Indima yama-beet efolishi ekudleni kwezilwane ezahlukahlukene: onogwaja, izimbuzi, izinkomo, izingulube nezinkukhu
Ama-beet efolishi aqukethe izakhi zomzimba, kufaka phakathi i-fiber kanye nama-pectin, akhulisa isifiso sokudla kanye nobisi olukhiqizayo emfuyweni.
Amaprotheni namafutha kusiza ukugcwalisa ukuntuleka kwezakhamzimba emzimbeni wezilwane nezinyoni. Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izilwane ezifuywayo ezingondliwa ngalo mkhiqizo.
I-athikili ichaza ukuthi yiziphi izilwane ezingondliwa ngemifino yezimpande nokuthi imifino iyithinta kanjani impilo yayo.
Ngabe izilwane zinganikezwa le mifino yezimpande?
- Imifino ebomvu inconyelwa ukondla izimbuzi, izinkomo nezimvu. Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lomswakama oqukethwe ama-beet, ukukhiqizwa kobisi lwezilwane kuyanda futhi ubisi luba mnandi.
- Ungangeza imifino ekudleni kwengulube ngaphandle kokwesaba. Izimpande zezitshalo ezinothe ngama-carbohydrate zithathwa kalula ngohlelo lokugaya ukudla kwezilwane.
- Ama-beet amasha futhi abilisiwe afanele ukondla izinkukhu. Kuzuzisa ikakhulukazi ukunikeza le mifino ebusika, lapho izinyoni zishoda ngamavithamini.
- Futhi, ama-beet azosiza onogwaja, ngaphandle kokuhlobisa nonogwaja abangaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu. Izingane ezikhulisiwe akufanele zinikezwe imifino ebomvu ngenxa yohlelo lokugaya olungakhuli kahle. Ukudla imifino enamanzi kungaholela ekucasukeni okukhulu kwesisu ngisho nokufa.
Ezinye izilwane azinakudliswa ngama-beet efolishi.... Lokhu kufaka phakathi:
- ama-hamsters;
- onogwaja bokuhlobisa;
- Izingulube zaseGuinea.
Ngenxa yobukhona be-fiber ekwakhiweni, umkhiqizo ungadala ukungezwani komzimba kumagundane noma ulimaze isisu.
Lapho uhlela ukondla izilwane ngama-beet efolishi, unakekele izimo zokugcina. Imifino eyonakele ingadala ubuthi.
Ama-beet angagcinwa egumbini elingaphansi komhlaba, kuvulandi ofakwe ingilazi noma esiqandisini. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusakazwa komoya wemvelo futhi ungavumeli izinga lokushisa likhuphuke ngaphezu kwamazinga amane.
Hlobo luni lwemifino ebomvu okufanele wondle izilwane zakho?
Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-beet lulungele ukondla izilwane.
Uma uhlela ukukhiqiza izimpande ezibomvu bonke ubusika, kungcono ukutshala noma ukuthenga izinhlobo ezifika sekwedlule isikhathi kubalimi, okubandakanya okulandelayo okulandelayo:
- URenova;
- i-cytodel;
- isilinda.
Izinhlobo ezikhiqiza kakhulu zesithombo sebhitrudi sefolishi yizinhlobonhlobo ze- "Lada"... Cishe amathani ayi-170 emifino angatholakala ehektheleni elilodwa.
Okunye futhi okubhekwa njengezinhlobonhlobo ezithela kakhulu ngama-beet angama-cylindrical, amile okweyisigaxa, amise okwesikhwama.
Umphumela womkhiqizo empilweni yesilwane
Ukufakwa kwama-beet ekudleni kwezilwane zasemapulazini kuthinta ukwenziwa komsebenzi wesisu, kanye nokwanda kwenani nekhwalithi yobisi lwezinkomo.
Izinkomo
Ukondla Izimpande Ebomvu Njalo Kukhulisa Ubisi... Kuvunyelwe ukunikeza izinkomo ezingekho ngaphezu kwamakhilogremu ayi-18 ama-beet ngosuku. Ngaphambi kokondla, imifino idinga ukusikwa, uthele amanzi abilayo, bese ugovuza ngotshani.
Emasontweni amabili ngaphambi kokuzalwa kwethole, ama-beet kufanele asuswe ekudleni, njengoba imifino inikeza uketshezi oluningi olungadala izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuzala.
Izimbuzi
Uma ufaka ama-beet efolishi ekudleni kwezimbuzi, ungabona ukuthi okuqukethwe okunobisi kukhuphuke kanjani, futhi umkhiqizo wobisi ukhuphukile. Kwanele ukuthi izimbuzi zinikeze amakhilogremu amathathu kuya kwamane emifino ebomvu ngosuku..
Ama-beet efolishi acebile ngomsoco odingekayo emzimbeni wezilwane.
Ngamakhilogremu ayi-100 ezitshalo zezimpande:
- 12.4 amayunithi okuphakelayo;
- 40 amagremu we-calcium;
- 40 amagremu we-phosphorus;
- 0.3 amaprotheni agayekayo.
Amaqabunga e-beet aqukethe nezinto eziningi ezizuzisayo.
100 kg eziqongweni iqukethe:
- 260 amagremu we-calcium;
- 50 amagremu we-phosphorus;
- 10.5 okuphakelayo amayunithi;
- 0.7 amaprotheni agayekayo.
Izinkukhu
Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwama-beet, izinkukhu zigcwalisa ukushoda kwe-calcium emzimbeni... Faka imifino eluhlaza eqoshiwe ekudleni kwakho kwezinkukhu njalo, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzobona umbala wamaqanda uba namandla kakhulu kanti amagobolondo ayaqina. Kwanele ukunikeza inkukhu eyodwa hhayi ngaphezu kwamagremu angamashumi amane esithombo sebhitrudi sefolishi ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwezitshalo zezimpande, izinyoni zingaphakelwa nangaphezulu.
Onogwaja
I-fiber kanye nefayibha ehaqayo equkethwe ku-beet ithuthukisa ukusebenza kwamathumbu konogwaja. Yondla imifino yezimpande ebilisiwe ekuqaleni ukugwema ukugaya ukudla. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, ake bazame iziqongo, ezinezinto ezibalulekile zokulwa namagciwane.
Ama-Beet afakwa ekudleni konogwaja kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu.... Qala ngamagremu ayi-100 ama-beet ngosuku bese usebenze kancane ufike ku-250 gram okhonzayo.
Izingulube
Ukudla ama-beet kokubili okuluhlaza nokuphekiwe kunomthelela omuhle ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla kwezilwane futhi kunomthelela ekwandeni kwesisindo somzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imifino ebomvu inomthelela omuhle ekuguqulweni kwamafutha, ngaleyo ndlela inciphisa okuqukethwe okunamafutha enyama. Kunconywa ukuthi izingulube zinikezwe kuze kufike kumakhilogremu ayisikhombisa ama-beet ngamakhilogremu ayikhulu esisindo.
Ukwengeza ama-beet efolishi ekudleni kwezilwane kuvumela ebusika nasentwasahlobo ukuletha uhlobo lokondla eduze nasehlobo. Imifino imuncwa kahle emzimbeni futhi ayibalulekanga ngokubaluleka ngisho ne-silage esilinganisweni sokuphakelayo.