Idolobha laseTiberiya - ithempeli elingokwenkolo, indawo yokubhuka kanye nendawo yokuphumula yezempilo

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I-Tiberias, i-Israel yindawo yokuhlala yakudala kwa-Israyeli, etholakala eChibini iKinneret, enkulu kangangoba ibizwa nangokuthi ulwandle. Kubahlali bendawo, iTiberiya, ecishe ifane neJerusalema, ihlonishwa njengethempeli lenkolo elibalulekile. Le ndawo enhle enemigwaqo emidala, emincane, izindlu ezindala ezakhiwe nge-basalt emnyama, ithola amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabahambi minyaka yonke.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Idolobha lasungulwa ngo-17 AD, laqanjwa ngegama lika-Emperor Tiberius.

Imininingwane ejwayelekile ngeTiberiya

Lesi sivumelwano sasungulwa yindodana yeNkosi uHerode. Lapha isikhathi eside kwakukhona ukuhlala kwenkosi. Abamele imindeni yasebukhosini bafika eTiberias ngenjabulo futhi bavakashela iziphethu zokuphulukisa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi amaJuda abiza idolobha ngokuthi lingcolile ngoba lalakhiwe phezu kwamathuna.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! I-Tiberias ukuphela kwendawo yokuhlala eMbusweni WaseRoma lapho cishe zonke izakhamizi zendawo zazingamaJuda.

Ngesikhathi lapho izwe laseGalile lithola isikhundla sokuba isikhungo samaJuda, kwakhiwa amasinagoge ayi-13 endaweni yaseTiberiya, futhi kwahanjiswa isikole esiphakeme lapha sivela eJerusalema.

Indawo ekhethekile yokwakhiwa kwendawo yokuhlala yakhethwa - kwakukhona imizila yamakharavani ebalulekile eyayixhuma i-Israel neBabiloni neGibhithe. I-Tiberias yadlala indima yenqaba evikelayo.

Ngekhulu le-12, isimo sashintsha - idolobha lashiywa futhi laphendulwa idolobhana elijwayelekile lokudoba. Isigaba sesibili sokuchuma saqala ngekhulu le-16, sisizwa ngabadingiswa baseSpain uDonna Grazia, owayenezimpande zamaJuda.

Namuhla iTiberiya ikhonjwa ngeholide elingabizi futhi elithakazelisayo kwa-Israyeli. Emigwaqweni yedolobha, umlando wasendulo uhlanganiswe nezakhiwo nezakhiwo zesimanje. Izivakashi zikhangwa izimo ezikahle zokungcebeleka kwezempilo nezasolwandle.

Idolobha lanamuhla laseTiberiya limelwe izingxenye eziningana:

Endala - etholakala ngasolwandle lwaseGalile;
Le engenhla isentabeni;
Okusha - indawo ehlonishwayo yaseKiryat Shmuel.

Iningi lezinto ezikhangayo zigxile e-Old Tiberias.

Izikhangibavakashi zaseTiberias

Umgwaqo omkhulu wedolobha yi-boulevard esuka e-Old Tiberias iya enkabeni. Kukhona izitolo, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela, imisindo yomculo obukhoma. Lapha ungathenga nezinhlanzi ezintsha emakethe yezinhlanzi.

IChibi kinneret

Enye yezindawo ezikhangayo e-Israel. Abahambeli beze lapha, ngoba ogwini uJesu Kristu wafunda izintshumayelo, wenza izimangaliso.

Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Umthombo wokucula ufakwa echibini.

Ngaphezu kokuphumula olwandle oLwandle LwaseGalile, i-kayaking, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kanye nohambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo kuyathandwa.

Kwabakwa-Israel, ichibi alinaso nje kuphela isimo sendawo enhle, kodwa futhi linendawo yamasu, ngoba ingumthombo omkhulu wamanzi ahlanzekile ezweni. Abantu bendawo bathi u-Israyeli ugezwa yizilwandle ezine: Olubomvu, iMedithera, uLwandle noGalile.

Ezinkathini zomlando ezahlukahlukene, uphawu lwendawo lwabizwa ngokuhlukile: iTiberiya, iGenesaretha, kepha oludume kakhulu uLwandle lwaseGalile. Leli gama liyakhulunywa eTestamenteni Elidala. Lapha uJesu wafunda izintshumayelo, wehlisa isiphepho wahamba phezu kwamanzi.

Imininingwane Ethakazelisayo:

ngokwenguqulo eyodwa, iKinneret ivela egameni elithi ihabhu, ngoba ukwakheka kwedamu kucishe kufane nensimbi yomculo;
Imifula engu-15 igelezela echibini, futhi munye kuphela ogelezayo - iJordani;
eminyakeni yamuva nje, ichibi belishubile ngokushesha, uhulumeni wethule imikhawulo ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi echibini ukugcina insiza yemvelo;
uma izinga lamanzi liwela ngaphansi kwezinga elibucayi, ulwelwe luzokhula emanzini futhi isimo semvelo sizoba sibi kakhulu;
I-Kinneret akuyona nje umthombo wamanzi ahlanzekile, kepha futhi nezinhlanzi ezingaphezu kweshumi nambili;
phansi kumbozwe isihlabathi se-basalt, esenza amanzi abukeke amnyama;
amagagasi neziphepho zivame ukubonakala ngaphezulu;
umzimba wamanzi ungaphansi kogu lolwandle;
kunemithombo yasendulo eshisayo osebeni.

I-Yardenit - indawo yokubhaphathizwa kukaJesu Kristu

I-Yardenit yindawo encane yangemuva etholakala eningizimu yedolobha laseTiberiya, lapha uMfula iJordani ugeleza usuka eLake Kinneret. Ngokuya ngeVangeli, isiko lokubhabhadiswa kukaJesu lenzeka lapha eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili eyedlule. Ngesikhathi somkhosi, kwehla uMoya oNgcwele - ijuba elimhlophe.

Izinkulungwane zabahambi ziza lapha minyaka yonke ukuzongena emanzini angcwele. Abavakashi abaningi baphawula isimo esithinta inhliziyo esikhona kule ndawo.

Ngokombono wabavakashi, i-Yardenit iyinkimbinkimbi efakwe kahle enezindlela ezilula, amakamelo okushintsha, izihlambi. Kunesitolo lapho izimpahla zokubhabhadisa zingathengwa khona uma kudingeka.

Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Akunakwenzeka ukuphinda isiko lokubhapathizwa, ngoba isakramente lenziwa kanye kuphela. Noma ngubani angangena emanzini omfula ngaphandle kwemingcele.

Izincomo ezingokoqobo:

izivakashi eziningi zikha amanzi emfuleni, zihambe nawo, amandla adingekayo angathengwa esitolo;
amanzi asetshenziselwa ukufafaza izindlu, njengensalela, kepha ukuphuza akunconywa;
ukuvakashela ukukhanga kumahhala;
Izingubo zokubhabhadisa: ukuqasha ama- $ 4, ukuthenga ama- $ 24;
uhlelo lomsebenzi: nsuku zonke ngaphandle koLwesihlanu - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-18-00, ngoLwesihlanu nangaphambi kwamaholide - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-17-00;
ufika kanjani lapho: amabhasi angama-961, 963 kanye nama-964 alandela evela eJerusalema.

Amabhati Wokushisa I-Hamat Tiberias

IHamat Tiberias yindawo lapho kwenziwa khona ukumbiwa kwemivubukulo. Namuhla kuyisiqiwi sakwa-Israyeli, lapho kutholakala khona imithombo engu-17 yokuphulukisa. Amanzi asiza ngezifo ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukubhukuda lapha noma ku-Shabbat.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ekuqaleni, iHamat kwakuyindawo ehlukile, kepha ngekhulu le-11 lahlanganiswa neTiberiya.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, kwembiwa kwavubukula izinsalela zesinagoge elisukela ku-AD 286. Ukutholwa okuyingqayizivele esinagogeni kuyisitezi esenziwe ngomusa esukela ngekhulu lesi-4, sinendawo endala yezinkuni ngaphansi.

I-mosaic yaziwa njengendala endala kwa-Israyeli. Uphawu lomdwebo luyizingxenye ezintathu zokudweba. Eliphakathi libonisa indingilizi yezinkanyezi ezungeze unkulunkulu uHelios, kanti ezinye izingxenye ezimbili zikhombisa abesifazane abafanekisela izinkathi zonyaka.

Emnyango kukhona Museum - Hammam. Okuheha kakhulu iziphethu ezishisayo ezisechibini laseKinneret. Amabhati akhiwe emithonjeni yokuphulukisa eyi-17, izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingama- + 62 degrees.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Imithombo iphuma ekuqhekekeni koqweqwe lomhlaba u-2 km ukujula.

Amanzi amaminerali anokuhlanganiswa kwamakhemikhali okuhlukile, ngenxa yokuthi ukugeza emithonjeni kusiza ngezifo ezahlukahlukene. Udaka lwemvelo futhi lunezindawo zokuphulukisa - lezi yizinsalela zentaba-mlilo. Ngesisekelo semithombo eshisayo nodaka oluphulukisayo, indawo yemvelo ye-balneological yadalwa maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, elamukela izivakashi unyaka wonke.

Ingqalasizinda:

amachibi amabili ngamanzi ashisayo - ngaphakathi nangaphandle (amachibi ane-jacuzzi);
ichibi elingaphandle elinamanzi ahlanzekile;
ama-sauna amabili;
ngenkathi efudumele, kukhona ukufinyelela ebhishi echibini;
isikhungo sokwelapha ngesandla;
ijimu;
ikhabethe le-cosmetology ne-aromatherapy.

Imininingwane ewusizo:

ikheli: Shderot Eliezer Kaplan;
Izindleko zokungena: ithikithi labantu abadala - $ 25, ithikithi lezingane - $ 13;
amahora okusebenza: UMsombuluko, uLwesithathu, iSonto - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-18-00, ngoLwesibili nangoLwesine - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-19-00, ngoLwesihlanu - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-16-00, ngoMgqibelo nangaphambi kwamaholide - kusuka ku-8 -30 kuya ku-16-00;
ihhovisi lamathikithi liyayeka ukusebenza ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokuvala;
amanye amahhotela aseTiberias anikeza izaphulelo ekwamukelweni kwezakhiwo ezishisayo.

I-Arbel National Park

I-Arbel yindawo yasendulo nepaki yokubaluleka kwezwe, esentabeni enegama elifanayo. Emithambekeni kukhona izinsalela zesinagoge lasendulo, amadolobhana amane kanye nenqaba yomhume. Intaba imi ngaseLake Kinneret, kanti isiqongo sisezingeni eliphakeme lamamitha ayi-181 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Phezulu, kunendawo yokubuka ongabona kuyo indawo ezungezile.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ngaphansi kwewa le-Arbel kunendawo abantu bendawo abayibiza ngokuthi iWadi Hamam, okusho ukuthi - umfudlana wamajuba. Iqiniso ukuthi izinyoni eziningi zihlala emihumeni lapha.

Ubukhona bokuhlala kuka-Arbel buwela esikhathini soMbuso WaseRoma. Lapha ungabona izikhumbuzo zemivubukulo, amanxiwa esinagoge elisukela emakhulwini ama-5-6 eminyaka, kanye nezakhiwo zedolobha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izindlu zabantu abahlala emadolobheni zazikhona emadwaleni.

Ngo-1967, insimu yeNtaba i-Arbel yamukelwa njengepaki kazwelonke enendawo engamahektha angama-850. Indawo yepaki ifaka cishe wonke umfula i-Arbel, umthombo wawo oseduze nedolobhana lase-Eibulan, futhi ungena echibini laseKinneret.

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi! Ukugibela iNtaba i-Arbel ukusuka eningizimu kuyingxenye yeNational Israel Route. Umzila osemthambekeni osentshonalanga uyingxenye yeNdlela kaKristu.

Imininingwane ewusizo:

Izindleko zokungena: ithikithi labantu abadala - $ 6, ithikithi lezingane - $ 2.50;
uhlelo lomsebenzi: ngenkathi efudumele - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-17-00, ezinyangeni zasebusika - kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-16-00;
ingqalasizinda: amathilomu, izindlu zangasese, imizila eminingana yokuhamba ngezinyawo.

ICapernaum National Park

Okuhehayo yindawo yasendulo esogwini loLwandle lwaseGalile, amakhilomitha ama-5 ukusuka eTabgha. Idolobha liyakhulunywa eTestamenteni Elisha - embhalweni ongcwele, iKapernawume kukhulunywa ngalo njengedolobha labaphostoli oJakobe, uPetru, uJohane noAndreya. Esinagogeni ledolobha, uKristu washumayela futhi wakhombisa izimangaliso eziningi kubahlali.

Namuhla iKapernawume iyiPaki kaZwelonke enendawo yokuvubukula kanye nezindela eziningana. Izinsalela zesinagoge zatholwa ngo-1838, nokho, ukumbiwa okusemthethweni kwaqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20.

Ensimini yaseKapernawume, kwatholakala ithempeli lamaGrikhi, lihlotshiswe ngamasiko esiqhingi saseGrisi ngomehluko owodwa - idome yesonto ipendwe ngombala obomvu esikhundleni sokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

IKapernawume ibizwa ngokuthi "Umuzi Wakhe", ngoba kulapha lapho uJesu Kristu enza khona izimangaliso eziningi, futhi wahlanganisa nabaphostoli bamzungeza.

Ungavakashela ukukhangwa mahhala. Ungathola kusuka eTiberias ngamabhasi: №459 no -841. Udinga ukuhamba ngomgwaqo omkhulu ongunombolo 90, bese uhamba ngomgwaqo omkhulu ongu-87, ohlangothini olusenyakatho usuka eTiberias.

Isonto laseTabgha

Ithempeli lokuphindaphindwa kwezinkwa nezinhlanzi, lapha uJesu Kristu wondla abantu abayizinkulungwane ezinhlanu ngezingcezu ezinhlanu zezinkwa nezinhlanzi ezimbili.

Isonto liqukethe ama-naves amathathu, ingaphakathi lihlotshiswe ngesizotha. Lokhu kwenziwa ngamabomu ukugqamisa ubuhle bamatshe amatshe asuka ebuKristwini bokuqala. Ngakwesokudla kwe-altare elikhulu, ngesikhathi sokumbiwa, kwatholakala izinsalela zesisekelo sethempeli lokuqala, ezakhiwa ngekhulu le-4.

Umhlobiso oyinhloko nokuheha isonto ngumdwebo owenziwe ngekhulu lesi-5. Lo mfanekiso wobuhle waziwa njengenye yezinhle kakhulu kwa-Israyeli. I-mosaic iqukethe izimbali, izinyoni kanye nomdwebo wezingqikithi zenkolo - izimpawu zesimangaliso esenziwa nguJesu - ubhasikidi wesinkwa nenhlanzi.

Igceke lesonto libuye lihlotshiswe ngamatshe amakhemikhali; kukhona umthombo omdala onompompi abayisikhombisa, ngalinye elenziwe ngendlela yenhlanzi.

Izinkonzo zisenziwa esontweni kuze kube namuhla.

Uzohlala kuphi

Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamahhotela eTiberias - kusuka kwisabelomali (embhedeni nasekuseni) kuya kumahhotela ezinkanyezi ezinhlanu. Ungathola indawo yokuhlala emakamu noma emahostela - lolu hlobo lokuhlala lukhethwa izivakashi ezisencane.

Ngiyathokoza ukwazi! Amanani ezindawo zokuhlala ehhotela elifanayo ayashintsha kuye ngosuku lwesonto - kusuka ngoLwesihlanu kuya ngeSonto intengo izobe iphakeme kunangezinsuku ezisukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesine.

Kunengqondo ngabahambeli bezenkolo ukuthi bathole indawo yokuhlala ezindlini zezivakashi ezakhiwe endaweni yemiphakathi yezenkolo. Amafulethi adingeka kakhulu - amafulethi aqashwa ngabahlali bendawo.

Uma ufuna ukujabulela ukubukwa okuhle kwedolobha, khetha igumbi lehhotela elisendaweni yaseKiryat Shmuel, entabeni. Indawo yokuhlala kule ndawo ikhethwa izivakashi ezindala, ngakho-ke ayemukelwa ukwenza umsindo nokuzijabulisa lapha.

Amanani ezindawo zokuhlala kusevisi yokubhuka:

igumbi kabili ehhotela - kusuka ku- $ 62;
ihostela - kusuka $ 57;

amafulethi - kusuka ku- $ 75.

Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu

Ukuxhumeka kwezokuthutha

Asikho isikhumulo sezindiza edolobheni, noma kunjalo, sitholakala kalula kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu akwa-Israyeli. Amabhasi ajwayelekile enkampani i-Egged ahamba phakathi kwezindawo zokuhlala.

Isikhathi sokuhambisa:

I-Tiberias-Tiberias - amahora amabili imizuzu engu-15;
IJerusalema-iTiberiya - amahora ama-2,5;
IHaifa-Tiberias - ihora eli-1 imizuzu eyi-10.

Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yenkampani yenethiwekhi (www.egged.co.il) inohlelo lwezikhathi futhi ungabhuka ithikithi.

Ibhasi lezivakashi ligijima lizungeze uLwandle LwaseGalile (ukuhamba mahhala). Ezokuthutha zihambisa izivakashi emabhishi ahlukene. Indawo yokuqala isikhungo sebhasi esiphakathi. Uhlelo lomsebenzi lusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-22-00 njalo emahoreni amabili. Ubude bomzila ngu-60 km.

Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu

Isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu

Ebalazweni lakwa-Israyeli, iTiberias itholakala esifundeni esisenyakatho. Ama-gazette akhombisa ukuthi leli dolobha lisendaweni enesimo sezulu esingaphansi kohlobo lweMedithera. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunehlobo elishisayo elingenayo imvula nobusika obufudumele obunemvula eningi. Ehlobo, indawo enengcindezi enkulu isungulwa phezu kwendawo yaseTiberiya, kanti ebusika imimoya evunguza oLwandle Olubomvu iletha izihlambi neziphepho. Kodwa-ke, unikezwe iqiniso lokuthi leli dolobha lingaphansi kogu lolwandle, ububi besimo sezulu saseMedithera abukho lapha. Ukushintshashintsha kwamazinga okushisa kuhlala ngaphezu kwedolobha, futhi ngqo eTivat, umehluko phakathi kwamazinga okushisa ehlobo nasebusika ngama-2-3 degrees kuphela. Ehlobo - +34 degrees, ebusika - +31 degrees.

Isifunda seLake Kinneret sibhekene nomswakama ophezulu - ama-70% ebusika nama-90% ehlobo. Umswakama obalulekile osemoyeni uyisizathu esenza ukuthi ukushona kwelanga nobusuku eTiberias kube kuhle kangaka.

I-Tiberias (Israel) inesimo sezulu esingesihle futhi inomlando ocebile owelula amakhulu amaningi eminyaka. Izindawo eziningi ezikhangayo nezokungcebeleka zenza leli dolobha libe indawo ethandwayo futhi libe elinye lamasayithi enkolo avakashelwa kakhulu kwa-Israyeli.

Ividiyo emfushane ngohambo oluya eTiberias naseLake Kinneret.

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