Imiyalo yokudonsa ifenisha, incazelo yenqubo

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Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ifenisha ephakanyisiwe ivame ukuwohloka, okuzibonakalisa ngesimo sokuphamba esonakele kanye nenjoloba ekhohlisayo yegwebu. Kulokhu, ukuhudula ifenisha kusindisa isimo. Ukufaka esikhundleni samabhulokhi entwasahlobo nokuphinda ufake isofa noma isitulo ngeke kube nzima, kubalulekile ukuba namathuluzi adingekayo. Siphakamisa ukucubungula kabanzi inqubo yokubuyekeza ifenisha.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo

Ukuqala izinyathelo zokuqala zokufaka esikhundleni sezinto zokuhlobisa nezinye izinto, kubalulekile ukukhetha izinto ezifanele. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukukhethwa kwendwangu, ukukhetha kokugcwalisa: i-padding polyester nenjoloba yegwebu, kanye nezinye izinto. Kulula ukulungisa ifenisha ephakanyisiwe uwedwa, ngoba lokhu akudingi amakhono akhethekile.

Lapho uqala ukukhethwa kwempahla yokwengeza, holwa yingaphakathi elikhona ukuze ifenisha ebuyekeziwe ihambisane kahle nesitayela nokuklanywa nendawo ezungezile. Naka izincomo:

okokusebenza kokuncishiswa kwefenisha akumele kuphele noma kube lukhuni ngokweqile, ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kwezinketho zobuhle, cabanga futhi ngokusebenza kwendwangu;
hlola ukuthi inqwaba yendwangu imisiwe yini, ngaphandle kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, lezi zindawo zizoguga ngokushesha;
Izinto zokujiya okwandisiwe zizosiza ukufihla amaphutha athile lapho umboza usofa noma isihlalo ekhaya, uma lokhu kwenziwa okokuqala ngqa.

Indlu yezwe yangasese imvamisa ifakwe ifenisha ebizayo enezinto zokunethezeka. I-tapestry iyindlela enhle, kepha inezindleko eziphakeme futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ilungele umuzwa wokuqala wokupholisa. Kungcono ukukhetha izindwangu ezihambisanayo, ezethulwa ngokuhlukahluka okubili: okokusebenza okucacile, nendwangu enephethini ngemuva okufanayo.

Ukuze ukubuyiselwa kwezinto zasendlini kube sezingeni eliphakeme, kuyadingeka ukukhetha i-winterizer yokwenziwa okuhle. Ifakwa endaweni yenjoloba yegwebu noma isetshenziswe ngasikhathi sinye nayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ilungele ukukhushulwa kosofa abakhukhulayo. Ngezansi kunemigomo enquma ukubaluleka kokusebenza kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ukuze ukudonsa ifenisha kudlule ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kufanele unakekele ukukhetha kwempahla:

umbala wezinto ezibonakalayo ukhombisa ikhwalithi yawo. Kufanele ibe mhlophe, futhi uma kukhona ukungcola kweminye imibala, khona-ke iyaphinda isetshenziswe;
i-winterizer yokwenziwa kufanele iqiniswe futhi ingagqashu ezandleni lapho izama okokuqala ukuyelula;
akufanele kube khona ikhefu kukhanseli;
iphunga le-polyester i-padding alikho nhlobo, kepha uma likhona futhi linomthunzi obukhali, kungcono ukwenqaba ukukhetha into enjalo - kudingekile kuphela ukudonsa ifenisha ngezigcwalisi ezisezingeni eliphakeme.

Enye into ebalulekile iraba amagwebu. Inezimpawu eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo, ezihlukile komunye nomunye ngokobuningi, ukuqina nokuqina. Ukuhudula ifenisha okwenzela wena kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwaleyo njoloba yegwebu efanelekile ngenhloso yezinto. Isibonelo, izinto ezinokushuba okungenani kuka-10 cm zisetshenziselwa amasofa; ezihlalweni, ukusetshenziswa kwento engu-5 cm kufanelekile.

Ngaphezu kwezinto ezicacisiwe zokusetshenziswa, uzodinga ukuzwa okukhethekile, okubekwe phakathi kwezendlalelo zenjoloba yegwebu, kanye nokushaya - lapho udonsa ifenisha endala ngezandla zakho, le nto isiza ekunciphiseni ukwakheka kwegwebu. Kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa esikhundleni se-padding polyester.

Amathuluzi adingekayo omsebenzi

Ukuze wenze inqubo yokuncipha ngokwakho, udinga ukuba namathuluzi amaningi ku-arsenal yakho abalulekile ukuthola umphumela osebenzayo:

Izikulufo, i-screwdriver, ama-wrenches - wonke amadivayisi angenhla azodingeka ukuze kudilizwe ifenisha endala. Ngaphambi kokwenza ukuhudula, zonke izingcezu zefenisha kufanele zisontwe futhi zihlukaniswe, ngoba into ngayinye ivuselelwa ngokuhlukile;
impintshisi noma impintshisi yempumulo eyindilinga, kanye netshizili noma isikuta esikhethekile sefenisha. Ngemuva kokuqaqa ifenisha, kuyadingeka ukukhipha okokufaka izinto, okulungiswa nabakaki. Ukubakhipha kusofa noma esihlalweni, udinga ukuzisiza ngezihlungi;
ukuhudula ifenisha ephakanyisiwe ekhaya kwenziwa kusetshenziswa isifakeli sefenisha namabakaki ahambelana nobude. Lapho ukhetha leli thuluzi, naka inketho yomshini uma uhlela ukulingana nenani elincane lemikhiqizo. Uma kwenziwa umsebenzi omkhulu, kungcono ukuthenga isitaki sikagesi.

Ngaphezu kwamadivayisi afakwe kuhlu, izikele ezibukhali, ummese wokwakha, isando nesilinganiso seteyipu kuyasiza. Ngokushesha ngemuva kokukhethwa kwamathuluzi, qhubeka nokulungisa ifenisha - ukuhudula umkhiqizo owodwa omaphakathi ngeke kuthathe isikhathi esiningi.

Izigaba zomsebenzi

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nenqubo yokuncipha kwefenisha, isithombe sokulandelana okunikezwe esihlokweni sethu, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ngokucophelela imikhiqizo ngokuwohloka kwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhomba izinkinga eziyinhloko ezavela ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Phendula umbuzo: yini eyenza ifenisha ingasebenziseki, nokuthi yiziphi izindawo okufanele zinakwe kakhulu. Zonke izigaba zingabonakala kahle esifundweni sevidiyo ekwenzeni ukuminyaniswa.

Inqubo uqobo iqukethe izigaba:

ukuqaqa izinto zasendlini;
ukususwa kwempahla yakudala;
ukushintshwa kweziphethu nokugcwalisa;
iphethini lezingxenye zendwangu;
imininingwane entofontofo;
umhlangano wokugcina.

Ukuzisonga ngokwakho kwefenisha ephakanyisiwe kwenziwa ngokohlelo olubekiwe, ngakho-ke isigaba ngasinye somsebenzi kufanele sicatshangelwe kabanzi.

Ukuqaqa ifenisha

Inqubo yokuqaqa ifenisha endala incike ekwakhiweni kwayo. Uma kukhulunywa ngosofa ophakanyisiwe, ohlangothini ohlangothini nezinqe zentloko, kanye nemishini eyengeziwe, kuqale kusonteke. Ngaphezu kwalokho, noma yikuphi lapho izindlela zingavulwa khona, kufanele zisuswe kusofa. Ngemuva kwalokho, nqamula ingxenye eyinhloko yomkhiqizo ohlakeni lwawo.

Endabeni yezihlalo zezihlalo, akuthathi isikhathi eside. Lapha kuyadingeka ukususa kuphela lezo zingxenye ezizodonswa. Ukuze ungadideki ngokulandelana komsebenzi, bukela ividiyo ethunyelwe kule ndatshana, izokusiza uqonde ngokuphelele ukuhleleka kokwenza imisebenzi.

Hlanganisa ngokucophelela nangokuhamba kancane ukuze ungalimazi ngengozi izindlela nezibopho. Uma umkhiqizo wawungahlukaniswanga phambilini, ngeke kube yinto engadingekile ukumaka izindawo ezikhuphukayo ngepensela. Ngesikhathi somhlangano wokugcina, awudingi ukufuna izindawo lapho izingxenye ziboshwe khona isikhathi eside.

Emuva nangemuva izingqimba zigoqiwe

Zonke izindlela nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha azikhishiwe

Ukususa izinto zakudala zokwenziwa

Iseluleko esihle sabaqalayo kulolu daba kungaba ukususa ngokucophelela upholstery ukuze isetshenziswe ngokuqhubekayo njengamaphethini wezindwangu ezintsha. Ifenisha ebuyekeziwe ibuye ivuselelwe nge-dermantine, enentengo ebiza kakhulu kunesikhumba sikanokusho. Ngesikhathi senqubo, uzodinga ukwenza lezi zenzo ezilandelayo:

usebenzisa i-screwdriver, ishizeli elincanyana noma ifayili, phenya ngokucophelela konke okuyisisekelo;
donsela ukudla okuyisisekelo usebenzisa abasiki bezintambo noma impintshisi.

Qiniseka ukuthi asikho isici esisodwa sokubopha esisele, ngoba kulula ukulimala ngakho lapho ulungisa ifenisha ngezandla zakho. Ukuze ungangcolisi indawo engaphansi, kuzofaneleka ukubeka ifilimu noma amaphephandaba amadala. Imvamisa, irabha legwebu elingasetshenziswanga liqala ukuqhephuka lisuka ngaphansi kwento ephansi, okunzima ukuyikhipha ngokuzayo.

Ngaphambi kokudonsa ifenisha, hlola ikhwalithi yenjoloba endala yegwebu: lapha ungabona ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukuqiniswa.

Kumiselela Springs and Filler

Lapho wenza lolu hlu lwemisebenzi, kuyadingeka ukubona ubuchwepheshe obabufakwa efenisha ngumenzi. Uma kusetshenziswa izinto ezintsha esikhundleni salokho, kunengozi yokuvuselelwa kabusha okuphelele komkhiqizo, okungathinta ikhwalithi yawo ngokuzayo.

Uma iziphethu zisesimweni esihle, ziyalungiswa. Lokhu kwenziwa ngosizo lwamathuluzi atholakalayo, ngokugoba amadivayisi ngendlela efanele. Lapho okokusebenza konakele, kungcono ukuthenga indawo entsha yasentwasahlobo, kujabulise bonke abasebenzisi ngokunwebeka kwayo.

Ukudwetshwa kwefenisha yakudala kwenziwa kucatshangelwa ukushintshwa kwe-filler, okuyi-foam yerabha, i-synthetic winterizer, ezwakalayo noma yokushaya. Igolozi le-foam lisetshenziswa njalo, kuyaqina kuphela nokuqina kwalo. Okwezihlalo namasofa kusetshenziswa izinto ezijiyile, futhi izihlalo nezitulo ezithambile kusetshenziswa izinto zamandla aphansi.

Ngokwakheka, uhlangothi lwasentwasahlobo lubekwa kuqala, emva kwalokho kubekwa irabha legwebu, lisongwe ngokuzizwa linokwethenjelwa. Ngaphambi kokuphakanyiswa komkhiqizo, umbozwe nge-batting noma i-padding polyester, evikela ukushibilika. Ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi ungayidonsa kanjani ifenisha ephakanyisiwe, funda isigaba esikhethekile esikusiza ukuthi uqonde zonke izigaba zenqubo.

Iphethini lezindwangu

Sebenzisa okokugqoka okudala kwephethini; lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuthola usayizi ofanele. Khumbula ukushiya u-2 kuye ku-3 cm kwizibonelelo zomthungo uma kwenzeka indwangu ingalingani.

Ngaphambi kokwenza iphethini ezimele, kuyadingeka ukukala ngokuphelele bonke ubukhulu bengxenye efakiwe futhi uthuthukise umdwebo ngokucophelela. Ukuzenzela ngokwakho kunzima futhi kudla isikhathi, ngakho-ke kusanconywa ukusebenzisa izifanekiso zezinto zakudala. Ngakho-ke, ungadabuli noma usike, futhi nangaphezulu ungalahli izendlavu ezisanda kususwa, kodwa zishiyele izigaba zomsebenzi ezilandelayo.

Sikala ifenisha

Amathuluzi okupheka nezinto zokwakha

Sika imininingwane

Izingxenye ze-Upholstery

Ukuze upholster ifenisha ngezandla zakho, udinga i-stapler kanye nendwangu entsha yendwangu, enqunywe ngokusho kwamaphethini. Qala inqubo ngokuphakamisa izingxenye ezilula njengezindawo zokubamba izingalo noma amaphaneli ohlangothini ayizikwele. Naka izincomo:

uvivinye okokhulu ngezitaputapu endwangu yokulahla nendwangu;
khetha ukujula okulungile kokudla okuyisisekelo ukuze upholstery entsha iqiniswe ngokuqinile kuhlaka;
donsa indwangu ngokuqina ukugwema ukugoba iphethini;
uma kwenziwa izinto zokuhlobisa okokuqala ngqa, sebenzisa izinto ezinemihlobiso ejwayelekile embossed - kungcono ukwenqaba amaphethini anzima adinga ukujoyina.

Uma usofa udlondlobele, ngemuva kokubuyekeza ingxenye eyinhloko, hlola ukusebenza kwayo. Songa bese uvula usofa ukuze ubone ukuthi ngabe okokufaka kuyashibilika yini nokuthi yiziphi izindawo ezidinga ukulungiswa.

Icubungula amakhona

Tuck indwangu ngokucophelela

Silungisa indwangu nge-stapler

Umhlangano wokugcina

Kuyadingeka ukuhlanganisa ifenisha emuva ngokuya ngemiyalo, okuyinto, njengomthetho, esele lapho kuhlukaniswa izingxenye. Beka bese ubophela isakhiwo njengoba nje sasihlukanisiwe. Bhala phansi inqubo esiqeshini sephepha noma wenze izingqinamba zezinyathelo ngezinyathelo zesithombe sefenisha.

Ngemuva kokuhlangana, hlola okwenziwa yizo zonke izindlela, uphinde uhlole wonke amakhona emikhiqizo ukuthi ayinawo amaphutha noma ukukhubazeka ngemuva komsebenzi.

Umkhiqizo wefenisha owenziwe kahle awulethi nje kuphela injabulo yobuhle, kepha futhi uyasebenza. Ifenisha ebuyekeziwe ebunjiwe izokhazimula ngemibala emisha ngaphakathi futhi izosebenza isikhathi eside.