Itiye le-Hybrid lenyuka iGrand Amore. Incazelo yesitshalo, izithombe nezincomo ezisebenzayo zokunakekelwa kwezimbali

Izimbali zetiye zeHybrid manje sezingelinye lamaqembu athandwayo ezimbali zanamuhla. Izimbali ezibomvu ngokukhanyayo seziyinto yakudala yezimbali kanye nombala oyintandokazi wama-rose amaningi.

Omele lolu hlu lwemibala ama-rose amore rose. Leli gama lihumusha ngokuthi "uthando olukhulu".

Kulesi sihloko, uzofunda incazelo yalokhu kuhlukahluka, kufaka phakathi umlando wemvelaphi kanye nemiyalo yokunakekelwa kwezinyathelo ngezinyathelo, futhi ubone isithombe se-super amore rose enkulu.

Incazelo

I-Roses grand amore (iGrande Amore) ibizwa nangokuthi i-super grand amore... Izimbali ezibomvu ngokugqamile zifinyelela kubukhulu obungu-10 cm futhi zinephunga elincane elintekenteke. Amahlamvu aphenduka abe luhlaza kancane kancane abe nsundu ngokubomvu. Imbali eyodwa ikhula esiqwini. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungama-80 cm, futhi ububanzi buyi-cm 40. Isihlahla sinamagatsha ngokulinganisela, simile. Icocekile futhi ihlangene. Izinga elijwayelekile "lihle".

I-Grand amore ayimelani kahle ne-powdery isikhutha, izodinga ukuvikelwa njalo. Ukumelana okulingene endaweni emnyama. Izimbali: kabusha izimbali. Lapho lina, izimbali azivuli, kodwa ama-rose ubusika kahle futhi ame kahle kuvasi. Izinhlobonhlobo zilungele ukusika.

Umlando wemvelaphi

Izinhlobonhlobo zazalwa eGermany ngo-2004... Ngo-2005, lo mlimi wanikezwa umklomelo ohlonishwayo we-Allgemeine Deutsche Rosenneuheitenprüfung (ADR) eJalimane ngenxa yokumelana kwawo nethonya elibi ledolobha elikhulu.

Uyini umehluko kwezinye izinhlobo?

Izimbali ezinkulu kakhulu zihlukaniswe namanye ama-rose amore rose. Ngonyaka wesibili, bangafinyelela kuma-cm 20. Le rose ingummeleli we-classical floral, amacembe ayo ahlelwe kahle. I-petal ngayinye ijika ngaphandle. Iqhakaza kakhulu kuze kube yiqhwa.

Izinhlobonhlobo zifanele ukutshala emapaki, iziza zasekhaya ezizimele nokusika.

Ukuqhakaza

Kwenzeka nini futhi kanjani?

IGrand Amore iyinhlobonhlobo yokuqhakaza kabusha... Ngemuva kwegagasi lokuqala lokuqhakaza, i-buds kufanele inqunywe, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke zisaba khona izimbali kule sizini. Amahlumela akabili, izimbali ezimise okomkhonto. Lapho ziqhakaza, amacembe ayawa.

Izici zokuqukethwe

Ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile kwezinhlobonhlobo akunazo izici ezikhethekile. Ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo ngesikhathi esifanele kuzonikeza imiphumela esezingeni eliphakeme: ukugqoka okuphezulu, ukunisela, ukhula kusuka kukhula noma ukwelashwa kwe-herbicide, ukuvikelwa ezifweni nasezinambuzane. Kungakuhle ukuthi unakekele iGrand Amor ngokwengeziwe uma ihlobo lina kakhulu, ngoba izimbali kungenzeka zingadubuli.

Kuthiwani uma ingaqhakazi?

Akuwona wonke ama-rose aqhakaza onyakeni wokuqala ngemuva kokutshala.... Lokhu kujwayelekile. Kepha sekuvele unyaka wesibili wokuqhakaza, efihlekile angafinyelela osayizi obukhulu kakhulu. Futhi, ukuqhakaza kungenzeka kungabi ngenxa yokushoda kwelanga (okungenani amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngosuku), ukuthena okungafanele (ngemuva kokuqhakaza, amahlumela kufanele asuswe), ukondla okungafanele, ukukhula kwezimpande, ukushisa kwamagciwane, ukuguga (izihlahla ezindala kuneminyaka emithathu kufanele zivuselelwe).

Isithombe

Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi lokhu kuhluka kubukeka kanjani.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni kwezwe

Izimbali ezibomvu ezibukeka zibukeka ngendlela emangalisayo ngesimo se-monoplant ekwakhiweni kobuciko new. Izokwembula ubuhle bembali kanye nesitayela sendawo yakudala. Ukuhlanganiswa kwegazi elibomvu noluhlaza okotshani okumnyama kugcizelela ubuhle besimo nokugqama kwamafihlekile.

I-tea hybrid rose i-Grande Amore, enesibindi esiphakeme sasebusika, ithatha indawo efanelekile emibhedeni yezimbali eRussia nasezinhliziyweni zabalimi. Kubukeka kumangalisa ku-flowerbed nasetshanini.

Imiyalo yokunakekelwa kwezinyathelo ngezinyathelo

• Ukukhetha indawo yokufika... Izinhlobonhlobo zithanda izindawo ezinelanga, ngaphandle kokuhlelwa kanye nokuvunguza komoya.
• Isikhathi sokugibela... Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala emzileni ophakathi nendawo singasekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Umhlabathi kufanele ube nesikhathi sokufudumeza kahle.
• Kufanele kube yini inhlabathi... I-asidi yomhlabathi ofanele ingu-5.5-7.2 ph. Kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka izitshalo ngamanzi amaningi. Kumbe umgodi okungenani amasentimitha angama-60. Izendlalelo eziyi-10 cm zibekwa phansi: amanzi, umanyolo ophilayo. Bese kufakwa inhlabathi evundile.
• Ukufika... Ngemuva kokuthenga izithombo nge-root system evulekile, ziphathwa ngesibulala-magciwane bese zigcinwa emanzini noma isikhuseli sokukhula kwezimpande amahora angama-24. Ukutshala ngebumba lobumba kungenzeka.

  Izithombo kufanele zithengwe ezinkulisa noma kwezinye izindawo zokuhweba zezitshalo ezisencane ezivunyelwe.

• Ithempelesha... I-rose ingamelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -8 ° C. Isihlahla kufanele simbozwe ebusika. Indawo ye-Hardiness (USDA): 6a (-20.6 ° C kuya -23.3 ° C)).
• Ukunisela... Ezimweni zezulu ezipholile hhayi ezishisayo, ukuchelela kwenziwa kanye ngesonto. Uma kwenzeka ukushisa, kuyadingeka ukusimamisa izitshalo kabili ezinsukwini eziyi-7. Isihlahla sidinga okungenani amalitha ama-5 wamanzi angabandi. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokuthinta izimbali namaqabunga.
• Ukugqoka okuphezulu... Umanyolo we-nitrogen usetshenziswa entwasahlobo, umanyolo we-potassium-phosphorus ehlobo. Isikhathi sonke sokukhula singaphakelwa ezihlahleni ngomanyolo womuntu kanye nomanyolo (i-biohumus, umquba, amagobolondo amaqanda).
• Ukhula... Ukhula njalo kuzovikela isitshalo ezifweni nasekulahlekelweni izakhi zomzimba, kanye nokugcina ingadi ihlanzekile futhi ijabulisa ubuhle.
• Ukuthena:
  1. Ukuvimbela. Isihlahla sokuqala sizovikela ncamashi: ukususwa kweziqu ezinezifo nezonakele. Ukuthenwa kwesithathu kwenziwa ekwindla futhi kuyindlela yokuvimbela. Amahlumela abuthakathaka, amancane noma aphukile adinga ukususwa.
  2. Okwakhayo. Ukuthena kwesibili kwenziwa ehlobo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ususe amahlumela omisiwe ngengxenye encane yesiqu. Ungakha isihlahla ngenkathi yokukhula. Ukulungisa izihlahla ngendlela eyakhayo kukuvumela ukuthi unikeze isihlahla cishe noma yisiphi isimo futhi akuthinti ukuqhakaza.
• Dlulisa... Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekwindla, kufanelekile ukutshala kabusha isitshalo esidala. Uma i-rose iqhakaza, kuzodingeka ususe wonke amaqabunga. Ukudlulisa isihlahla endaweni entsha, isigaxa sobumba sigcinwa ezimpandeni, futhi iziqu zisikwa kakhulu.
• Ukulungiselela ubusika... Ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu basebusika, i-amore enkulu ivikelekile ngesikhathi sasebusika. Fafaza uhlelo lwempande ngesihlabathi noma inhlabathi, huddle. Isendlalelo kufanele sibe ngu-20-30 cm.

  Lesi sitshalo uqobo sifakwe amagatsha ngesihlahla sonwele, embozwe ngezinto ezingalukiwe kanye ne-polyethylene, kusale imiphetho eseceleni. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo sivulelwa ukusakazwa, bese sivulwa ngokuphelele esimweni sezulu esifudumele. Uma isitshalo singavulwa ngesikhathi, singashisa kakhulu.

Ungasakaza kanjani?

Amahlumela anezingxenye ezinesigamu afanele ukukhiqizwa. Amahlumela amancane noma amahlumela aphathwe ngamanyolo we-nitrogen awafanele. Enye yezindlela ukusika esikhwameni esigcwele amanzi. Ihlumela libekwa lapho ngaphambi kokuba izimpande zivele.

Kungcono ukusika amahlumela ukusabalalisa ekuseni noma esimweni sezulu esinamafu.

Enye indlela yokusabalalisa ngama-cuttings:

1. Sika ihlumela elifanele. Ukusika okuphezulu nangaphansi kwe-45 °.
2. Shiya amaqabunga ama-2 esibambo, susa ingxenye ethambile.
3. Izisiki ezomile zitshalwe emhlabathini u-2-3 cm endaweni enomthunzi.
4. Irose elincane limbozwa ngembiza noma ibhodlela futhi lifuthwe ngezikhathi ezithile.
5. Isifanekiso esisungulwe sishiywa ebusika kule ndawo. Entwasahlobo, ungaphinda utshale lapho kudingeka.

I-Roses esitsheni ivame ukuphela ngokushesha, kepha uma ufisa, ungatshala futhi ukhule lezi zimbali ezimangazayo. Izindatshana zethu zichaza ngokuningiliziwe izici zokunakekelwa, izindlela zokuzalisa kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezikhulayo zeKerio, iBlack Baccarat, iRed Naomi, i-Anna, iBlash, i-Esperanza, iCherry Brandy, i-First Lady, iTaleya, i-Iguana.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Uma ihlobo lina, kuzothatha ukwelashwa kwama-rose ngama-1-2 kwezifo. Ukwelashwa ngamalungiselelo aqukethe isibabule kuzosiza. Ezinye izifo ze-rose: i-powdery isikhutha, ukugqwala, isikhunta esimpunga. Izifo eziyinhloko zezimbali ziyizifo zefungal ngqo. Izinambuzane zingathinta nezinhlobonhlobo: ibhere, isibungu sesicabucabu, i-roseworms, isinambuzane esikalini, ipeni.

Ukulwa nezinambuzane, kusetshenziswa amalungiselelo okubulala izinambuzane... I-Powdery isikhutha ibhujiswa yi-Bordeaux liquid. Futhi ngokuvikela amagciwane athwala izinambuzane, udinga ukufaka amagciwane kwizithombo.

Izimbali ezibomvu zezinhlobonhlobo zeGrand Amore ziyamangalisa futhi zidonsa amehlo. Ukumelana nezifo namakhaza kuvumela lokhu kuhluka okungathobekile ukuthi kusetshenziswe kabanzi engadini noma epaki yedolobha. Kepha naphezu kokuqina kwe-rose, kufanele isamboziwe ebusika futhi ivinjelwe ezifweni nasezinambuzane, kanye nokunikeza ukunakekelwa okufika ngesikhathi.

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