Ungayinakekela kanjani ifenisha, izincomo eziwusizo

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Ifenisha ingaba izinto zangaphakathi ezibizayo ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukene. Ukuze basebenze isikhathi eside futhi bahlale bejabulisa ngokubukeka kwabo, kufanele banikezwe ukunakekelwa okufanele, okuxhomeke ezintweni zemodeli, kanye nasekungcoleni okukhona. Yingakho ukunakekelwa kwefenisha kufanele kube okuphelele futhi okujwayelekile, futhi kunembe, njengoba izinto ezithile zokuhlanza zingadala umonakalo omkhulu ekugqokeni okuthile.

Izincomo ezijwayelekile

Noma ngubani ufuna ukuthi izakhiwo azithengile ukuze indlu ihlale isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqonde imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekelwa okufanele kwendwangu ngayinye. Ngaphambi kokunakekelwa okuqondile kwefenisha, kungakuhle ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wokuqala:

qala ngokushanela phansi ekamelweni;
uthuli lusulwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene eziqondile eziqondile, futhi kungakuhle ukuthi ungakusebenziseli lokhu hhayi amabhulashi, kepha udle izigqoko ezinezindwangu ezikhethekile noma ezinye izindlela ezifanele;
lapho usula i-TV, sebenzisa ama-wipes akhethekile we-anti-static enziwe ngezindwangu ezithambile;
uma kunesidingo sokususa ukungcola okuthile, kungakuhle ukuthi uqale umanzise le ndawo, uma lokhu kungakulimazi okokusebenza.

Ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yimiphi imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwefenisha, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi amakhaya awanazweli ekwenziweni kwamakhemikhali.

Imithetho yokunakekela kucatshangelwa impahla yefenisha

Ifenisha ingakhiwa ngezinto ezahlukene, ngayinye enezici zayo. Ngakho-ke, ukunakekelwa kwezinto ezihlukile kuzohluka kakhulu. Amapharamitha nesimo jikelele sesakhiwo ngasinye kuhlolwe kuqala, ngemuva kwalokho izindlela ezikhethiwe zokuhlanza zikhethiwe.

Isibonelo, ukunakekela ifenisha ye-leatherette kuzohluka kakhulu kunqubo eyenziwayo maqondana nesakhiwo esenziwe ngokhuni noma ngepulasitiki. Imikhiqizo ekhethekile kuphela efanelekile esikhundleni sesikhumba, futhi kuyadingeka futhi ukuyihlanza ngezidwedwe ezithambile ngokukhethekile, ngaphandle kwalokho kulula ukushiya imifantu ebusweni, okuholela ekuwohlokeni ekubukeni kwesihlalo noma usofa. Kulokhu, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukumbozwa kuzoqala ukuphuma ekunakekelweni okungafanele.

Ukunakekelwa kwefenisha kubhekwa njengenqubo ethile. Ngokuya ngokumbozwa kwayo, izindlela namathuluzi amahle kukhethwa ukugcina ukubukeka kwangempela nokuvikela ukubhujiswa okungenzeka.

Ngokhuni

Ifenisha yezinkuni ingavezwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, izihlalo, amatafula, amatafula ekhofi, amapaseji, izindonga, abagqoki, amatafula asembhedeni nezinye izinto eziningi zenziwe ngalolu daba. Zingafakwa emakamelweni ahlukene. Izeluleko ezijwayelekile zokunakekela ifenisha yezinkuni zinezenzo ezithile.

Izinketho zefenisha	Izici zokunakekela
Kusuka ezinhlotsheni zenkuni ezibalulekile	Kudingeka ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke ungafaki izinto ezishisayo ngaphezulu, ngemuva kwalokho kusale imikhondo. Ama-coasters kufanele asetshenziswe, futhi ukunakekelwa akubandakanyi inani elikhulu loketshezi.
Veneer	Kudinga ukuhlanzwa njalo ngendwangu kakotini emanzi. Uma kukhona ukungcola okukhulu, khona-ke kuphela imikhiqizo yokunakekela ifenisha ebucayi engenazo izinto ezinolaka efanelekile. Ngeke nje basuse ukungcola kuphela, kodwa futhi bazogcina ifenisha ikhange futhi bavimbele uthuli oluningi ekuxazululeni.
MDF	Imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngalokhu kusengozini yomswakama ophezulu ngakho-ke idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Kungakuhle ukuthi uwapholishe ngemuva kokuwahlanza, ngoba lokhu kuzobavikela emanxebeni amaningi akonakalisa kakhulu ukubukeka.

Izinkuni izinto ezizwelana kakhulu nomswakama ophezulu, ngakho-ke ukunakekelwa kufanele kunikezwe ngomkhiqizo okhethekile noma amanikiniki owomile.

Imixube ehlukahlukene namaphasta angasetshenziselwa ukuhlanza ukhuni. Zingasuselwa kumafutha noma i-wax. Esimweni sokuqala, kutholakala umkhiqizo onhlobonhlobo osusa ukungcola futhi ungeze ukukhanya kwifenisha. Lapho uthenga imikhiqizo esuselwa ku-wax, indawo iqinisekisiwe ukuthi ipholishiwe ukuvimbela ukungcola okuqhubekayo noma ukuklwebheka. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa lo mkhiqizo, akukho ma-streaks ahlala, futhi umphumela we-antistatic nawo uyabonakala.

Ukuhlanza ifenisha yokhuni, ungasebenzisa ingxube yamafutha omnqumo, ijusi kalamula neviniga. Amafutha kalamula alungele ukupholishwa, abuyisele ukukhanya okungavamile kwezakhiwo, futhi asebenze njengesilonda magciwane esifanele.

Uma unefenisha eyenziwe nge-oki, lapho-ke ungasebenzisa ubhiya, oshiswa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukususa amabala ahlukahlukene. Kungcono ukusula imikhiqizo yama-mahogany ngamafutha emifino. Ukwakhiwa kwamantongomane, uwoyela womnqumo ulungile futhi ungashintshwa ngewayini elibomvu. Uma ukuklwebheka okubi kuvela phezulu, kungafakwa i-iodine noma ikrayoni ekhethekile ye-wax enombala oyifunayo.

Ifenisha yokhuni oluqinile kufanele inakekelwe kahle

Ipulasitiki

Ukunakekela ifenisha yepulasitiki kufanele kuqikelelwe, ngoba ngeke kube nzima ukubeka phansi endaweni enjalo. Yize izinto zingabizi, futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi nokunakekelwa okufanele. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ulalele amathiphu alandelayo:

Kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise ama-aerosol ahlukene lapho ususa uthuli nokungcola, okufafazwa ebangeni elithile ukusuka ebusweni, ngemuva kwalokho izingxenye zefenisha zisulwe zomile;
kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amanzi lapho kuhlanzwa indawo engadali monakalo entweni;
kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izixazululo zensipho, kepha ukuvimbela ama-streaks, kuzodingeka usule ngokuphelele izindawo ezomile;
uma kuvela izindawo ezinamafutha, khona-ke kulula ukuwaqeda ngosizo lwenhlanganisela ekhethekile, efaka amanzi, uviniga nesoda;
uma sekuvele kukhona amabala anenkani angazinikeli ngamanzi anensipho, kuzofanela ukuthi usebenzise i-tartar, emelwe yi-tartar, okwenziwe ngayo unamathisela, okuvumela ukuthi wenze okukhanyayo kwepulasitiki, futhi ungasusi ngokuphelele amabala anenkani.

Akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa noma yimaphi amabhulashi ensimbi aqinile ukunakekela ifenisha yepulasitiki, ngoba ashiya ama-chips amakhulu kanye nokuklwebheka, okuzoba nzima nje ukususwa.

Indawo yesibuko noma ingilazi

Imvamisa, lapho kwakhiwa ifenisha, kufakwa ingilazi noma indawo yesibuko. Bonke badinga ukunakekelwa okuthile, ngoba kulula kakhulu ukushiya ukungcola noma amabala kubo, kepha akususi ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ungayinakekela kanjani indawo ecwebezelayo, yesibuko noma yengilazi? Kunemithetho evimbela ukuvela kwezehlukaniso:

kungakuhle ukumboza amatafula ngezindwangu zetafula ezikhethekile ezijiyile noma ama-coasters akhethekile ukuze angathintwa yizitsha ezishisayo noma ezibandayo kakhulu;
uma kusala amabala avela ekudleni noma ezitsheni, khona-ke awahlanjululwa ngeziponji zensimbi noma izimpushana ezinama-abrasives, ngoba lokhu kuzoholela ekufiphalisweni kwengilazi, ukukhanya kwayo okungeke kwenzeke ukuyibuyisa;
kuhlanzwa, kusetshenziswa amanikiniki athambile, angaqala ukucwiliswa kusixazululo sensipho, ngemuva kwalokho kufanele ulinde kuze kube yilapho ibala selimanzi, bese ulisula ngamanzi afudumele;
ukuvimbela ukubonakala kwemicu ngemuva kokuhlanzwa, kuyadingeka ukusula okokumboza kwengilazi komile;
zonke izakhiwo zengilazi zintekenteke, ngakho-ke kudingeka uziphathe ngokucophelela;
isibuko kufanele sisulwe ngezikhathi ezithile nge-ammonia, futhi izinto ezinamandla zokwenziwa zingadala ingilazi ifiphaze.

Kunemikhiqizo eminingi ekhethekile emakethe eyenzelwe lezi zindawo, ezingagcini nje ngokususa uthuli noma ukungcola, kepha futhi ziqinisekisa ukuthi izindawo azinamafu.

Ukuze unakekele ifenisha yengilazi, kufanele uthenge imikhiqizo ekhethekile

Insimbi

Imikhiqizo yensimbi ezindaweni zokuhlala ayivamile kakhulu, kepha iyizinto eziyimpoqo zesitayela sobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Ukunikeza ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ekubukekeni kwabo okukhangayo.

Imithetho yokunakekelwa kwendawo yensimbi ihumusha ukuthi akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo equkethe ama-abrasives. Futhi, awukwazi ukusebenzisa izinhlanganisela ezonakalisayo. Azisetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izipanji eziqukethe izinsimbi noma izinto ze-chip.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile yezinsimbi, ezinikeza izakhiwo ukukhanya okukhangayo. Ngemuva kokuhlanza, kunconywa ukuthi umise kahle yonke ifenisha.

Ifenisha ethambile

Izinto ezinjalo zangaphakathi zivame ukutholakala egumbini lokuphumula nasekamelweni lokulala. Banikezwa ngohlaka ngokugcwalisa nokupholisa. Bangakwazi ukufakelwa izindlela zokuguqula izinto. Kungakuhle ukuthi uziphathe ngokucophelela ukuze zisebenze isikhathi eside.

Ungayinakekela kanjani ifenisha enjengosofa, izihlalo noma ottomans? Kunakwa le mithetho elandelayo:

i-upholstery ihlanzwa nge-vacuum cleaner noma nge-brush eqinile;
kanye ngenyanga ungasebenzisa i-steam cleaner ebulala amabhaktheriya, izimbungulu nezinye izinambuzane;
okokucwenga kusulwa ngendwangu ethambile yoboya, efakwe ngaphambi kwesisombululo sokuwasha;
uma le nto icwebezelisiwe, kungakuhle ukuthi uyihlanze nge-bran efudumele;
izindwangu zokuhlobisa zingahlanzwa nge-powder yokuwasha;
amabala anamafutha asuswa ngophethiloli oxutshwe ne-powder yokuwasha;
uma i-upholstery yenziwa nge-velvet, khona-ke kufanele ihlanzwe ngesiponji esihlanzekile, esifakwa emanzini ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa bese sikhishwa kahle.

Inqubo yokuhlanza ifenisha ephakanyisiwe uqobo icabanga ukuthi okokuqala kufanele ihlanzwe kahle, ngemuva kwalokho zonke izinto zisulwa ngendwangu emanzi, ezoqoqa lonke uthuli, olungeke lusabalale luzungeze igumbi.

Ukukhethwa kwama-ejenti wokuhlanza

Kubalulekile ukuqonda hhayi kuphela ukuthi ungazihlanza kanjani kahle izinto zangaphakathi ezahlukahlukene, kepha nokuthi kusho ukuthini ukusetshenziselwa lokhu. Lokhu kubheka izincomo:

kungakuhle ukhethe izixazululo eziklanyelwe ngqo okokusebenza okuthile, isibonelo, ukhuni, insimbi, i-velvet noma ezinye izindawo;
kuyadingeka ukufaka imali kuphela ngezidwedwe ezithambile;
izixazululo akufanele ziqukathe izinto ezinobungozi ukuze zisetshenziswe ezindaweni zokuhlala;
akuvunyelwe ukuthenga izixazululo ezingalimaza abantu uma behogela noma bexhumana nesikhumba;
akunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe umkhiqizo ezindaweni zensimbi lapho kuhlanzwa ifenisha yokhuni, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekungcoleni kwezakhiwo, futhi kuvame ukudala ukubhujiswa kwazo ngokuphelele.

Umphumela wokunakekelwa cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi uncike ekukhetheni okulungile kwe-ejenti yokuhlanza.

Kunamakhambi amaningi ahlukene, kepha ukwakheka kuvame ukukhethwa:

imikhiqizo yamatshe: Umkhiqizo wokunakekelwa kwe-Emsal, i-HG detergent.
ifenisha ephakanyisiwe: I-GRAY STAINS isho ukukhanyisa impahla yendwangu, i-LENOT upholstery cleaner, i-SMELL BLOCK isho ukususa iphunga lokubola, ukushisa, ugwayi, izilwane.
ukuhlanzwa kwesikhumba: ukuhlanzwa ngemikhiqizo yomkhiqizo we-HG, Bagi "Isikhumba Esikhulu", i-LEATHER CLEANER cleaner yesikhumba semvelo.
izinto zangaphakathi zamapulangwe: I-Emsal yokuhlanza izinkuni kanye nopholishi walo mkhiqizo, iPronto ipholishi ngengcina yezinyosi noma i-Vanish.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi into, kufanele ufunde imiyalo kanye nezinyathelo zokuqapha.

Nyamalala

Pronto

Ukunakekelwa kweSoftware

Emsal

Amakhambi abantu

Ukuhlanza ifenisha ehlukile, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa izincomo ezihlukile zabantu, kepha kufanele zihlolwe. Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwemikhiqizo ehlukile kungadala ukuwohloka ekubukekeni kwezinto. Isifundo esinjalo singabiza, ngakho-ke iseluleko siyabhekelwa:

kuhle ukusula iwayini ngokushesha ngamanzi abandayo;
amabala ewayini ekuqaleni ambozwa ngosawoti, bese esulwa nge-rag efakwe ku-vodka, futhi unganciphisa iwayini nge-soda efakwe uviniga;
ama-juice asuswa ngamanzi abilayo;
Imikhondo yejamu kulula ukuyisusa ngensipho yokuwasha exutshwe neviniga;
ushokoledi uhlikihlwa kahle nge-saline;
igazi likhishwa kuqala ngendwangu efakwe emanzini abandayo, ngemuva kwalokho ilashwa ngesiqeshana sensipho yokuwasha;
Izinsalela zepende zisuswa ngokucophelela nge-acetone.

Kunezindlela eziningi ezithandwayo zokususa amabala ayinkimbinkimbi ezindaweni ezahlukene zefenisha. Kodwa-ke, zingasebenza kakhulu kunokusebenzisa izixazululo ezikhethekile zokuhlanza.

Usawoti usetshenziselwa ukususa amabala ewayini

Ushingamu ususwa neqhwa

Amaphutha avamile

Imvamisa kuba ukunakekelwa okungafanele kwefenisha okuyisizathu sokuphila kwayo okufishane. Amaphutha ajwayelekile kakhulu abantu abawenzayo lapho kuhlanzwa izinhlaka yile:

imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, yensimbi noma yokhuni iphathwa ngamabhulashi ensimbi aqinile, okuholela ekuklwebhekeni noma kuma-chips;
ifenisha ephakanyisiwe, ama-ejenti anemibala ehlukene asetshenzisiwe, emva kwalokho izindawo ezimbi nezibonakalayo zihlala ku-upholstery;
Ukwakhiwa okuqukethe ama-abrasives kusetshenziselwa indawo yensimbi, okuholela ekuqaleni kwenqubo yokugqwala kulokho okwenziwe;
ukungcola okungathi sína, ngokwesibonelo, igazi noma ijusi, akusulwa ngokushesha, ngakho-ke badla kakhulu okokusebenza, bese kunzima ukubhekana namabala anjalo;
basebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezibangela ucezu ezifana noviniga noma uphethiloli kumafilimu, ezingabonakalisa.

Ukunakekela noma iyiphi ifenisha kuyinkqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ende. Kumele yenziwe ngendlela yokuthi ingaqinisekisi kuphela umphumela omuhle, kepha futhi nokuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka okuthembekile kwezinto ekubhujisweni. Ukuvimbela ukungcola okukhulu, kunconywa ukuthi unakekele kahle njalo izinto ezahlukahlukene zangaphakathi ukuze zigcine ukubukeka kwazo kwasekuqaleni futhi okungenakuqhathaniswa.

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