Inqaba yaseHohensalzburg - ukuhamba ngenqaba yangenkathi ephakathi
INqaba yaseHohensalzburg, etholakala e-Austrian Salzburg, ayiyona nje enye yezinqaba ezinkulu kakhulu, kodwa futhi iyizinqaba ezigcinwe kahle kakhulu eYurophu Ephakathi. Kungakho abathandi bomlando wasendulo bathanda ukuvakashela lapha.
Isizinda somlando esifushane
Umlando kaHohensalzburg uqala ngekhulu le-11. Kwathi-ke, emuva ngo-1077, kwakhiwa isigodlo esincane esiqongweni seMount Mönchsberg, esaba yindawo yokuhlala uMbhishobhi Omkhulu u-Hebhard I. Ngesikhathi sikhona, saqiniswa sakhiwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana, kancane kancane saphenduka saba inqaba enamandla nesiphephelo esinokwethenjelwa sabefundisi ababusayo. Kodwa-ke, ubukhulu bayo bamanje, buhlala cishe amamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30 ayizinkulungwane. m., isakhiwo satholwa kuphela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-15.
Njengazo zonke izakhiwo ezindala, iHohensalzburg castle icwile ezinganekwaneni nasezinganekwaneni ngokoqobo. Phakathi kwabo kukhona inganekwane yenkomo yaseSalzburg, eyasindisa izakhamuzi zenqaba kubantu abampofu abavukelayo. Ukuze akhohlise izihlubuki, umbhishobhi omkhulu wangaleso sikhathi wayala inkabi okuwukuphela kwayo eyayisele ekhaya ukuba ipendwe nsuku zonke futhi ikhishwe iyoklaba ngaphandle kwamasango enqaba evinjezelwe. Ngemuva kokuthatha isinqumo sokuthi kusekhona ukudla okuningi enqabeni futhi ngeke ayeke kanjalo nje, abalimi baphoqeleka ukuba bahlehle.
Ngakho inqaba yaseHohensalzburg eSalzburg yaba ngesinye sezikhungo ezimbalwa zamasosha e-Austria ezingakaze zithathwe ngokuhlaselwa. Okuwukuphela kokuhlukile kwakuyizimpi zikaNapoleon, lapho isigodlo sanikelwa khona ngaphandle kokulwa. Kodwa-ke, ngaleso sikhathi yayivele ilahlekelwe yisikhundla sayo futhi yayisetshenziswa njengendawo yokugcina izimpahla kanye nendawo yokuhlala. Namuhla iHohensalzburg ingenye yezindawo ezithandwa kakhulu izivakashi e-Austria, eziheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Yini ongayibona ensimini?
IHohensalzburg Castle ayidumile nje kuphela ngengaphakathi layo elihle futhi eliyingqayizivele langezikhathi zasendulo, kodwa nangobuningi bezinto ezikhangayo ezisendaweni yayo. Ake sibheke ezinye zazo.
Ukufaka emnyango
Ungaqala ukuhlola indawo ezungezile ngecebo lenqaba yaseHohensalzburg namamodeli amancane afakwe emnyango. Abakhombisi nje kuphela bonke ubukhulu nobukhulu balesi sakhiwo, kepha futhi bakuvumela ukuthi okungenani uqonde ngokuqonde phambili okukulindele.
Iminyuziyamu
Iphuzu elilandelayo lohlelo kuzoba ukuvakashela iminyuziyamu yendawo - zintathu enqabeni:
- IReinerer's Regiment Museum - eyasungulwa ngo-1924 ukuhlonipha i-Imperial Infantry Regiment, eyayikhona ngaphakathi kwezindonga zenqaba leyo;
- I-Fortress Museum - iqukethe amasampula anikezelwe hhayi kuphela emlandweni waseHohensalzburg, kodwa futhi nasempilweni yansuku zonke yezakhamizi zayo. Umbukiso uqukethe izinsalela zezindonga zasendulo, izikhali, izinhlamvu zemali zamaRoma, izinsimbi zokuhlukumeza, uhlelo lokushisa lwangenkathi ephakathi, ukushintshaniswa ngocingo kokuqala ngisho nekhishi elihlome ngokuphelele;
- I-Puppet Museum - lapha ungabona imibukiso evela e-Salzburg Puppet Theatre edumile emhlabeni eseSchwarzstrasse.
Igumbi legolide
IGolden Chamber ibhekwa njengesakhiwo esihle kakhulu nesibizayo enqabeni. Imidwebo eqoshiwe, imidwebo emide yodonga, indawo yomlilo engamamitha amane, imihlobiso ecebile - konke lokhu kufakazela ukunambitheka okuhle kwabanikazi beHohensalzburg nokunakwa okuningiliziwe ngemininingwane.
Izazi-mlando zithi ngesinye isikhathi iGolden Chamber yayisebenza njengendawo yokwamukela izivakashi ezazilindele ukwamukelwa kukambhishobhi omkhulu. Lokhu kuboniswa ngamabhentshi amaningi ahlotshiswe ngemivini eqoshiwe nemifanekiso yezilwane zasendle. Ukugqamiswa okukhulu kwaleli gumbi isitofu saseKeutschacher, esenziwe ngobumba olubunjiwe olunombala ocwebezelayo. Lo mkhiqizo ufanele ukunakwa ngempela! Okokuqala, akujwayelekile ngesikhathi sayo, futhi okwesibili, wonke amathayili asetshenziselwa ukubheka isitofu ahlukile ngokuphelele, ngoba ngalinye lawo likhuluma indaba yalo.
Funda futhi: IMirabell Park neCastle ngenye yezinto ezikhangayo e-Austria.
IHasengraben Bastion
Okunye okuheha iSigodlo saseHohensalzburg e-Austria izinsalela zesisekelo esikhulu, esakhiwa ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kabusha kwe-1618-1648 ngomyalo ka-Archbishop waseParis von Lodron. Ngalezo zikhathi ezikude, le nqaba yayingenye yezindawo ezinkulu zokudubula ezazibambe iqhaza eMpini Yeminyaka Engamashumi Amathathu. Namuhla, kusayithi lesizinda sangaphambili, kunezingadi ezinhle kakhulu.
Ngemuva nje kweHasengraben, ungabona inqaba yaseRekturm, eyakhiwa ngo-1500, umbhoshongo oyinsimbi oyindilinga owawufakwa eminyakeni engama-35 ngaphambili, nodonga lwamakhetheni lwangenkathi ephakathi.
Isitimela funicular
I-funicular, enesibopho sokulethwa kwezivakashi entabeni, ayinasithakazelo esincane. Iminyaka yayo ingaphezu kweminyaka engama-500, ngakho-ke lesi sakhiwo singabizwa ngokuthi enye yamakheshi amadala kakhulu ezimpahla eYurophu. Imoto eyayihamba phambili yekhebula, eyaba yisibonelo se-funicular yamanje, ingamamitha ayi-180 ubude.Yake yakhonzwa ngamahhashi aqhutshwa yiziboshwa. Kulezi zinsuku, yimoto yesimanje ehamba ngejubane elifanele impela.
Amathangi
Imithombo emikhulu yamanzi, eyakhiwa ngo-1525, ingabizwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi umcimbi obaluleke kunayo yonke emlandweni wale nqaba. Iqiniso ukuthi intaba okumi kuyo iHohensalzburg icishe yakhiwe ngamatshe aqinile edolomite. Ukusika kubo, uma kungenjalo umthombo, okungenani isiphethu esincane, kwakucishe kungenzeki. Ukulungisa lesi simo, uMbhishobhi Omkhulu wangaleso sikhathi uMatthew Lang von Wellenburg wayalela ukwakhiwa kwamathangi akhethekile aqoqa amanzi emvula futhi asebenze. Abakhi bezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu baseVeneto basebenze ekwakhiweni kwemithombo yamanzi. Umsebenzi wabo uholele esakhiweni esiyinkimbinkimbi esiqukethe ama-gutters, amapayipi wokhuni angaphansi komhlaba kanye nomcengezi wamatshe ogcwele amatshe ahlanzekile.
I-salt pantry
Enye indawo ethokozisayo yeNqaba yaseHohensalzburg eSalzburg isitolo sangaphambili sikasawoti. Ngekhulu le-11, usawoti kwakuwuphawu olukhulu lwamandla, ingcebo nokuba namandla onke. Kwakungenxa yokukhishwa nokuthengiswa kwalesi sinongo ukuthi abanikazi benqaba bathola ithuba hhayi nje lokwandisa indawo yalo, kodwa futhi nokuthenga izinto zangaphakathi ezibizayo.
Isici esiyinhloko salesi sakhiwo uphahla olufana novemvane olwenzelwe ukuvikela yonke indawo emlilweni. Manje, egumbini langaphambili lesitolo, ungabona izithombe zabefundisi ababambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni isigodlo.
Amakamelo amakhulu
Ngokunethezeka nangobuhle bayo, amakamelo kaMbhishobhi awekho ngaphansi kuneGolden Chamber. Yonke ifenisha ekamelweni lokulala yayiphakanyiswe ngezindwangu ezibizayo namatshe ayigugu, futhi izindonga zazimbozwe ngamapaneli avikelayo, ingxenye yawo ephezulu yayihlotshiswe ngezinkinobho zegolide. Eduze kwegumbi lokulala kunendlu yangasese, okuyimbobo esike ifreyimu yokhuni, nendlu yokugezela.
Ungafika kanjani lapho?
Le nqaba itholakala: IMoonchsberg 34, iSalzburg 5020, e-Austria. Ungafika kuyo usuka enkabeni yedolobha ngezinyawo noma ngeFestungsBahn funicular, engatholakala eFestungsgasse, 4 (Festung Square, 4). Ngokuthenga ipasi lokuhamba, unelungelo lokuvakashela ukukhanga okuyinhloko kweSalzburg.
Amahora okusebenza
Inqaba yaseHohensalzburg eSalzburg ivulekele umphakathi unyaka wonke, kubandakanya namaholide omphakathi. Amahora okuvula ancike kwisizini:
- Januwari-Ephreli: 9.30 ekuseni kuya ku-5 ntambama;
- Meyi-Septhemba: kusuka ku-9.00 kuye ku-19.00;
- Okthoba-Disemba: kusuka ku-9.30 kuye ku-17.00;
- Izimpelasonto nePhasika: kusuka ku-9.30 kuye ku-18.00.
Okubalulekile! NgoDisemba 24 minyaka yonke, inqaba ivalwa ngo-14.00!
Encwadini: Ungafika kanjani eSalzburg kusuka enhlokodolobha yase-Austria.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Izintengo zamathikithi
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamathikithi zokungena endaweni yenqaba.
| Igama | Kufaka ini? | Izindleko | |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Konke kuhlanganisiwe" | Ukukhuphuka nokwehla nge-funicular; Uhambo oluqondiswayo olunesiqondisi somsindo; Vakashela ePrincely Chambers, eReininer's Regiment Museum, ePuppet Museum, Exhibitions naseMagic Theatre. | Umuntu omdala - 16.30 €; Izingane (ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-14 ubudala) - 9.30 €; Umndeni - 36.20 €. | |
| Onke amathikithi afakiwe online | Kuyafana, kepha nge-13.20 € | ||
| "Ithikithi eliyisisekelo" | Ukukhuphuka nokwehla nge-funicular; Uhambo oluqondiswayo olunesiqondisi somsindo; Ukuhambela iminyuziyamu nemibukiso. | Umuntu omdala - 12.90 €; Izingane (ezineminyaka engu-6 kuye kwengu-14 ubudala) - 7.40 €; Umndeni - 28.60 €. | |
Okubalulekile! Ungacacisa imininingwane yamanje kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeNqaba yaseHohensalzburg eSalzburg: www.salzburg-burgen.at/en/hohensalzburg-castle.
Amathiphu awusizo
Ngemuva kokunquma ukujwayelana nobuhle beHohensalzburg Castle, qaphela izincomo ezithile eziwusizo:
- Ungacacisa imininingwane mayelana nokuqala kohambo esikhungweni semininingwane esisemnyango;
- Lapho baphinde banikeze imihlahlandlela yokulalelwayo, amadivayisi amancane enza ukuzungeza isigodlo kuthakazelise nakakhulu. Phakathi kwezilimi eziningi kukhona nesiRashiya;
- Kungcono ukudlulisela izinto ezeqile egumbini lokugcina;
- Ngokuthenga amathikithi akho online kusuka kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni, ungagcina kuze kufike ku- € 3.10 ngohlobo ngalunye olujwayelekile;
- Esinye isaphulelo esingeziwe singatholakala ngokufika enqabeni ngaphambi kuka-10 ekuseni;
- Ukuvakasha kwangaphambi kwesikhathi eHohensalzburg kunenye inzuzo ebalulekile - kunabantu abambalwa ekuseni;
- Isigodlo esikhulu saseSalzburg sinokuthile okufanele sikubone, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthatha amathikithi aye emagcekeni angaphakathi ngokushesha;
- Ukutheleka okukhulu kwabavakashi kubonakala ngoJulayi nango-Agasti. Ngalesi sikhathi, kunemigqa emide emangalisayo eya emahhovisi amathikithi;
- Ukuze usebenzise izinsizakalo zomhlahlandlela wobuchwepheshe, hlanganisa iqembu labantu abayi-10. Okunye okudingekayo yisivumelwano sangaphambilini;
- Kwesinye isikhathi umthwebuli zithombe osebenza kahle usebenza endaweni yenqaba. Ekupheleni kosuku, ungathola isithombe sakho kumatafula ekuphumeni bese usihlengela ama-euro ambalwa.
IHohensalzburg Fortress iyahlaba umxhwele ngezinga layo, umlando othakazelisayo nohlelo lokucebisa olunothile. Qiniseka ukuthi uzodlula lapho uzulazula emigwaqweni yaseSalzburg futhi ubone okukhangayo kwasendaweni. Lokhu kuvakasha kuzohlala kumemori yakho iminyaka ezayo.