Ungayilungisa kanjani ifenisha yekhabhinethi ekhaya

Ukuba khona kwefenisha yekhabinethi endlini muva nje kucishe kuphoqeleke. Ifenisha yeKhabinethi yizinto zangaphakathi ezakhiwe ngezinto eziqinile eziqondile neziqondile. Ukuxhuma kwenziwa kusetshenziswa amakhona, izikulufu zokuzithinta, ukuxhumana okuhlanganisiwe nezinye izinto zokubopha. Enye yezinzuzo zamakhithi wefenisha asele enziwe ukuhamba kwawo kulula ukuthuthwa nokufakwa. Ifenisha yeKhabinethi itholakala emakamelweni amaningi amafulethi ajwayelekile, ichayeka ekucindezelekeni futhi, empeleni, iyawohloka ngenkathi isebenza. Kepha lokhu akusho nakancane ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuya esitolo ukuze uthole ikhabethe elisha. Umuntu ngamunye angenza ukulungiswa okulula kwefenisha yekhabhinethi eyedwa.

Yiziphi izinto namathuluzi adingekayo

Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa, kufanele ulungiselele iqoqo lamathuluzi:

• Uma kwenzeka ukulimala komhlaba, kuzodingeka uzibuyise ngezindlela ezithuthukisiwe. Kulolu daba, ipensela ye-wax, i-walnut ejwayelekile, uviniga, i-glue nezinye izinto eziningi zokulungiswa zingasiza;
• Izikulufo ezifanele;
• Uma kudingeka, kuzodingeka uthole izakhi ezingekho zezinqubo;
• Ifenisha i-varnish.

Ukulungisa ifenisha yekhabhinethi okuzenzela kuyinqubo yokudala, akekho ongabhala ngokunembile lonke isethi yamathuluzi, ngoba konke ukuwohloka kuhlukile futhi kudinga indlela ekhethekile.

Ukubuyiselwa komhlaba

Umonakalo ovame kakhulu ukukhubazeka ebusweni. Lokhu akumangazi, ngoba ifenisha yekhabethe ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimeni ezingekho esimeni esihle futhi imvamisa indawo ivezwa yimithwalo esindayo. Ungalungisa umonakalo omncane uwedwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ikhono lakho namanye amathuluzi ngokuya ngomonakalo.

Imihuzuko emincane

Ukuklwebheka okuncane kuyinkqubo yemvelo lapho usebenzisa ifenisha. Izilwane ezifuywayo, ukuphatha ifenisha ngokunganaki kungaba yimbangela yesici esinjalo. Imvamisa, imihuzuko ibonakala sengathi iyodwa, abanikazi bamane bakubone bese beqala ukukhetha indlela yokulungisa:

1. I-Walnut. Kungenza imihuzuko emincane ingabonakali kakhulu. Okwenziwe kupenda phezu kokuklwebheka. Ukuze kulungiswe, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlukanise wonke umuthi ube izingxenye ezimbili bese uhlikihla indawo elimele kancane ngaphakathi;
2. Ipensela yombala ofanele ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa umonakalo. Ngosizo lwalo, kwanele nje ukupenda phezu kwesiqalo;
3. Ama-MDF namapaneli we-chipboard angalungiswa nge-wax yefenisha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ipensela le-wax liyancibilika ngommese omncane oshiswa phezu kwelangabi elivulekile, bese kuthi ingxube isetshenziswe ekuqaleni. Ngemuva kokumiswa, i-wax esele kufanele isuswe ngensingo bese isulwa ngendwangu. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi i-wax incibilikiswe ngomlilo ovulekile, i-bex equkethwe kuyo ishisa kakhulu.

Ngemuva kokuphothula umsebenzi wokuqeda ukuklwebheka, ingaphezulu lingagcwaliswa, lokhu ngeke nje kuthuthukise ukubukeka, kodwa futhi kuzosiza ukuvikela ifenisha ekulimaleni okuqhubekayo isikhashana.

Ipensela yokuqala

Imikrolo isuswa ngama-walnuts

Isikuni sokuqala

Umonakalo omkhulu

Akunakwenzeka njalo ukulungisa umonakalo omkhulu ngezandla zakho, imvamisa kudinga ukubandakanyeka kochwepheshe. Izinkampani eziningi zenza ukulungiswa kwefenisha yekhabhinethi ekhaya, lokhu konga amandla nezinzwa zabanikazi. Kulokhu, induna izobheka ngobungcweti inani lomonakalo bese iwulungisa. Uma umonakalo ungavamile noma uma izingxenye ezingacacisiwe zidinga ukushintshwa, kuzofanele ulinde kuze kube yilapho uchwepheshe ebuya nesethi yakho konke okudingayo.

Omunye umonakalo omkhulu ungalungiswa wedwa. Ukukhubazeka okuvamile kufenisha kuqhekeka imilenze noma ezinye izingxenye ngenxa yokusetshenziswa ezimeni ezingezinhle, nomswakama oguqukayo njalo. Ukulungisa le nkinga, uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo:

• I-PVA glue;
• Isipetu ngenaliti;
• Ubumba;
• Ivanishi;
• Ngocingo.

Umsebenzi wenziwa ngezigaba eziningana, lapho ukusebenza kwefenisha kungenzeki... Ngokusebenza kwekhwalithi yawo wonke umsebenzi, izinto ezilungisiwe ziyelulekwa ukuthi zisuse impahla.

1. Okokuqala udinga ukususa uthuli nokunye ukungcola esikhaleni. Ungavumeli umswakama ungene ebusweni, wonke umsebenzi kufanele wenziwe ngezingxenye ezomile;
2. Iglue liqoqwa ngokucophelela kwisirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti. Kulesi sigaba, amagwebu omoya akumele avunyelwe ukungena;
3. Kufakwa inaliti kusirinji ukuze kusebenze. Ngayo, ukuqhekeka kugcwaliswe ngokucophelela ngeglue. Kufanele iphume ngaphezudlwana kobuso befenisha;
4. Ingxenye icindezelwe ngocingo bese kususwa iglu eyengeziwe eqhamuka emfantwini;
5. Ngemuva kosuku, i-clamp iyasuswa, indawo ipholishiwe futhi yenziwe ivanishi ukuyivikela ekuklwebhekeni nakomunye umonakalo.

Ngemuva kokuphothula lezi zinyathelo ezilula, ifenisha ibuyisela ngokuphelele imisebenzi yayo. Kuyadingeka ukulungisa imifantu ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvela komonakalo. Lokhu kungenxa yekhono lemifantu lokukhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Sihlanza indawo engaphezulu

Ukubeka iglue esirinji

Ukugcwalisa ukuqhekeka ngeglue

Ukukhama ifenisha ngezibopho

Ukugaya ingubo

Ama-Chips

Ifenisha yeKhabinethi yakhiwe nge-chipboard noma i-MDF - lawa amashidi esigaxa sokhuni oluhlanganiswe ngocingo esimbozwe ngengubo yokuhlobisa. Zivame uku-varnished noma i-laminated. Isendlalelo esiphezulu sezingcezu zefenisha sithambekele ekuchotsheni. Lesi sehlakalo esingajabulisi singaholela ekubonakaleni kwamaphutha abonakalayo, ngoba indawo engavikelekile ingaphansi komonakalo omkhulu.

Upende osikiwe ungasuswa kalula nge-wax yokulungisa ifenisha. Imane isetshenziswe ngaphezulu, ilinde ukomiswa okuphelele futhi imbozwe ungqimba olwengeziwe lwe-varnish.

Isimo nge-chips yemiphetho yezakhiwo sithande ukuba xaka kakhulu. Lokhu kungukubonakala kokukhanya okubonakalayo emaphethelweni nasemakhoneni wamapaneli we-chipboard. Umonakalo onjalo ubangela ukubhujiswa okuqhubekayo, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi "uwulaphe" ngokushesha. Ukuqedela umsebenzi ozowudinga:

• Ipeni lesicingo sokunikeza indawo elungisiwe umbala ongabonakali. Into enzima kakhulu ekulungiseni ama-chips ukukhetha umthunzi odingekayo;
• Lungisa i-wax ngethoni efanelekile;
• Ummese omncane futhi ulula;
• Ummese wePutty;
• Ngizwe;
• Ukulungisa i-varnish yesifutho.

Inqubo yokulungisa ifaka izigaba eziningana:

1. Amaphethelo we-chip anikezwa umumo oqondile. Umonakalo uphathwa ngommese ne-sandpaper;
2. I-chip ivaliwe nge-wax. Ipensela ayivunyelwe ukuncibilikiswa ngomlilo ovulekile, ngakho-ke lisetshenziswa ngommese omncane oshisayo. Kuyadingeka ukushiya ukuhanjiswa okuthile kwe-wax;
3. Ngemuva kokupholisa kokugcina nokwenza lukhuni i-wax, kufanele icutshungulwe nge-chisel bese inika ingxube eqinisiwe isimo esidingekayo;
4. Lapho ukwakheka kwengxenye kubuyiselwe, i-wax ipholishwa kancane ngendwangu ezwayo;
5. Ipensela lisetshenziselwa ukulungisa izindawo ezinesakhiwo esicacile. Kuyasiza ukubuyisela ukuthungwa;
6. Uma indawo ye-chip ibukeka ingabonakali, khona-ke umsebenzi wenziwe kahle futhi ungagcoba ingxenye elungisiwe.

Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuthola i-wax yombala ofanele esitolo, khona-ke le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokuxuba imibala ehlukile. Thola amathoni amabili afana nombala wefenisha elungiswayo. Ukushefa kwalawa makrayoni we-wax kufakwa kusipuni semfucuza bese kuncibilika. Kufanele uthole into ethile yomthunzi odingekayo. Ngokwengeza ukushefa kusuka kwelinye lamapensela amabili, ungafinyelela umbala ophelele.

Ukwenza imiphetho eqondile ku-chip

Mboza ingaphezulu ngengcina

Siyacubungula nge-chisel

Ukwenza ukuthungwa ngepensela

Ukuvuselelwa kokubukeka

Lapho ifenisha ingabukeki isha njengakuqala, noma lapho ukubukeka kwayo kuphazamisa abanikazi, ukuvuselela ifenisha kungasiza ukwenza amakhabethe ahehe futhi. Kubandakanya izinhlobo eziningana zomsebenzi:

• Ukudweba;
• Ukunamathisela;
• Ukubuyiselwa kokufakwa.

Zonke lezi zenzo zingenziwa ngokuzimela ngaphandle kokuba namakhono wokulungisa ifenisha yekhabhinethi. Ngokudweba kuyelulekwa ukuba ukhethe ingxube yepende ye-acrylic. Iyoma ngokushesha futhi ayidingi amajazi amaningi. Kepha kunezinkinga eziningi:

• Ifenisha ngayinye kuzofanele ipendwe ngokuhlukile kokunye;
• Ungapendi endlini;
• Sebenzisa okokuvikela.

Ngaphambi kokudweba, indawo kumele ibe nesihlabathi kususwe imidwebo yakudala yokupenda. Kulokhu, imifantu nokuklwebheka kufanele kulashwe nge-putty. Ngemuva kwalokho, kusetshenziswa i-primer. Upende usetshenziswa ngebhulashi noma ngesifutho. Akudingeki ukufaka amajazi ambalwa, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukufana kwesendlalelo sopende kuzo zonke izinto. Ukunamathisela kwenziwa kuphela ezindaweni ezibushelelezi. Ungathenga itheyiphu yokunamathisela kunoma imuphi umbala ezitolo. Inamathele endaweni ehlanziwe ngaphandle kothuli. Lapho wenza umsebenzi, susa zonke izesekeli. Ngendlela, kungashintshwa okusha. Iqondile futhi ayidingi mathuluzi ngaphandle kwe-screwdriver.

Imidwebo yokudweba

Isicelo sefilimu sokuzibamba

Esikhundleni sezibambo

Ukulungiswa kwezinqubo zokuminyana

Izindlela zokunamathela ziyavela ngenxa yokugqoka kwazo. Ukulungisa le nkinga, ungamane uthambise izingxenye ezihambayo. Uma lokhu kungasizi, ungazama ukufaka ezinye zezingxenye zazo: iziphethu, amahinji noma ama-roller. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lo mshini kumele ahlukaniswe futhi ahlukaniswe izingxenye. Shintsha ingxenye egugile ufake entsha efanayo. Hlanganisa isakhiwo emuva, silungise kwifenisha bese uthambisa kahle. Ukuze uthambise, kukhiqizwa amafutha akhethekile namanye amakhompiyutha. Uwoyela womshini wokuthunga ungasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti eyisebenzisayo. Ukwephuka okuningi akubalulekile kwifenisha futhi kungalungiswa wedwa ngesikhathi esifushane.

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