Uthingo lwenkosazana embhedeni wezimbali - ama-petunias aphuzi, abomvu, amnyama, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka neminye imibala nemibala

I-Cascade ejabule yemibala ekhanyayo? Imibhede ebushelelezi, eqinile? Ingadi yembali engadini emhlophe yothando? Noma ukunethezeka kwamacembe amnyama we-terry ngesitayela se-Baroque? Yebo, yebo yebo yebo futhi. Konke lokhu kuyi-petunia eyi-hybrid, ethandwa kakhulu ngabalimi bezimbali nabaklami bezwe emhlabeni jikelele. IPetunia isibe ngesinye sezitshalo ezivame kakhulu ezimbali ngenxa yokumelana nesomiso nesikhathi eside sokuqhakaza (kufika ezinyangeni eziyisithupha).

Ubuhle be-motley sebungenye yezimbali eziyinhloko ezingadini zezimbali zedolobha. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, izimbali ze-petunia zinephunga elibonakalayo elibonakalayo. Futhi-ke, ukusatshalaliswa okukhulu kangaka kwe-petunia kutholwe, okokuqala, ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezimo nemibala.

Incazelo ye-Botanical

UPetunia unamahlumela amile noma akhasa, kuye ngokuhlukahluka, anokuphakama okungama-20 cm kuye kumitha eli-1. Amaqabunga ahlukahlukene ngesimo nangosayizi, nge-pubescent, njengeziqu. Izimbali zinkulu, zinamacembe amahlanu. Zinesimo sefaneli esibonakalayo futhi singaba lula noma sibe terry. Isiko linephunga elinamandla, elibonakalayo. Izithelo ziyi-bivalve capsule enembewu encane.

Umlando wokusabalalisa: kusuka esikweni lasendle kuya ekunqobeni umhlaba

Encwadini. Izwe lomlando wesitshalo yiNingizimu Melika. UPetunia wafika okokuqala eYurophu kuphela ngekhulu le-18. Futhi-ke, ngesimo se-herbarium. Uhlobo lokuqala lwe-petunia i-Old World ebazi "uqobo" yiPetunia intergrifolia, enombala we-violet. Kepha lokhu sekuvele kwenzeka ngekhulu le-19.

Kamuva eNingizimu Melika, ezinye izinhlobo zitholakala, zombili unyaka kanye nezikhula iminyaka. Ukukhethwa kwabo kuqala ngemuva kwesikhashana. Izinhlobonhlobo ezintsha zibizwa ngokuthi "i-hybrid petunia" noma "ingadi petunia". Kuze kube manje, ukutshalwa kwe-petunia cishe cishe amakhulu amabili eminyaka.

Izindlela eziningi ziyabandakanyeka ekwakheni inzalo entsha, kusuka ezindleleni zokuzalisa zendabuko kuye kwezobunjiniyela, kuze kufike ekuweleni kwe-interspecific. I-Petunia ithola amacembe amabili, izimbali ezinkulu, izinhlobo ezigelezayo ezinamahlumela amade futhi, empeleni, zinemibala ehlukahlukene. Kungokhetho lwemibala lapho sizohlala khona ngokuningiliziwe.

Imibala: incazelo nesithombe

Okuluhlaza okotshani

Izimbali eziluhlaza zibukeka zingajwayelekile futhi zizongena kahle kunoma iluphi uhlelo lwengadi... Kungakhathalekile ukuthi ingadi yakho yezimbali ikhanya ngemibala ehlukahlukene, noma unamathela ohlelweni lombala oluqinile, ama-petunias aluhlaza ayindlela enhle. Funda ngomklamo wezingoma ze-petunia engadini lapha.

I-Sophistry Lime Green

Izimbali zesimo sefeleni sendabuko ezinombala oluhlaza omncane.

I-Lime yobudala obuluhlaza

Izinhlobonhlobo zeTerry ezinezimbali eziphakathi nendawo.

Okubomvu

Bangabukeka begqamile futhi bejabule noma beqinile futhi benesizotha, kuya ngomthunzi.

URamblin Red

Uhlobo lwe-Ampel. Umtshali onembabazane ecwebezelayo yezimbali ezibomvu klebhu wenza imizwa egqamile ehlobo. Inketho enhle yokuhlobisa kuvulandi noma kuveranda wasehlobo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zeRamblin lapha.

Ubomvu we-Duo

Izitshalo ezicocekile ezinezimbali ezinkulu ezimbili. Isimo se-Baroque.

Cinderella

I-petunia encane enezimbali ezincane. Izihlahla ezihlanganisiwe ezinezimbali eziningi ezincane. Wakha isihlahla esiminyene, se-globular - esilungele ukupheka. Uma unentshisekelo ezinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali ezincane, ungafunda ngazo lapha, futhi sabhala ngezinhlobo ezincane lapha.

Okuphinki

Lo mbala useduze kakhulu nombala wokuqala wezinhlobonhlobo zasendle, yingakho kunezinhlamvu eziningi ezi-pink hue. Iphalethi ebanzi kusuka ku-pink okhanyayo kuya kumathoni acebile ansomi.

UPiruet wavuka

I-hybrid ephindwe kabili enombala ongalingani, icwebezela maphakathi nendawo futhi ilula iye emaphethelweni amacembe. Izimbali ezinkulu nezindayo zinomumo oyindilinga ophelele.

I-Picobella Pink Star

Amacembe aphinki ajulile anemivimbo emhlophe akha inkanyezi. Izimbali zifana ne-caramel ekhanyayo.

Isibhakabhaka esibomvana

Izimbali ezibucayi zombala opinki okhanyayo. Amacembe wesimo esifanele, izimbali ezifanayo. Ibukeka ithambile futhi inomoya.

Iwolintshi

I-orange ayijwayelekile ngaleli siko. Izinga lesimanje lokukhetha likuvumela ukuthi uzalise ama-nzalo, kufaka phakathi lo mbala, kepha ukukhetha kwawo akukabanzi kangako.

UMona Lisa

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Ampel. Ayibonakali kuphela ngombala ocebile we-orange wezimbali, kodwa futhi nefomu elizinzile le-cascade Iziqu ezinamandla zingafika ku-100 cm ubudengenkathi kugcinwa ukuminyana okuphezulu kwemibala.

Uzothola incazelo nesithombe sezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid Petunia F1 Gioconda kule ndatshana.

Amore myo orange

Izimbali ezinkulu ze-orange ngenhliziyo emhlophe eveziwe. Izici zezinhlobonhlobo zifaka iphunga elikhanyayo le-jasmine.

Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Inkomba. Izinhlobo zalo mthunzi zivame ukuba nombala oseduze nomhlophe noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okujulile.

Ama-petunias aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka abukeka ehlaba umxhwele ikakhulukazi esigabeni esikhulu, esilinganayo.

I-Aladin

Izitshalo ezihlanganisiwe ezinezimbali eziluhlaza okotshani zamanzi ngamaphethelo lukathayela.

UDeddy Blue

Izimbali ezinkulu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinemithambo emnyama ezakha inkanyezi.

Isibhakabhaka esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Izimbali ezintekenteke ezinomumo olula zifana nezinsimbi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Umbala ubukhali ngokwengeziwe emaphethelweni amacembe futhi ulula ubheke phakathi.

Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

Kubukeka kukuhle zombili izinhlanganisela namanye ama-shades we-petunia, nezinye izimbali. I-shades emhlophe futhi ekhanyayo ephuzi iya ikakhulukazi kuma-petunias aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

I-Limbo Blue

Izinhlobonhlobo zombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka oyinki.

IHulahoop Blue

Izimbali ezinkulu zombala ongajwayelekile. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onomugqa omhlophe onqenqemeni, ama-petunias alokhu okuhlukahlukene akhumbuza izingubo zomdanso waseSpain.

UBelinda

Izinhlobonhlobo zikaTerry ezinezimbali ezimise okwenkanyezi. Amacembe anemibala ngisho, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokugqamile.

Umhlophe weHybrid

Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, njengoba nomhlophe uvame nasezitshalweni zasendle.

Umhloli

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-ampelous ezinezimbali ezimhlophe ezimsulwa namahlamvu aluhlaza okotshani. Umusa nokuzibamba. Ungathola ngezinye izinhlobo ze-ampel nokunakekelwa kwazo lapha.

ISurfinia White White

Amahlumela amade ahlotshiswe ngezimbali zeterry ezinamakha.

Encwadini. Izinhlamvu ze-Ampel zezinhlobonhlobo zeSurfinia ezinemibala ehlukahlukene zigcine ukuthandwa kwazo iminyaka eminingi.

Kodwa kuzo zonke izinhlobonhlobo, imhlophe, enye yezinhlobo zemvelo yembali, enqobe uthando olukhethekile ngabalimi bezimbali.

Uzofunda ngazo zonke izinhlobo nezici zokunakekelwa kweSurfinia kule ndaba.

Ukhozi Olumhlophe

Ukuze Ongoti of izinhlobo compact. Izihlahla ezinezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ziphansi.

Okuphuzi

Qaphela! Ilungele abathandi bemibala enelanga nokuthengwa okuwusizo kwabathandi bemibala emnyama. Eduze kwezimbali ezikhanyayo, izinhlobo ezimnyama zigqama kakhulu.

Ngale njongo, ungangeza cishe ikota yenani eliphelele lezithombo engadini yezimbali yama-petunias amhlophe noma akhanyayo aphuzi. Ngeke ziphazamise ukunakwa, kepha zizosiza ukugcizelela ubuningi bamithunzi amnyama ngokugcwele.

I-Avalanche Yellow Star

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Ampelny ezinezimbali ezinhle. Amacembe anombala ophuzi obucwebezelayo, acwebezela ubheke maphakathi nendawo futhi akhanya ngokuya ngaseningizimu.

UDolce Limoncello

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali ezinkulu ezinemiphetho ekhanyayo nemithambo eveziwe.

Ihlobo libalele

Izimbali ezinombala ophuzi ngisho okhanyayo. Ifana nezimbali zamathanga ngokubukeka.

Kumnyama

Namuhla emhlabeni kunabachwepheshe abaningi bemibala ngombala omnyama.

Encwadini. Okumnyama akutholakali cishe kunoma yiziphi izinhlobo zezimbali emhlabeni - inselelo yangempela kubafuyi. Ekuphishekeleni umbala omnyama kakhulu, i-petunia yayinjalo ngaphandle kokuhlolwa.

I-cherry emnyama

Umbala we-cherry ojulile osondele kumnyama. Umbala obushelelezi.

I-velvet emnyama

Ukuthungwa kwama-velvet amacembe kwenza umthunzi ucebe ngokubonakalayo. Izinhlobonhlobo zibonakala ngokuqhakaza kokuqala.

Okuphephuli

Umbala onsomi ngomunye umbala wemvelo we-petunia, kanye nomhlophe nophinki. Ibanga lakho konke ukunambitheka - kusuka ku-lilac ephaphathekile kuya ku-violet emnyama.

UBravo Lavender

Izimbali ezinkulu ezimnene, ngisho nombala we-lilac. Ilungele ukuhlanganiswa nezimbali ezibomvana noma eziphuzi.

UPlum Wayne

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-cascading ezinesimo esihle sehlathi kanye nezimbali ezinkulu ezinemithambo ekhanyayo. Kukhona futhi nokuhlukahluka kwamaterry, iPlum Vein terry. Ungafunda ngama-petunias ahlaselayo lapha, futhi sabhala ngama-terry petunias kule ndatshana.

Iphupho le-Violet

Inomumo wembali elula nombala o-inky ocebile ocebile. Umbala ufana.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Njengoba sekushiwo, i-petunia idume ngokungathobeki kwayo. Kodwa-ke, ukuthola izimbali ezisezingeni eliphakeme, kunemithetho elula okufanele ilandelwe.

1. Ukwehla.

   Kungcono ukutshala ama-petunias emhlabathini ovulekile ngendlela yezithombo lapho iqhwa lasentwasahlobo selidlulile. Ngokuhlangenwe nakho okufanelekile, akunzima ukutshala izithombo ngembewu ngokwakho, noma ungathenga izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo.

   Okubalulekile! Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ngokugcwele izitshalo, ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla kufanele libe okungenani ama-20 cm.

2. Inhlabathi nokukhanyisa.

   Uthanda umhlabathi onesihlabathi onesihlabathi ongathathi hlangothi nezindawo ezivulekile ezinelanga. Uma lezi zimo zingafinyelelwanga, kungenzeka ukuthi, i-petunia isazothatha izimpande, kepha ukungabikho kokudla okunomsoco nelanga kuzothinta ikhwalithi yezimbali.

3. Ukunisela nokondla.

   Ukunisela okulingene, ukukhulelwa okunomsoco ukugcina izimbali zihlala isikhathi eside. Isiko lisinda kalula esomisweni, kepha akufanele uvumele ukuqhuma kwamanzi - ama-petunias awakubekezeleli lokhu.

4. Ukuvikelwa kwizilokazane nasezifweni.

   Ukwelashwa kokuvikela i-powdery isikhutha kuyinto efiselekayo, ukwelashwa kwezinambuzane - uma kunesidingo.

I-Petunia ilungele ukuhlobisa ingadi enkulu yensimu enkulu kanye ne-planter encane kuvulandi. Ukukhethwa kwezinhlobonhlobo nemibala kuhle, futhi wonke umuntu uzothola okuthile okuthandayo. Vumela ingadi yakho idlale ngemibala egqamile!

Bukela ividiyo: SHEMBE: UThingo Lwenkosazane (Juni 2024).