Ungayenza kanjani ikhabethe elihle lokuslayida ngezandla zakho, amathiphu awusizo
Ukuba khona kwe-niche kanye nesifiso sokusebenzisa kahle isikhala esitholakalayo sabaningi kushukumisela umqondo wokwenza ikhabethe lezandla ngezandla zabo, okungenzeka ukuthi bazenzele bodwa. Kukhona izingcweti eziguqula izihlangu zisuka kwifenisha endala ziyenze ikhabethe lezingubo. Siphakamisa ukuthola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini edingekayo ukuze ikhabethe eliqinile livele endlini nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka ngempela yini ukwenza konke ngokwakho ngaphandle kokubandakanya ochwepheshe befenisha.
Idizayini nemininingwane
Ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi kulabo abangahlanganyeli emsebenzini wokubaza ngokuqhubekayo, kungasiza ukuphendukela kochwepheshe bezingxenye zokusika, ukudweba umdwebo onembile, ngoba umsebenzi wekhwalithi engafanele kulezi zigaba ungafaka izindleko ezengeziwe ezengeziwe ezizodalula yonke imizamo yokonga imali.
Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokwenziwa kwezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo zezingxenye zokuthengisa zendlu yakho, udinga ukunquma ukuthi hlobo luni lokwakha oluzoba:
- ikhabethe, elingatholwa ekhoneni nakulo lonke udonga;
- eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, lapho yona le ndawo isendaweni ethile, noma ingxenye yegumbi elincane, ngokwesibonelo, ikona.
Kumuntu oseke wazibandakanya ekwakhiweni kwekhabinethi eyedwa, unolwazi lokusebenza ngamathuluzi, noma owakhe indlu ngezandla zakhe, ukwenza ikhabethe ngeke kube nzima. Lapho ukhetha umklamo olula, into esemqoka ukucacisa kahle ubukhulu bomkhiqizo.
Ngokufanelekile, uma ungumnikazi wezinhlelo ezikuvumela ukuthi wakhe imidwebo nemidwebo, kepha kaningi, abathandi, ukuze wenze ukwakheka kwezingubo ngezandla zabo, imidwebo ephepheni legrafu, yona leyo esetshenziselwa ukudweba izifundo. Lokhu kusiza ukwenza ukukala kwekhwalithi ephezulu ekhaya ngaphandle kwamadivayisi akhethekile noma isoftware.
Ukukhetha inketho yokuklama ephumelele kakhulu, ungaqala uthathe isithombe sendawo lapho kuhlelwe khona ukufaka ikhabethe noma ukufakwa kwekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi, futhi uzame ukuqeda ifenisha, ucabangela umbono wesikhala. Uma uhlela ukwenza ikhabethe elenziwe ngaphakathi ezweni, khumbula ukuthi isakhiwo sokhuni sithola ukuguquguquka kwesizini unyaka wonke, okuhambisana nokwanda noma ukwehla komswakama nokushisa komoya. Izinto zekhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi zizokhubazeka kulandela izindonga ebekwe phezu kwazo, ezingadala ubunzima lapho kuvulwa futhi kuvalwa ikhabethe, ngakho-ke, ifenisha yekhabhinethi iyathandeka ezindlini zezwe.
Lapho kuklanywa ukugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi, ubukhulu bangempela nokusebenza buyabhekwa:
- ukushuba kwamashalofu, amaphaneli womzimba;
- isikhala esizongena ohlelweni lomhlahlandlela wegumbi;
- ukusebenza ukujula kwamashalofu ekhabethe;
- ukuphakama kokulenga;
- static, izingxenye ezislayidayo.
Ngokuya ngendawo esegumbini, ukumiswa (okuqondile, kwe-angular), "izindawo ezifile" kungakhiwa kwikhabhinethi - izindawo okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo, izindawo ezingezinhle zokusebenzisa. Lapho udizayina, bhekela lesi sici futhi uhlomise igumbi lezinto ezingasetshenziswa kangako endaweni enjalo, noma uliguqule ngokugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi okunekhono ukuze isikhala sisebenze ngangokunokwenzeka - i-rack, isifuba esakhelwe ngaphakathi samadilowa, uhlelo lokulenga.
Ngemuva kokwenza umdwebo wokuqala wekhabhinethi, kungcono ukuyinika umklami, ozokwenza ucwaningo olunzulu kulolu hlelo. Lapho ubheka, amaphutha aqhamukayo kanye nemingcele engatholakali kungabonakala, kulungiswe. Ungenzi ikhabethe lijule kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzoba nzima kakhulu kuwe ukuthola izinto ngaphansi kodonga. Ububanzi bamashalofu akufanele budlule ubude bengalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho uhlela ukubekwa kokulengiswa ekhabetheni, izingubo akufanele zivunyelwe ukuba zihlikihlwe lapho iminyango ihamba.
Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi
Ukuze uzenzele ikhabethe lakho elishelelayo, udinga ukuthenga okokusebenza futhi uqiniseke ukuthi unamathuluzi adingekayo:
- i-drill kagesi, i-screwdriver;
- i-screwdriver, ama-drill okusebenza ngokhuni, i-plywood, i-MDF noma i-chipboard;
- imimese - ijamb nezinto zokubhala;
- ngocingo izingxenye, izibopho, mallet injoloba;
- okokuqinisekisa - ukhiye we-hex, kancane;
- i-tape measure, i-awl, ipensela, isikwele;
- i-iron, i-sandpaper enezinhlamvu ezinhle zokuhlela.
Lokhu kusetha kuzokwanela wena ukuhlanganisa isakhiwo. Ukuze usebenze ngensimbi, futhi unakekele ukuvikelwa kwezandla zakho, gcina amagilavu. Kungcono ukubeka 2 esandleni esilawulayo ngasikhathi sinye ukugwema ukusha.
Lapho kuhlanganiswa umzimba, kunconywa ukusebenzisa umhlahlandlela nezibopho ukufeza ukuxhumana okungu-90 °. Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imihlahlandlela ngendlela efanele kungabonakala kumavidiyo wokuqeqesha, lapho ukulandelana komhlangano kuboniswa ngokusobala.
Manje ake siqhubekele ezintweni zokwakha. Kuvame ukulinga ukwenza ikhabethe elisha ngelidala. Ungaboleka izingxenye ngazinye kukhabethe elidala - ngokwesibonelo, odiloweni noma amashalofu angaphakathi. Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwekhabethe ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kokuthenga izinto ezintsha, kungaba yinkinga ngokuya ngezingxenye ezifanayo nezinto zokwakha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okokusebenza kwekhabethe elidala kungakhubazeka ngesikhathi sokusebenza bese kuguqula umkhiqizo omusha.
Inketho engcono ukuthenga izinto ezintsha zokwenziwa kwezingxenye. Ikhabethe lezinkuni lingenziwa nge-chipboard, MDF, ukhuni oluqinile.
| Izinto | Izinzuzo | Izici: |
| I-Chipboard, i-chipboard | Izindleko eziphansi kakhulu, ukukhetha okukhulu kokuthungwa nemibala. Amandla aphakeme, amahle kakhulu kuma-facade. | Ifanele izakhiwo ezilula, ayiziboleki kahle ekucutshungulweni okuhle. |
| MDF | Izinto eziwusizo, ezingabizi, okulula ukuzicubungula. Izisombululo ezinhlobonhlobo zemibala nokwakheka. | Izindleko zibiza kakhulu kune-chipboard ne-chipboard. |
| Izinkuni eziqinile | Eco-friendly, impahla yemvelo eqinisekisa impilo yensizakalo ende. | Izindleko eziphezulu zempahla, ubunzima bokucubungula, uma ngabe okuqukethwe kunamaphutha ngaphezulu. Izinkuni ziyazwela ekuguqulweni komswakama, zingakhukhumala futhi zome ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele. |
Igumbi lokhuni lizoba umhlobiso wangempela wendlu uma unamakhono okubaza. Akuwona wonke umuntu onesibindi sokwenza ifenisha yokhuni ngezandla zakhe, ngoba okokusebenza kudinga ukuqonda. Esikhathini esiningi, amakhabethe enziwa ngebhodi lefenisha - ibhodi elenziwe ngokhuni elenzelwe ukucubungula okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Akunconyelwa ukwenza ikhabethe elisheshayo ngepulangwe. Okokusebenza kushibhile, kepha akunamandla anele futhi mncane kakhulu. Uma unezicucu zepulangwe ngezandla zakho, ungasika udonga lwangemuva noma izansi zamadilowa angaphakathi.
Amathuluzi
Izihlanganisi
Chipboard
Ukulungiswa kwezingxenye
Uma usuvele ubheke isithombe sokulungiswa kwezingxenye ngaphambili, khona-ke uyaqonda ukuthi esimweni sezakhiwo ezinkulu kangaka, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela ngokuqinile umdwebo. Ngaphandle kokuhluleka, senza ukumaka kokuqala kwezingxenye. Lapho usika, ungakhohlwa ukubheka iqiniso lokuthi ukusika kungasusa amamilimitha adingekayo bese kuthi ishalofu noma enye ingxenye ibe ncane kunesidingo, uhlehle kancane emaphethelweni.
Ngokuthuthuka okuhle kwemicimbi, ukusika kwenziwa ngemishini yokunemba okuphezulu kumashabhu wefenisha. Uku-oda ukusikwa kwezindwangu yisisombululo esihle kunazo zonke esizonga isikhathi nemali, ngoba uma kwenzeka kuba nephutha, kuzodingeka ukuthi uthenge okokusebenza. Ngemuva kokuthatha izingxenye, zibhale ngokuhambisana nomdwebo ukuze ukuhlangana kwekhabethe ngezandla zakho kuhlelwe njengoba kudingwa yincazelo ye-algorithm - enezingqimba noma eqondile.
Senza lonke isethi lezingxenye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izingcweti zincoma ukwenza umhlahlandlela nge-engeli engama-90 ° yokuhlangana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uyisebenzisa, ungaxhuma izitho zomzimba ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze kungabikho ukuhlanekezela, okubaluleke kakhulu uma ukhethe uhlobo oluvundlile lomhlangano wekhabethe, okungukuthi, hlangana phansi, bese uphakamisa futhi ufake.
Umhlahlandlela kanye nezibopho kuzoba ngabasizi ababalulekile ekotishi lasehlobo, ngoba ezindlini ezenziwe ngokhuni kungaba nzima ukuthola indawo eyisicaba ngokuphelele yomsebenzi.
Isicelo se-Edge
Uma ungakaze uhlele ngaphambili, bukela okokufundisa kuqala. Ngenxa yeteyipu ekhethekile, onqenqemeni, okungukuthi, iphuzu lokusika, kulula ukuzicubungula. Imiyalo enemininingwane yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo inamathiselwe kulokho okubhaliwe. Kukhona izingcweti ezincoma ukuhlelwa ezingxenyeni ezithintekayo endaweni ebonakalayo. Kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, umphetho uvikela indawo yokusika kumswakama nasothulini.
Mane nje uzinamathisele ithephu, uvikele uhlangothi lokunamathela bese ufudumala ukuze ulingane nensimbi eshisayo. Sicela wazi ukuthi asikhulumi ngethuluzi lobuchwepheshe - insimbi ejwayelekile yasendlini. Kunconywa ukushisa impahla kumodi "2". Qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ukugwema ukushisa izandla zakho. Ngemuva kokupholisa, i-tape eyeqile iyasikwa futhi ihlanzwe ngephepha le-emery elicolekile noma ibha ekhethekile, enecala elithambile nokuhuzuka okuphansi. Edge yonke imininingwane yokwakheka ezungeze ipherimitha.
Umphetho we-PVC
Ukuhlanganisa icala
Kulabo abangawushiyanga umqondo wokuhlanganisa ikhabethe elisheshayo ngezandla zabo, ividiyo ebamba iqhaza kwabahlanganisi befenisha abaqeqeshiwe izoba umhlahlandlela owusizo kakhulu. Amakhosi atshela ngokuningiliziwe nangolimi olulula ukuthi aqale kuphi futhi alandelane kanjani ukuze athuthuke.
Izindwangu zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zivame ukufakwa zibheke phezulu, kusukela engxenyeni engaphansi, khona-ke kukhona ukuqiniswa kwamapaneli wamanga, ukufakwa kwezingxenye zangaphakathi namashalofu. Imihlahlandlela yokugcina ibekwe lapho kufakwa khona i-facade ngendlela yeminyango eshibilikayo. Ngokungafani namakhabethe ekhishi, ngeke lube khona udonga lwangemuva namacala, ngoba isakhiwo esakhelwe ngaphakathi sigxunyekwe ngqo odongeni, phansi nasophahleni lwe-niche.
Kwikhabethe lekhabethe, umhlangano uzokwenziwa kusuka ebhokisini lekhabethe, bese kulungiswa udonga lwangemuva namashalofu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo sikhulisiwe, sisifaka sibheke phezulu, futhi sesivele sikulesi sikhundla. Kwesinye isikhathi ubukhulu begumbi abukuvumeli ukuthi uqoqe ikhabethe ngokuvundlile, khona-ke kufanele usebenze ngokuqonde mpo.
Ukumaka ingxenye
Ukulungiswa kweHole
Ukuqinisa izingxenye zomzimba
Ukuqinisa ukwahlukanisa
Nokufakwa nokufakwa
Lapho uhlanganisa ikhabethe ngezandla zakho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukufakwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kungandisa impilo yokusebenza kwanoma iyiphi ifenisha. Izinto zokubopha zanamuhla ziqinisekisa ukuthi kubanjwa isisindo esikhulu nokuthi azikho iziphetho ezibukhali ezingalimaza izinto noma izingubo esikhathini esizayo.
Ukufakwa kuboshelwe ngezikulufo zokuzishaya, izingxenye eziphumayo zivaliwe ngamapulagi afihla ukukhubazeka kwendawo futhi abushelele ubuso obubunjiwe. Thenga izesekeli ezitolo zefenisha ezethembekile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba isikhala sangaphakathi se-wardrobe siyaxhashazwa ngenxa yemihlahlandlela nezibopho.
Ukubopha okulungile
Ukufakwa kohlelo lokuslayida
Isici esivelele sesigqebhezana uhlelo lokuhambisa umnyango ngokuhambisa. Njengoba ukwenza ikhabethe elisheshayo ngezandla zakho kuzoba nzima kakhulu kunokugqoka ikhabethe nje, qiniseka ukuthola imininingwane yokuqinisa ujantshi womhlahlandlela.
Amasistimu wama Coupe angahluka ngezici ezimbili eziyinhloko:
- impahla - insimbi noma ama-alloys e-aluminium anamuhla athathwa njengesisekelo;
- isimiso sokunwetshwa.
Izinto zemihlahlandlela zisetshenziswa ngokufana nakuhlaka lomnyango. Yize izakhiwo zensimbi zingabizi kakhulu, kukhethwa i-aluminium ngokukhanya kwayo namandla.
Ukukhiqizwa kwezingubo zokugqoka ezihambayo kufaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlelo:
- phezulu - indlela yokuqondisa ilenga umnyango;
- ukwesekwa kwangaphansi - ojantshi bangafakwa ngqo phansi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisa ojantshi ngendlela efanele nangokulinganayo ukuze amasondo ahambe ngokukhululeka ngesikhathi senqubo. Ubufakazi bokuthi konke kufakwe kahle kuzoba ukunyakaza okushelelayo nokuthula komshini. Ungakhohlwa ukunakekela uhlelo lomhlahlandlela - kufanele lihlanzwe, ligcotshiswe. Lapho kuqiniswa ujantshi ngezansi, kufanele kuhlanzwe njalo uthuli nemfucumfucu engathikameza ukuhamba kwensimbi.
Umdwebo womhlangano womnyango
Ilungiselela imihlahlandlela
Isitika seSchlegel
Ukulungiswa