayelekile zivame ukusetshenziswa. Okunye futhi okudumile yimikhiqizo eyenziwe ngamabhande awelulekayo nokunwebeka. Kulokhu kokugcina, kutholakala ama-Eurocovers.

Izakhi zokuxabana zilingana ngokuqinile kuzo zonke izinto zanoma iyiphi ifenisha ephakanyisiwe, futhi imvamisa azikwazi ukuhlukaniswa nokwejwayelekile kwempahla yasendlini yomkhiqizo. Ekhiqizweni kwesembozo esinjalo, kusetshenziswa izindwangu ezinwebeka ezinokunwebeka okuhle, ukugcinwa kalula, ukumelana nomhuzuko nokunye ukucindezelwa kwemishini.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Amakhava angenziwa ngezinto ezahlukene. Okusetshenziswa kakhulu kulezi zinhloso:

I-chenille iyathandeka futhi iyathandeka endwangwini yokuthinta. Izindleko zayo zisezingeni elamukelekayo, kepha okungalungile ukwehluleka ukuhlanza okokusebenza kusuka ekuhlanzekeni usebenzisa ukuhlanza okumanzi;
I-jacquard - inokuqina okuphezulu, ngakho-ke ingamelana namathonya ahlukahlukene ahlukile. Kuyindwangu ekhangayo. Inzuzo enkulu ukuvikela ukumelana okuhle. Izithombe zekhava ezenziwe ngale nto zingezansi;
corduroy - indwangu ayishwabani, isebenza isikhathi eside futhi inesibonakaliso esihle sokumelana nokugqoka. Ngenxa yobuningi obuphezulu, izembozo zihlala zigcina isimo esikahle. Okokusebenza akuhambi ngenqubo yokuthunga umkhiqizo, futhi indwangu uqobo ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuthile;
idamasko - le nto inhle, ithambile, inhle futhi iyacwebezela. Kungacwebezela noma kube matte. Izindleko zayo zisezingeni eliphakeme, ngakho-ke zikhethwa ngabathengi abacebile.

Ngakho-ke, inani elikhulu lezinto ezahlukahlukene lisetshenziselwa ukudala izinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhava. Zihlukile ngokwakhiwa noma ngamapharamitha, ngakho-ke zonke izici zazo kufanele zihlolwe kunqubo yokukhetha.

IDamaseku

Ishumi nambili

UJacquard

Izincomo zokukhetha

Ukukhethwa kwamakhava kubathengi abaningi abangahle kubhekwe kunzima kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi zinikezwa ngenani elikhulu kakhulu lezinhlobo, ezihlukile ngamapharamitha, ukubukeka nezindleko. Enqubeni yokukhetha, kufanele unake izindlela ezihlukile:

izindleko kufanele zihambisane nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo;
kufanele ingene kahle kwisitayela esithile sangaphakathi, lapho kuhlelwe ukusisebenzisa njalo;
okokusebenza okwenziwa ngakho umkhiqizo kufanele kube ukumelana nomswakama, ukukhanya kwelanga nezinye izinto zethonya;
kufanele iqine futhi ihehe;
abasebenzisi ngokwabo kufanele bathande ukuvela komkhiqizo okhethiwe;
lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo, kufanele ube nolwazi olunembile mayelana nokuthi ifenisha uqobo inezilinganiso ezingakanani;
uma ifenisha inezimo nobukhulu obuthile, khona-ke isisombululo esihle kakhulu ukuxhumana nesitudiyo esikhethekile, lapho ikhava efaneleke kakhulu izokwenziwa kunoma iyiphi indwangu;
lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo ophelile, kufanele uhlole zonke izinto zokubopha kwawo, ngoba kufanele kube lula ukuzisebenzisa futhi nezisezingeni eliphakeme;
izingqimba kufanele ziqine futhi zithembeke, futhi ukutholakala kwanoma yikuphi ukushintsha kombala, imicu ephumayo noma ezinye izinkinga akuvunyelwe;
imibhalo ehambisana nayo yomkhiqizo iyafundwa ngokuqinisekile, ekhombisa imithetho eyisisekelo nezidingo zokuwunakekela okufanele, ukuze ungayonakalisi ngezenzo ezingalungile.

Ngakho-ke, izembozo zefenisha ziyimikhiqizo ethandwayo enikeza ukuvikelwa okusebenzayo kokupholisa okubizayo emathonyeni ahlukahlukene amabi. Zethulwa ngezindlela eziningi nemibala, ngakho-ke lapho ukhetha, umuntu kufanele acabangele izinto eziyinhloko ezikuvumela ukuthi uthole imiklamo emihle, eqinile futhi ethembekile. Abakwazi ukwenza njengezinto zokuvikela kuphela, kepha futhi njengomhlobiso wangempela wanoma yiliphi igumbi nezinto zangaphakathi.