Umhlobiso ofanele kunoma iyiphi i-sill window: i-peony geranium
I-pion-shaped noma i-terry geranium ingummeleli omuhle womndeni we-pelargonium.
Ukuhlobisa kwembali kuyivumela ukuthi ihlobise izinto zangaphakathi eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Isikhathi eside sokuqhakaza nokungahloniphi okuhlobene nokunakekelwa kwenza sikwazi ukukhulisa lobu buhle ngisho nakumlimi ongenalwazi.
Esihlokweni sizocubungula izici ze-peony geranium, sithole ukuthi ungakhula kanjani imbali, ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani.
Umsuka
Peony geranium - uhlobo lwe-pelargonium, oluvela emvelweni wokufakelwa. Zonke izinhlobonhlobo zama-peony geraniums zikhuliswe ngamandla, futhi zenzelwe umhlobiso wokuhlobisa amakamelo, amasimu, amabhalkhoni, iziza zensimu.
Eqinisweni, i-peony geranium iyinhlobo yokuguquka kwezinhlobo eziphilayo okuvela ekuhlolweni kwabalimi. Kepha ngenxa yezimfanelo zayo zokuhlobisa ezingenakuqhathaniswa, lolu hlobo selusabalele, futhi izinhlobo zalo eziningi sezivele zenziwe.
Tshala izithombe
Lapha ungabona isithombe se-peony geranium.
Ukubukeka
Akunakwenzeka ukudidanisa i-peony geranium nezinye izinhlobo nezinhlobo. Ukusebenza nokuhlobisa le mbali kumangalisa nje: lesi sitshalo sihlotshiswe ngesigqoko sembali esivundile, kanti amacembe angaba nemibala ehlukahlukene. Amahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani, futhi ubukhulu be-peony geranium bukhulu kancane kunezinye izinhlobo ze-pelargonium.
Amacembe esitshalo angafika kubude bamasentimitha amahlanu, ngenkathi ahlelwe kakhulu emigqeni eminingana. Empeleni, kulokhu kubekwa okuningi, i-geranium yaqanjwa njenge-pion emile.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu zalolu hlobo lokuhlobisa lwe-geranium.
Amahlongandlebe
Unombala ogqamile we-raspberry pink petal, nosayizi omncane wehlathi. Ama-inflorescence caps alezi zinhlobonhlobo abukeka emakhulu kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwesizinda sokukhula okuphansi kwesihlahla uqobo.
I-Shell moira
Lokhu kungumbono wokukhethwa kweRussia: umfuyi waseSt. Petersburg I. Kleimova waba ngumbhali wezinhlobonhlobo. Qaphela ukuthi lokhu kuhlukahluka kwaba yizinhlobonhlobo zokuqala ezaziwa emhlabeni jikelele zama-pelargoniums aseRussia. Izinhlobo zincane, umthunzi wamacembe ubucayi kakhulu, i-salmon elula. Ama-inflorescence abukeka emuhle ngokukhethekile ngokungafani namahlamvu aluhlaza amnyama agcwele.
Inganekwane yaseBrookside
Lolu hlobo lunamacembe abomvana abukhanyayo. namahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani. Ngokubambisana, le nhlanganisela isithombe esihle kakhulu.
I-Bold carmine
Le geranium inamacembe abomvu ngokugqamile, agcwele nosayizi ohlangene. Kwakha izigaxa zezimbali ezintsha kahle, zisabela ngenkuthalo nangokubonga ukondliwa.
Imithetho yokufika
Cabanga ngamaphoyinti abalulekile maqondana nokuhluma kwezimbuzi okunekhono kwe-peony geranium.
Indawo nokukhanyisa
I-Peony geraniums izokhula kahle kakhulu emafasiteleni asentshonalanga noma ohlangothini olusempumalanga. Kungcono ukubeka le mbali ohlangothini oluseningizimu., ngoba ayikubekezeleli ukukhanya kwelanga. Uma, noma kunjalo, kunesidingo sokutshala ama-geraniums ohlangothini lwaseningizimu, isitshalo kufanele senziwe mnyama emini.
Kungcono ukuthungela isitshalo ngephepha eliguquguqukayo njengephepha lokulandela umkhondo noma i-papyrus: ukuvikelwa okunjalo kuzokwazi ukufaka ukukhanya okwanele, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ugcine amaqabunga esitshalo ekusha.
Uma i-geranium isemthunzini ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngeke ikwazi ukukujabulisa ngemibala yayo ekhazimulayo ekhanyayo.
Umhlabathi
I-substrate yokulima ngempumelelo kwe-peony geraniums akufanele ibe lula kakhulu futhi ngasikhathi sinye ibe nomsoco. Uma inhlabathi ilula, kunconywa ukuthi "uyilinganise" ngobumba oluncane nesihlabathi somfula.
Futhi, inhlabathi akufanele ibe ne-asidi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka inhlabathi ebhodweni ngemisele enhle.... Lapho uzenzela i-substrate, kuyadingeka ukuthatha isilinganiso esilinganayo se-turf, i-peat ne-humus, uxuba umhlaba owumphumela nesihlabathi somfula. Ingxenye yokugcina kufanele ithathwe ngokulingana nengxenye ngokufana nanoma iziphi eziyinhloko.
Khulula inhlabathi ebhodweni le-geranium njalonjalo njengoba izimpande zesitshalo zidinga ukunikezwa njalo komoya-mpilo ukuze zizizwe zingcono.
Ukunakekela
Ake sijwayelane namaphuzu asemqoka okunakekela i-peony geraniums.
Ukunisela
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela njalo. Ngale nqubo, kubalulekile ukuthi amanzi angangeni emaqabungeni: ngakho-ke, ukufafaza ama-geraniums akufuneki. Amanzi ashaya amahlamvu ngenkathi ebandayo angaholela ekuboliseni kwamuva, futhi ngenkathi efudumele - ekushisweni yilanga.
Ukunisela ngokweqile akufanele futhi kuvunyelwe: kulokhu, izimpande zesitshalo zingabola, okuzoholela ekufeni kwayo. Uma amanzi enganele njalo, ama-inflorescence amancane, athuthukile azokwakhiwa ehlathini.
Naka izindawo eziphansi zamaqabunga: uma kukhona izindawo ezinsundu kuwo, kusho ukuthi umbuso wokunisela we-geranium awulungile, awukho umswakama owanele ngawo. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwandisa imvamisa yokuchelela, ukubenza babe baningi ngokwengeziwe.
Ukunakwa! Ehlobo, kunconywa ukuthi unisele ama-geraniums amahlandla amane ngesonto; ebusika, inani lokunisela lingancishiswa libe linye ngeviki.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Isitshalo siphendula ngokubonga kokudla okwengeziwe, ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi kanye ngenyanga ekwindla-ebusika futhi kabili ngenyanga entwasahlobo-ehlobo, sebenzisa ukugqoka okuphezulu okufanele enhlabathini.
IGeranium idinga i-phosphorus - le minerali izosiza isitshalo ukuqhakaza kakhulu isikhathi eside. Umanyolo onokwakhiwa kwe-potassium-nitrogen nawo ayadingeka: ayazuzisa impilo yesitshalo sonke.
Amanye amaphuzu
- Kungakuhle ukufaka umoya egumbini lapho kugcinwa khona i-geranium emise okwe-pion njalo, ukugwema ukwakheka kokungakapheli.
- Ebusika, lesi sitshalo sigcinwa endlini, kanti ehlobo ungathatha izimbiza ngaphandle, ku-veranda, kuvulandi. Ngokuqala kweqhwa lokuqala, izimbiza kufanele zibuyiselwe ekushiseni.
- Kungcono ukufihla i-peony geraniums egumbini elipholile kude nemithombo yokushisa. Izinga lokushisa ebusika lincamela esifundeni sama- +13 degrees. Ukunisela ebusika kufanele kungavamile (kanye ngesonto), futhi akufanele kube khona ukuvundisa nhlobo.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Lesi sitshalo singathinteka ngenxa yezifo ezithile, kanye nezinambuzane ezinambuzane. Ukuze ukwazi ukugwema inkinga enjalo, ngezansi sizokutshela ngezifo ezivame kakhulu zalesi sihlahla sokuhlobisa.
Ukubola okumpunga
Lesi sifo sivela lapho imbali isendlini ebanda kakhulu futhi enomswakama. Ukubola kubonakala ekuqaleni ngokuqhakaza okumpunga okumpunga emaqabungeni naseziqu, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuqhakaza kuba mnyama.
Ukugqwala
Lesi sifo esibangelwa amagciwane sizibonakalisa njengamabala amabi anombala wezitini emaqabungeni.
Isikhunta se-Powdery
Lesi sifo sinophawu oluyinhloko ngesimo sokwembesa okumhlophe emaqabunga naseziqu.
I-Aphid
Lesi sinambuzane siholela ekubuneni kwamaqabunga, ngoba simunca ngokoqobo amajusi kuwo.
I-Whitefly
Isinambuzane siyingozi kakhulu, ngoba ekuqaleni siholela ekubuneni, futhi uma kungathathwa izinyathelo, khona-ke isitshalo sizofa kungekudala.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
I-Peony geraniums ivame ukusatshalaliswa ngokusika kanye nembewu. Inketho yokuqala ilungele ukusetshenziswa unyaka wonke, kanti eyesibili entwasahlobo. Qaphela ukuthi abatshali bezimbali abaningi bakhetha indlela yokusika, bekubheka ngokulula ukuthi kulula, akunankinga futhi kuyasebenza.
- Kungcono ukusika isiqu kusuka phezulu kwesitshalo sikamama: okungenani amaqabunga amane kufanele asale kuso.
- Ngemuva kokusika, ukusika kufakwa emanzini ukwakha izimpande.
- Ngemuva kokuvela kwezimpande, ukusika kufakwa enhlabathini elungisiwe.
- Thatha ibhodwe elingelikhulu kakhulu kulesi sitshalo, ngoba uma kungenjalo i-geranium encane izobuthaka.
- Iziqukathi ezinezisiki kufanele zibekwe ngokushesha endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle: ngale ndlela zizomila izimpande ngamathuba amakhulu kakhulu.
Ngokuvamile, izinga lokusinda kwezithelo zalesi sitshalo lihle impela.
Imbewu ye-peony geranium izala kaningi kakhulu: imvamisa okusetshenziswa kwembewu kusetshenziswa phakathi kwabalimi bezimbali abaqeqeshiwe kanye nabafuyi ababandakanyeka ekwakhiweni kwezinhlobo ezintsha. Imbewu itshalwa entwasahlobo enhlabathini elungisiwe, elenziwe kahle le-sandy-humus. Kunconywa ukuchelela inhlabathi ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate ngaphambi kokubeka imbewu emhlabathini. Lesi silinganiso sizosiza ukuvikela izithombo ezifweni zomlenze omnyama ezithinta uhlelo lwezimpande zezitshalo.
Sihlangane nesitshalo esihle kangaka sokuhlobisa njenge-peony geranium. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, le mbali ingaziqhayisa ngasikhathi sinye ngokubukeka okuhle nokubabazeka - inketho enhle yokutshala endlini.