I-Kerala State eNdiya - indawo yokuzindla nokuphumula

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IKerala, India ingesinye sezifundazwe ezihlanzeke kakhulu, eziphephe futhi ezinhle kakhulu ezweni. Izivakashi ziza lapha zizophumula ngasolwandle futhi zithuthukise impilo yazo ngosizo lwe-Ayurveda.

Ulwazi oluvamile

IKerala iyisifundazwe saseNdiya esisengxenyeni eseningizimu-ntshonalanga yezwe. Kuhlala indawo ecishe ibe ngamamitha skwele angama-39 ayizinkulungwane. km. Isibalo sabahlali singabantu abayizigidi ezingama-34. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukwanda kwabantu okuphansi kakhulu eNdiya kwaqoshwa lapha, kanti iphesenti labantu abafundile yilona eliphakeme kakhulu ezweni.

Inhlokodolobha yezwe iThiruvananthapuram, futhi ulimi olusemthethweni yiMalayam. Yize kunabantu abaningi abahlala lapha, umbuso wasungulwa kuphela ngonyaka we-1956, futhi wahlalwa ngabantu baseMalay (mancane kakhulu amaNdiya endabuko ahlala lapha). Igama elithi Kerala lihunyushwa lisuselwa kusiSanskrit ngokuthi "umhlaba wamakhukhunathi" noma "umhlaba wezintaba zikakhukhunathi".

IKerala imingcele yezifunda zeTamil Nadu (ingxenye esempumalanga) neKarnataka (enyakatho-mpumalanga), ukusuka entshonalanga kuhlanzwa ngamanzi oLwandle lwase-Arabia. Ubude bendawo yogu ngu-590 km. Isimo saseKerala singahlukaniswa cishe sibe izingxenye ezintathu. Esokuqala sinezintaba, lapho kukhula khona itiye namahlathi aminyene. Owesibili unamagquma, iningi lawo kuhlala amasimu ekhofi. Okwesithathu yithafa, okungama-90% alo kuhlala umhlaba wezolimo.

Nawa amanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngesimo saseKerala eNdiya:

Abantu abangama-90% bangamaKatolika;
ubukhomanisi budume kakhulu lapha, futhi ungabona izithombe zesando nesikela ezakhiweni eziningi;
esinye sezibalo zomlando ezithandayo zabahlali bendawo - uChe Guevara (izitika ezinomfanekiso wakhe zivame ukubonakala ezimotweni);
kukhona “amaphoyisa abomvana” avikela amantombazane nabesifazane ekuhlaselweni nasebudloveni.

Kungani uza eKerala

I-Ayurveda

Indawo yokuzalwa yase-Ayurveda yiKerala, ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwenza ngcono impilo yakho, kungcono ukuya lapha. Kunenqwaba yemitholampilo yama-Ayurvedic, ama-spas kanye nesitudiyo se-yoga. Okudume kakhulu:

U-Arya Vaidya Sala (Kottakal),
Isibhedlela iPadinharkkara Ayurveda Hospital kanye neSikhungo Sokucwaninga (Pallakad),
IHindustan Kalari Sangam Ayurveda Hospital (Kozhikod).

Uma ungafuni ukufuna isikhungo esifanelekile ngokwakho, kufanele uxhumane nenye yezinhlangano zezokuvakasha ezinikela ngezinhlelo ezilungiselelwe zezinsuku eziyi-14 noma ngaphezulu. Iphakethe ngalinye lifaka:

Ukwelashwa kwe-Ayurvedic;
ukubhucungwa;
ukudla okudizayinelwe ngokukhethekile;
i-yoga;
imikhuba engokomoya.

Amaholide olwandle

Esinye isizathu esidumile sokuthi izivakashi zivakashele umbuso yisifiso sokuphumula emabhishi aseKerala angenamuntu. Izindawo zokungcebeleka ezidume kakhulu:

UVarkala;
UKovalam;
I-Callum;
Alleppey;
I-Palakkad.

Lezi yidolobhana elizolile nelikhangayo lapho kuhle ukuzindla, ubabaze imvelo (ngokwesibonelo, kunezimvemvane eziningi lapha) futhi uvakashele ukwelashwa kwe-spa.

Amadolobha aseKerala nezindawo zokungcebeleka

I-Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)

ITrivandrum inhlokodolobha yaseKerala nedolobha elinabantu abaningi esifundazweni, elinabantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-750. Azikho izinkinga ngengqalasizinda yabavakashi: kunezitolo eziningi, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela. Kukhona womabili amahhotela asemfashinini nezindlu zezivakashi ezingabizi kakhulu. Kukhona izivakashi eziningi.

Uma sikhuluma ngeholide yasolwandle kule ngxenye yeKerala eNdiya, lapha-ke ayithandwa kakhulu - kunesikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze, futhi amanzi awahlanzekile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abantu bendawo bayazithanda lezi zindawo ngokushona kwelanga okunempilo, futhi bancoma ukuvakashela amabhishi aseShanghumugham nasePutkhenthoppu kusihlwa.

Idolobha laseTrivandrum alinakubizwa ngendawo efaneleke kakhulu yezinqubo ze-Ayurvedic eNdiya - phela kunomsindo kakhulu futhi kugcwele lapha.

I-Kochin (Kochi)

IKochchin yidolobha eliyitheku elisengxenyeni esentshonalanga yezwe laseKerala. Kukhona izivakashi eziningi lapha, ngoba ngaphezu kolwandle, izinto eziningi zokwakha nezomlando zaseKerala zigxile lapha. Akunazinkinga ngezitolo, amathilomu namahhotela - izindlu zingatholakala kukho konke ukunambitheka nesabelomali.

Ukuphumula olwandle edolobheni uqobo ngeke kusebenze - kunalokho kungcolile lapha. Kepha endaweni eseduze kunezindawo eziningi ezinhle kakhulu: amabhishi aseCherai, White Sand naseRajah Beach. Isihlabathi esikuzo siyigolide, futhi umnyango wolwandle awujulile. Amatshe namatshe egobolondo awekho.

Ngokuqondene nezikhungo ze-Ayurveda, kuneziningi zazo lapha. Kukhona zombili izibhedlela ezingabizi nesigodlo sangempela se-Ayurveda esibukeka njengehhotela elingu-5 *. Abavakashi abavela eYurophu bavame ukukhetha uKochin ukuphumula nokwelashwa ngoba akubizi (uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amadolobha aseNdiya) nemvelo enhle.

Alleppey

I-Alleppey, ephinde ibizwe nge- “Venice of India”, iyidolobhana elincane lamaholide angama-62 km ukusuka eKochi. Azikho izivakashi eziningi lapha njengasemadolobheni angomakhelwane, kodwa kunezitolo ezithe xaxa nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle.

Iningi labahambi liza lapha ukuzobona iziteshi zamanzi - zitholakala ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zedolobha, futhi eziningi zigcwele izitshalo kangangokuba lapho uthi nhlá akunakwenzeka ukuqonda ukuthi lokhu kungamanzi. Futhi, izivakashi ziyathanda ukuvakashela olwandle lwasendaweni. Yize kuminyene, akukungcolile lapha, futhi indawo yokungena emanzini ayijulile. Ayikho imisinga eqinile yangaphansi kwamanzi.

Kunamahhotela nezibhedlela eziningi ogwini, lapho abathandi be-Ayurveda balinde khona. Amanani awaphakeme lapha, futhi umoya wasolwandle nemvelo enhle kunomthelela esimeni esihle. Le ngxenye ebabazekayo yombuso waseKerala kufanele ihanjelwe yilabo abafuna ukubuyisa ubungqabavu ngemikhuba ye-Ayurvedic, kepha abathandi bamabhishi angenamuntu nezindawo ezidumile bangcono uma befuna enye indawo.

UVarkala

IVarkala ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili zeholide lolwandle eKerala. Ungumzana omncane osendaweni engama-36 km ukusuka eTrivandrum. Kunamabhishi alandelayo: IPapanasam (ogwadule kakhulu), Omnyama (omncane kunabo bonke) neNyakatho (enabantu abaningi). Akukho doti emabhishi, umnyango wolwandle awujulile. Okuwukuphela kokubi inani elikhulu labantu kusihlwa.

Ngokuqondene namahhotela nezibhedlela zase-Ayurvedic, kuneziningi zazo lapha. Kukhona zombili izinketho ezibizayo futhi ezibiza kakhulu.

Njengoba iVarkala kuyidolobhana kuphela, ngeke uthole izitolo eziningi nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle lapha. Kepha kukhona amahhotela amaningi nezindlu zezivakashi. Kunezivakashi eziningi eVarkala, futhi uma ufuna ukuphumula wedwa, khetha indawo yokuhlala emaphethelweni eholide.

Ngemininingwane engaphezulu ngendawo yokuvakasha, bheka le ndatshana.

Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu

UKovalam

IKovalam yindawo enkulu kunazo zonke futhi ethandwa kakhulu eKerala. Kunamabhishi ama-4 lapha: i-Ashok, lapho kuphumula khona abantu bendawo, iSamudra, lapho kunabantu abambalwa kakhulu, iGava, ebhekwa njengendawo eyintandokazi yabadobi, neLighthouse Beach, ethandwa kakhulu ngabavakashi. Udoti namatshe abukhali asuswa njalo emabhishi, ngakho-ke kukhululekile ukuphumula lapha.

Azikho izibhedlela eziningi namahhotela agxile kubathandi be-Ayurveda lapha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthola indawo ethulile. Ngeke kube nezinkinga ngezitolo nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle e-resort - kuningi lapha. Kuyafana nakumahhotela.

Njengoba kuhlale kunabantu abanele endaweni yokuvakasha yaseKovalam, bhuka indawo yakho yokuhlala kusengaphambili.

Ukuze uthole incazelo eningiliziwe yendawo yokuhlala enezithombe, bheka lapha.

Izikhangibavakashi nokuzijabulisa kweKerala

Itiyetha lokudansa laseKathakali

IKerala iyikhaya lomdanso waseKathakali odlamkileyo futhi onothando owavela lapha eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane edlule. Lobu buciko bazalwa ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinkolelo zasendulo zaseNdiya, ubuHindu, umlando wendabuko nezinye izinhlobo zobuciko bokulwa.

Futhi namuhla, nasemakhulwini amaningi eminyaka adlule, kuphela amadoda ayenzayo. Abafana baqala ukulungiselela ukusebenza eneminyaka engu-10-11, futhi okokuqala bangena esiteji kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka engu-5-6. Ngaphezu kwabalingiswa abaphambili, i-orchestra (abantu aba-3-5) nabamemezeli ababili babamba iqhaza kulo mdlalo, bachazela izilaleli incazelo yalokho okwenzeka esiteji.

Ngokwesiko, i-kathakali yenziwa ngobusuku benyanga, futhi isakramente liphela ekuntweleni kokusa. Vele, manje konke sekushintshile kancane, futhi imibukiso yasemini ihlelelwe abokufika.

Abavakashi abaningi asebevele bavakashele e-India bayeluleka ukuba beze kusele ihora ngaphambi kombukiso babone ukuthi abalingisi balulungiselela kanjani lolu hlelo - bagqoka futhi basebenzise izimonyo esiteji.

Amasimu weti

Amasimu weti ayatholakala engxenyeni esenyakatho yesifunda saseKerala eNdiya, phezulu ezintabeni. Edume kakhulu amasimu aseMunnar - yiwona amahle kakhulu futhi atholakala kalula. Akusizi ngalutho ukuthi abantu babize le ndawo yezintaba ngokuthi "iDolobha Letiye".

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amasimu endawo athathwa njengelinye eliphakeme kunawo wonke emhlabeni, ngoba atholakala endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angama-2200 ngaphezu kolwandle.

Izeluleko ezimbalwa ezivela kubavakashi:

Ungafika eMunnar usuka eKochi ngebhasi (usendleleni - amahora ama-5), noma ngebhasi. Kungcono ukuqala uhambo ekuseni, lapho bonke abanye abavakashi besalele.
Kuyabanda ezintabeni, ngakho-ke thatha ibhantshi elifudumele.
Ungavakashela amasimu wetiya kungaba ngezinyawo noma nge-jeep. Vele, inketho yesibili inethezekile, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ifanele abantu abakhubazekile noma asebekhulile. Kepha uma unesifiso nethuba - kungcono ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ngoba izintaba zinikeza ukubukwa okumnandi kokuheha kwemvelo.
Uma futhi ufuna ukuvakashela hhayi kuphela ingqophamlando yemvelo, kodwa futhi nemboni yetiye, etholakala eduze, kufanele uthenge ngokushesha uhambo oluphelele enkampanini yezokuvakasha. Izindleko zayo zingama-900-1100 rupees.
Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela lesi sikhangiso sisuka ngo-Agasti kuya kuMashi.
Abahambi abaningi bathi omunye wemibono egqamile eNdiya ukuhlangana nokuntwela kokusa ensimini yetiye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uye esitshalweni kungakadluli ihora lesine ekuseni. Futhi, kusekuseni lapho ungathatha khona izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zombuso waseKerala.

Ithempeli likaSree Padmanabhaswamy

Ithempeli laseSri Padmanabhaswamy lingenye yezinto eziheha kakhulu edolobheni laseTrivandrum. Yakhiwa ngokuhlonipha unkulunkulu wamaHindu uVishnu, futhi yakhiwa ngekhulu le-VI leminyaka.

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngo-2011 ithempeli lafakwa kwiGuinness Book of Records njengaleyo ecebe kakhulu hhayi eNdiya kuphela kodwa nasemhlabeni. Ngokuya ngokulinganisela, izinto ezikhangayo zigcina izinto ezenziwe ngegolide, isiliva, amatshe ayigugu abiza ngaphezu kwama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20.

Ngokuqondene nomhlobiso wangaphakathi wendawo ephawulekayo, ngokungangabazeki umxhwele. Kubusa ubumnyama obuncane emakamelweni, futhi ugesi awusetshenziswanga ngamabomu lapha, ngakho-ke ungaqonda ukuthi le ndawo yinhle kanjani imizuzu eyi-10-15 nje emva kokufika - ngalesi sikhathi amehlo akho ekugcineni asejwayele ubumnyama obungemnyama. Izindela zithi umuntu akakwazi ukucabanga ngalo mfanekiso wonke, kepha ngisho nezinye izingxenye zezakhiwo zethempeli ziyahlaba umxhwele.

Ngaphezu kwethempeli elikhulu, zingatholakala izindlu ezincane ezimbalwa ezenzelwe ukuhlonipha abanye onkulunkulu. Isibonelo, iTiruvampadi Shri Krishna Temple noma iGaruda Temple.

Amanzi angasemuva eKerala

Amachibi asemanzini aseKerala awuchungechunge olude lwamachibi namachibi amancane atholakala ogwini loLwandle lwase-Arabia. Ubude babo bungu-900 km. Ukuhluka kwale ndawo kulele emvelweni wayo - amanzi ahlanzekile emifula ahlangana namanzi anosawoti olwandle. Ichibi lendawo elikhulu kunawo wonke yiVembanad Kayal, ehlanganisa indawo engama-200 sq. km.

Ukuze uhlole izinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu, abahambi bayelulekwa ukuba baqashe isikebhe esincane amahora angu-2-3 - manje kunokwanele ukubona:

amachibi amakhulu kunawo wonke;
amasimu elayisi;
amadolobhana endawo;
amachibi angasemuva lapho kufakwa khona izimfanzi.

Indawo eshibhe kakhulu yokuqasha isikebhe isengasemanzini - kunamaphuzu amaningi wokuqashwa kwemishini.

Uma ufuna ukwazana kangcono nabantu bendawo namasiko abo, kufanelekile ukuthenga i-Eco-Tour “House on the Water” - uhambo lwezinsuku ezimbili ngesikebhe. Abantu abaningi babiza lolu hambo lokuhamba ngesikebhe ukuzindla kwangempela - ngaphezu kokubuka okuhle, uzokujabulela ukuhlabelela amazwi aphindaphindwayo ekuseni, zama izitsha zaseNdiya ezizophekwa khona lapho ebhodini, futhi ubone indawo ebekelwe kude.

Isiqhingi sasePoovar

Indawo yasePuvar ingenye yezindawo zezivakashi ezithandwa kakhulu futhi ezivakashelwe endaweni eseduze neTrivandrum. Ngaphezu kwendawo enhle, kukhona konke okudingayo ukuze uphumule: amathilomu athokomele, izitolo ezinezimpahla zamaNdiya, izindawo zokulala elangeni ezikahle ogwini. Okuheha kakhulu endaweni yindawo enhle yokudoba etholakala ebangeni elingamakhilomitha ukusuka eholidini.

Izivakashi ezingama-90% ziza ePuvar ukuze zithuthukise impilo yazo futhi "zivuselele" amandla ngosizo lwe-Ayurveda. Indawo yokungcebeleka iyikhaya kwesinye sezikhungo ezihamba phambili eNdiya. Hhayi ukwelashwa okungahambi kahle kuphela lapha, kepha futhi nezifo ezimbi ezingamahlalakhona.

Ungafika ePuvar Island ngesikebhe kuphela (isikhathi sokuhamba - imizuzu eyi-15), nakho okunomthelela ekwakheni imizwa yothando.

Okubi kubandakanya iqiniso lokuthi ibhishi okuwukuphela kwalo, elisosebeni olungaphesheya, alihlanzwa, futhi lingcolile lapho.

Izimpophoma Athirappilly

Izimpophoma ze-Antirappilli eTrissur yizona ezikhanga kakhulu eKerala. Kukhona angu-4 esewonke, futhi ukuphakama ngakunye okungenani kungamamitha ayi-100. Abantu bendawo bathi yiyo kanye le ndawo engakashintshi ngenxa yethonya elibi lomuntu, futhi namanje kuhlanzekile futhi kuhle lapha.

Impophoma iheha ngokukhethekile ngemuva kwenkathi yemvula. Abantu abaningi baqhathanisa lolu phawu lwemvelo eNdiya neNqabagara Falls yaseNiagara eNyakatho Melika.

Kungcono ukuza lapha phakathi nezinsuku - kunabantu abaningi ngezimpelasonto. Indlela elula kunazo zonke yokufika ekukhangeni ngetekisi.

Izeluleko ezimbalwa ezivela kubantu abavakashele lokhu okukhangayo:

Ungagqoki izimbadada noma ama-flip-flops - izinyawo zakho kufanele zimbozwe ngokuphelele, ngoba kunamatshe amaningi amancane emgwaqeni.
Ungayi ezindaweni lapho kunesixwayiso khona ngophawu lobungozi (futhi abahambi bakwenza lokhu kaningi, okuholela ekufeni kwabantu abaningi).
Letha isambulela nawe, uma kungenjalo ngeke uphume womile.

Khuphukela ekukhangeni kuphela ezindleleni ezihloselwe lokhu - ziphephile ngokuqhathaniswa, kepha kwabanye ungashelela futhi uwe kalula.
Ngemuva kokukhuphukela phezulu, qiniseka ukuthatha izithombe zezwe laseKerala eNdiya.
Kunamahhotela amaningi amahle aseduze futhi abaningi batusa ukuhlala lapho izinsuku eziyi-1-2.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Amathiphu awusizo

Izivakashi ezinokuhlangenwe nakho zithi inkambo yangempela ye-Ayurveda eNdiya ayikwazi ukuhlala ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezingama-21. Uma unikezwa uhlelo lwezinsuku eziyi-7 noma eziyi-10, yazi ukuthi uyakhohliswa.
IKerala ingesinye sezindawo ezithule kakhulu eNdiya, kepha kusadingeka ukuthi uqaphele izinto zakho ngokucophelela.
Uma uhlala ehhotela futhi ufuna ukuthatha uhambo lokubuka indawo eNdiya, yazisa abasebenzi kusengaphambili. Ngokuvamile uzothola ukudla okusanhlamvu kwasekuseni kwamahhala (amasemishi, ujusi nezithelo).
Abantu abaningi bakwamanye amazwe bathi iKerala ingesinye sezifundazwe ezimbalwa lapho abathengisi abacasulayo bengekho khona.
IKerala inomthetho owomile. Utshwala buyabiza kakhulu lapha futhi buthengiswa kuphela ezindaweni zokudlela ezindaweni zezivakashi. Ngakho-ke, akufanele uye kulesi sifundazwe saseNdiya uma ufuna indawo yephathi enomsindo.

Njalo gqoka amasokisi lapho uhlela ukuvakashela noma yiliphi ithempeli eNdiya. Awukwazi ukungena endlini engcwele ngezicathulo, futhi uma uhamba ungafaké zicathulo, ungabamba uhlobo oluthile lwesifo sesikhumba.
Uma ufuna ukubhukuda nokushiswa yilanga, akufanele uye eKerala ehlobo - kuphakama amagagasi anamandla kakhulu ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, futhi abaqaphi abasenkonzweni osebeni ngeke nje bakuvumele ungene emanzini.
Iningi lentsha eKerala (ikakhulukazi engxenyeni eseningizimu yesifundazwe) likhuluma kahle isiNgisi.
Letha ishidi ohambweni lwakho - amahhotela ngokuvamile anikela ngezingubo zokulala kuphela.