Izici zamakamelo wokugqoka amancane, amathiphu wokuklama
Abaklami bangaphakathi banamuhla beza nezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlela ukugcinwa kwempahla yomuntu uqobo. Efulethini ebanzi, le nkinga kulula ukuyixazulula. Kepha kuthiwani ngomnikazi wezindlu ezincane? Ungazibeka kanjani ngokunengqondo izinto, izicathulo, izesekeli endaweni encane? Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, indlela esebenzayo kakhulu, esebenzayo neyaziwayo yokuxazulula lolu daba igumbi lokugqoka elincane, elingatholwa kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Ngaphambi kokuhlela ikamelo lokugqoka, kufanelekile ukuthola ukuthi yiziphi izici ezinjengaleyo design, nokuthi kungani inani elikhulu labantu bakithi liyithanda kangaka.
Izici zomklamo
Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukutholakala kwegumbi lokugqoka elihlukile endlini yangasese akusamangalisi. Le kuyindlela enhle yokuqinisekisa ukugcinwa okunengqondo kwezingubo zakho, okubonakala ngohlu olukhulu lwezinzuzo. Phakathi kwazo kukhona ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukunethezeka, ukuqina njalonjalo. Kepha kuthiwani uma ifulethi linendawo encane futhi ingekho indlela yokuhlela igumbi elikhulu lokugqoka lapha? Esimweni esinjalo, isixazululo esihle kakhulu kungaba igumbi lokugqoka elincane egumbini lokulala, isithombe semiklamo enjalo ngaphakathi sikuvumela ukuthi uqonde ukuthi singakhanga kanjani.
Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, igumbi lokugqoka elincane liqokomisa lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- induduzo, ukusebenza - unikeze umuntu usesho olusheshayo lwezingubo noma izicathulo;
- ukuhamba okuphezulu - uma ufisa, uhlelo lungahanjiswa kwelinye igumbi ngaphandle kobunzima obengeziwe noma umsebenzi ongcolile;
- ukufakwa okulula nokusheshayo, ukuqaqa - ungahlanganisa futhi uqaqe isakhiwo ngendaba yesikhathi futhi ngaphandle kwemishini ekhethekile;
- usayizi omncane, ubumbano - lezi zimfanelo zivumela ukufakwa kwesakhiwo esinjalo ngisho nasekamelweni elincane lokulala, egumbini lokuhlala noma emhubheni;
- ukwakheka kwe-laconic, amandla okungena ngaphakathi kwanoma yisiphi isitayela.
Izinhlobo
Igumbi lokugqoka egumbini lokulala elincane lihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili, kuya ngobukhona noma ukungabikho kweminyango. Imiklamo ngayinye inezinzuzo nezinkinga zayo.
Vula
Ama-closet wokungena avulekile awanayo iminyango, ngakho-ke alungele izikhala ezincane. Kubukeka kungajwayelekile impela, ngoba zonke izinto ezigcinwe lapha zihlala zibonakala. Kodwa-ke, leyo miklamo ivumela ukuhlinzeka ngezingubo kuma-hanger anezimo ezifanele zokulimala. Futhi qaphela ukuthi esimweni sohlobo lohlobo oluvulekile, kuthatha isikhathi esincane ukuthola into ethile, ngoba zonke izingubo zihlala zibonakala. Kuhle kakhulu ukwahlukanisa igumbi lokugqoka elivuliwe ngezindawo zabesifazane nabesilisa uma umbhangqwana oshadile uhlala kulelo flethi. Ngemuva kwalokho izinga lokunethezeka kohlelo lizokhuphuka kaningana.
Isibuko segumbi lokugqoka elinjalo kufanele sikhethwe ekhawunteni, ngoba ayikho indawo efanelekile yokulungisa. Kungcono ukukhetha imodeli enamasondo, ukuze kuthi uma kunesidingo, ihanjiswe kalula isuke kwenye indawo iye kwenye.
Isixazululo sokuqala inguqulo encane yamaphrofayli e-aluminium, amanetha kanye nokwahlukaniswa kwe-plasterboard. Lawa amamodeli we-laconic abukeka esimanjemanje ngendlela emangalisayo, abiza amasenti nje futhi angafakwa ngesandla.
Kuvaliwe
Uma ivolumu yezingubo ikhulu ngempela, futhi kuyadingeka ukulingana zonke izinto endaweni encane, kungcono ukuhlela igumbi lokugqoka elivaliwe. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, awukwazi ukwesaba ukubukeka okungahlanzekile kwekamelo lokulala, futhi umnyango uqobo emnyango ungasetshenziswa njengegama langempela lokuklama langaphakathi lonke.
Igumbi lokugqoka elivaliwe egumbini lokulala lingaba neminyango ejwayelekile eyimpumputhe, iminyango ehlukanisiwe ehlukanisiwe, iminyango eshibilikayo, noma isikrini esiguqukayo ngokuphelele, ikhethini elikhanyayo. Okuningi kuncike kokuthandwa ngumnikazi wefulethi nemibono yakhe ngenduduzo nobuhle begumbi lokugqoka.Kepha abaklami bangaphakathi abanolwazi bazokutshela ukuthi iminyango engaboni iyindlela engcono kakhulu yesikhala esincane, ngoba ungilengisa isibuko esikhulu ngemuva kwabo. Ukuzama izingubo, bobabili owesifazane nowesilisa bazobheka kuyo. Futhi ayikho nje indawo yensiza ehlukile enesibuko kumamitha-skwele ambalwa egumbi lokugqoka elincane.
Ungabeka kuphi
Igumbi lokugqoka egumbini lokulala liyindlela yakudala, ngoba, lapho evuka, umuntu udinga ukugqoka, futhi ngaphambi kokulala, ashintshe abe izingubo zasekhaya. Uma igumbi lokulala linomumo ohlangene, ungafaka igumbi lokugqoka elincane elineminyango ekugcineni kwekamelo. Lokhu kuzovumela hhayi kuphela ukulungisa ubukhulu nokuma kwegumbi, kuletha induduzo nobuhle kulo, kepha futhi nokwaba isikhala sezingubo nezicathulo zakho. Futhi, isixazululo esihle kakhulu kungaba ukufaka isakhiwo esinjalo ku-niche ekhona egumbini lokulala.
Igumbi lokugqoka ephaseji lingahle futhi likulungele ukusebenzisa uma igumbi libanzi. Futhi imvamisa ukwakheka kwamafulethi ezakhiweni ezinezitezi eziningi ngasizathu simbe akunangqondo. Imvamisa kune-niche lapha, kungaba iphaseji uqobo, noma enkulu ngokungafanele, noma inendawo engaboni. Ngendlela ehlakaniphile, ukushiyeka okunjalo kungaguqulwa kube yisithunzi ngokuhlela igumbi elincane lokugqoka ku-niche. Ngasikhathi sinye, iminyango yesakhiwo kufanele ifakwe isibuko. Lokhu kuzokhulisa ngokubonakalayo isikhala esincane futhi kusenze sikhululeke ngokwengeziwe.
Isixazululo esithokozisayo ukuhlelwa kwekamelo lokugqoka elincane kwi-loggia enezingilazi futhi engafakwanga. Ezakhiweni eziningi eziphakeme, leli gumbi linosayizi ohloniphekile - kusuka kumamitha-skwele amabili kuya kwangu-4, okwanele ukufaka igumbi elincane lokugqoka. Abafundi abaningi bazobhikisha ngalo mbono, bashukumise umbono wabo ngenani elikhulu lokukhanya kwelanga ku-loggia ehlobo. Akufanele ukhathazeke ngekhwalithi nombala wezingubo uma uqala ukuhlela amakhethini okucima iwindi. Futhi izinto ngokwazo kuma-hanger kufanele zibekwe eceleni kwezindonga ezinhlangothini zombili zefasitela.
Uma sikhuluma ngendlu yangasese, hhayi ngefulethi, khona-ke ungakhweza igumbi elincane lokugqoka ophahleni. Imvamisa ikhabhathi alifanele ukuhlela igumbi lokuphumula eligcwele, kepha lilungele igumbi lokugqoka. Ingxenye ye-beveled ingavalwa nge-plailing elula, noma ingashiywa ngaphandle kokuqeda. Konke kuncike kokuthandwa ngabaninikhaya. Isimo okuwukuphela kwaso ukufakwa okulungile kophahla olusophahleni.
Futhi kulula ukuhlela ikamelo lokugqoka elilingana nosayizi omncane ngaphansi kwezitebhisi eziya esitezi sesibili se-cottage yezwe enezitezi ezimbili.
Izindlela zokuhlelwa
Isici sokunquma ekuhleleni usayizi wegumbi lokugqoka. Lapho igumbi livuleka ngokwengeziwe, izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokugcina ongazifaka lapha. Ngosayizi omncane wegumbi lokugqoka, ukuhamba komcabango womklami kukhawulwe kakhulu.Futhi, igumbi elincane lokugqoka lingaba yikhoneni - le nketho ivulekile kakhulu kunaleyo engunxande yendawo efanayo: enendawo elinganayo, ubude bezinhlangothi lapho kungabekwa khona amashalofu nezinhlelo zokugcina kuzoba kukhulu.
Igumbi lokugqoka egumbini lokulala lingaba unxande, isikwele, unxantathu. Ake sichaze ngokuqhubekayo izici zesakhiwo sendawo enjalo.
| Ifomu lokwakha | Indlela yokuhlelwa kwesikhala |
| Unxande | Iqiniso ukuthi kumafulethi amancane eKhrushchev, imvamisa kungenzeka ukuthi ahlele kuphela igumbi lokugqoka elihlangene kakhulu. Kuzoba nendawo eyi-1.3-1.5 sq m kanye nohlaka lukanxande olunezinhlangothi ezibalelwa ku-1.5 kuya ku-1 m. Amapayipi anezingubo ezinde, amahembe kuma-hanger abekwa ezinhlangothini zoxande, amashalofu wezicathulo afakwe ngezansi, futhi kufakwe ama-mezzanines ngaphezulu izikhwama noma i-pastel. Amadilowa anelineni abekwa ezingeni lezandla zomuntu. Ukufaka i-rack ngesibuko endaweni encane kangako ngeke kusebenze, ngakho-ke kulenga emnyango. |
| Unxantathu | Ngaphezu kwendawo encane, ukwakheka okungakhululekile kwegumbi lokugqoka nakho kuyangezwa. Egumbini lokugqoka elinjalo, izindonga ezimbili kuphela ezibhekwa "njengezisebenzi". Amashalofu, amadilowa, amapayipi aneziphanyeko abekwe phezu kwawo. Udonga olulodwa (olunomnyango) luhlala lungasetshenziswanga ezinhlelweni zokugcina, kepha lulungele isibuko esikhulu. |
Unxande
Unxantathu
Yini ongayigcwalisa
Igumbi lokugqoka elizakhele ngokwalo lingaba yisithunzi sangempela sekamelo lokulala. Qaphela ukuthi kungaba nzima ukusebenzisa amasistimu wokugcina ahlukile ngokusebenza nosayizi esikhaleni esilinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, ochwepheshe batusa ukunamathela kweminye imithetho lapho uyigcwalisa:
- izindawo ezivaliwe nezivuliwe kufanele zihambisane maqondana nomunye ku-1: 1 ratio, khona-ke isakhiwo sonke sizobukeka sinobungani, sihlanzekile;
- iminyango yegumbi lokugqoka ingenziwa ejwayelekile, igijimela ngaphandle. Kodwa-ke, kuleli cala, bazodinga isikhala esiningi esikhululekile lapho sivulekile. Kungcono ukukhetha inketho ye-accordion noma ye-sliding doors, ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe obuyinkimbinkimbi bokufakwa kwabo;
- amashalofu nama-hanger kufanele afakwe kukho konke ukuphakama kodonga, okuzokuvumela ukuthi ubeke inani eliphakeme lezinto, izicathulo, izesekeli egumbini lokugqoka;
- kungcono ukukhetha amasistimu wokugcina izinsimbi angasindi wohlobo lwe-modular. Ayabizi futhi aqoqwe ngokushesha esizeni ngezandla zakho;
- abakhiqizi benziwe nge-chipboard elula noma i-MDF futhi yenzelwe ukugcina i-hosiery nezingubo zangaphansi. Kodwa ukugcina amathawula amakhulu, ilineni le-pastel noma ingubo, kungcono ukukhetha amashalofu avulekile;
- ngezingubo ezinde noma amajazi abesifazane, kufanelekile ukufaka ipayipi ngama-hanger. Ifakwe ekuphakameni okungenani kwe-1.4 m kusuka ezingeni phansi. Uma ipayipi lenzelwe ukugcina amajazi wamadoda noma amajazi emvula, khona-ke alibekiwe ngaphansi kuka-1.6 cm ukusuka phansi;
- sebenzisa izinhlelo ezintsha zokugcina: iziketi ezihlukile, amabhulukwe, amashalofu ajikelezayo noma izingwegwe zezicathulo nokunye okunjalo.
Isithombe
