Izindlela zokuhlela ifenisha egumbini elingu-18 m, imibono nezithombe ezithakazelisayo

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Kungenxa yezinketho ezahlukahlukene zokuhlinzeka ikhaya lapho ungakha khona umoya oyingqayizivele nopholile kuwo. Ukuqonda ukuthi ungayihlela kanjani ifenisha egumbini elingamamitha ayi-18, isithombe sizokusiza, phakathi kwazo kunezinketho eziningi ezinhle, kepha akulula ukuzivumelanisa nekhaya lakho. Ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi uzokwenza kanjani, udinga ukucabangela ama-nuances amaningi: ukwakheka kwegumbi, inhloso yalo nokuthi kungenzeka kuklanywe kanjani. Uma ulandela imithetho yokubeka ifenisha, uzokwazi ukudala indawo yamahhala nenethezekile.

Izindlela zokubeka

Uhlobo oluhambisanayo lungenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu. Akunasidingo sokusungula okuthile - kufakwa izinto ezibhangqiwe ezinhlangothini zento ethile noma ngesihlobo se-eksisi engacabangi. Ngenye indlela, izihlalo zezingalo eduze kwetafula lekhofi noma indawo yomlilo. Endabeni yokulinganisa okuhambisanayo, izinto zibekwa emakhoneni ahlukile egumbini. Futhi akudingekile ukusebenzisa izinto ezifanayo. Izihlalo ezinemibala ehlukene zibukeka zingezokuqala futhi zingavamile. Kusegumbini lesimo esifanele ukuthi kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokuhlela izinto.

Inketho ye-asymmetric ifaka ukubeka izinto eduze kwesikhungo esithile sokugxila (amawindi, iminyango, indawo yomlilo). Ukwenza ibhalansi, ubukhulu bezinto kanye "nesisindo" sazo ngaphakathi kuyabhekwa. Ngakho-ke, into enkulu ibekwa eduze nendawo, bese kuthi into encane iqhubeke. Isethingi esilinganayo futhi singalungisa ngokubukeka ubukhulu bekamelo. Futhi kufanele ucabange ukuthi ukwakheka kuzobukeka kanjani kusuka ezinhlangothini ezahlukene. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma uvula usofa omkhulu kancane, uzokwazi ukunciphisa ngokubukeka ubude bawo "nesisindo".

Ngomgomo oyindilinga, izinto zisethwe ebangeni elifanayo ukusuka esikhungweni esithile. Uma kukhona ukhaphethi oyindilinga phakathi kwegumbi, khona-ke "ungachazwa" ngezingcezu zefenisha (izihlalo, amatafula, osofa). Izikhungo ezidume kakhulu ngamatafula namalambu / amakheli. Imvamisa, izinhlobo ezihlukene zokuhlelwa kwezinto ziyahlanganiswa endaweni. Isibonelo, okuyindilinga nokulingana noma okuyindilinga nokulinganayo.

Yiziphi izici ze-18 sq m

Igumbi lalesi sayizi alikwazi ukubhekwa ngokungacabangi ukuthi likhulu noma lincane. Ngakho-ke, indawo nenombolo yezingcezu zefenisha kunqunywa ukwakheka kwayo, ukwakheka nenhloso yayo:

Akunconyelwa ukubeka izinto emigqeni yokuhamba egumbini lokungena, ngaphandle kwalokho ukulimala nokulimala kwezinto akunakugwenywa;
Uma igumbi lihlanganisa imisebenzi eminingana, izingcezu zefenisha ngazinye zingasebenza kalula njengokwahlukanisa. Kungaba umqondo omuhle futhi ukuthenga ifenisha yokuguqula izinto (umbhede wosofa, amatafula okusonga nezihlalo);
Egumbini lenhloso ethile (igumbi lokulala, igumbi lokuhlala, i-nursery), kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke ukuma kwayo;
Uma igumbi lide kakhulu, khona-ke ukufaka ikhabethe elikhulu eduze kodonga olulodwa oluncane kuzosiza ekuboneni ukulungisa ubukhulu;
Egumbini lesikwele, kulula ukugxila enkabeni: kubekwa itafula elinezihlalo phakathi, nayo yonke enye ifenisha ibekwe eceleni kwezindonga. Noma faka ifenisha enkulu udonga olulodwa. Bese kuthi ezinye izinto zibekwe ezindongeni ezintathu ezisele, bese kufakwa into enobukhulu obukhulu maqondana naleyo ebalulekile. Isibonelo, usofa onezihlalo ezibekwe phambi kwendawo yokubasa umlilo egumbini lokuphumula.

Nganoma iyiphi indlela yokubeka ifenisha, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaminyanisi indawo futhi ukwandise ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo "ezifile" (amakhona, amawindi e-bay, ama-niches).

Izinketho zokubekwa

Uma uqala ngenhloso yegumbi, lapho-ke kulula ukunquma ukuthi ungazihlela kanjani kahle ifenisha ngayinye.

Igumbi lokuphumula

Imvamisa kuyisikhungo sezindlu, esihlanganisa wonke amalungu endlu. Futhi lapho uhlela ifenisha, ungagxila kokulandelayo okubalulekile: ukusebenza, i-geometry:

Kuhle ukusebenzisa umgomo osebenzayo lapho uhambisa noma uma ubuyekeza isimo, ukuze ungazuzi izinto ezingadingekile. Uma wonke umndeni uthanda ukubuka amafilimu, izinhlelo ze-TV ndawonye, khona-ke indawo ethambile ihlelwe maqondana nodonga nge-TV. Inketho enhle ukufaka amashalofu ezincwadi noma izikhumbuzo ngokuvumelanayo ezinhlangothini zomshini. Uma abanikazi bavame ukwamukela izivakashi, kunengqondo ukugqamisa izindawo ezibukwayo ezihlukile egumbini lokuphumula lamamitha-skwele ayishumi nesishiyagalombili. Itafula eliyindilinga elinezihlalo lizochaza ngokucacile iqembu lokudlela. Futhi ngosofa wasekhoneni, ungabeka kalula indawo yokuzilibazisa;
Ukukhetha indlela yejometri yokuhlela ifenisha, kubalulekile ukugcina ukulingana phakathi kwezinto zangaphakathi ngazinye. Inketho enhle ukuhlela ifenisha ngasodongeni. Lokhu konga isikhala esikhululekile. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi osayizi bezinto kufanele balingane ngokwemingcele yegumbi. Izinto ezibhangqiwe (izihlalo zezingalo, amatafula) noma izinto eziphakeme ngokulingana (ama-racks, amakhabethe) zinikeza igumbi ukubukeka okuzolile nokuhambisanayo. Futhi ukuhlelwa kwefenisha okungenakulinganiswa kuzosetha amandla okubuka emkhathini.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi umndeni ubuthana egumbini lokuphumula hhayi kuphela ngezikhathi ezikhethekile noma ngamaholide. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi umoya ulungele ukuphumula okuthokomele, uhlanganisa zonke izihlobo noma uvumele wonke umuntu, uma efisa, ukuhlela ukuzijabulisa ngendlela athanda ngayo.

Ikamelo lokulala

Lapho uhlela ifenisha, kubalulekile ukugcina isimo sokuzola nokunethezeka egumbini. Ngakho-ke, kuyinto engathandeki ukwengeza izinto ezingadingekile. Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwempahla yendlu luyalingana. Kubukeka kukuhle emakamelweni ayisikwele noma angunxande. Izeluleko ezimbalwa ezivela kubaklami:

Umbhede ufakwe nebhodi lasekhanda odongeni olude, kanti amatafula aseduze kombhede atholakala ezinhlangothini zombhede;
Uma igumbi linwetshiwe, khona-ke ngasodongeni oluncane, ungahlomisa igumbi lokugqoka. Ukuze kungabonakali, ubucwebe bomnyango nokuhlobisa odongeni kufanele kube nomthunzi ofanayo.

Abathandi bobuciko bangcono ngokukhetha ukuhlelwa kwefenisha okungalingani. Umbhede ukhethwa njengendawo yokugxila. Futhi-ke isifuba esincane samadilowa ohlangothini olulodwa lombhede sizohambisana ngokuvumelana nesihlalo esihlanganayo kwesinye. Isibani sephansi noma itafula elincane lizohlala kahle eduze kwesihlalo sokuhlala.

Izingane

Leli gumbi linemisebenzi eminingi, ngoba ingane ilele, idlale, futhi ifunde kulo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuhlela ifenisha ukuze kukhethwe izindawo zezinhloso ezahlukahlukene. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukuhlela ifenisha eceleni kwezindonga ngombono omile njengo-L. Lokhu kuzokonga isikhala esiningi samahhala.

Kungcono ukuhlomisa indawo yokusebenza eduze kwewindi ukuze usebenzise ukukhanya kwemvelo ngokugcwele. Kunconywa ukufaka itafula ukuze ingane ingahlali ngomhlane emnyango, uma kungenjalo uzohlala eqalaza futhi aphazamiseke.

Umbhede noma usofa ufakwe kude ukusuka efasiteleni nokushisa ama-radiator. Kubalulekile ukuthi ingane ibone umnyango lapho ilele noma ivuka. Itafula eliseceleni kombhede nelambu lesibani ebusuku lizongena kahle ngefasitela.

Ukuvimbela ifenisha ukuthi idale ulayini we-monolithic, kuhlelwa inkundla yokudlala phakathi kombhede newardrobe. Ngokugcina izingubo, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise abagqoki, izingubo zokugqoka. Uma umndeni unezingane ezimbili zeminyaka ehlukene, khona-ke igumbi lingahlelwa ngezindlela eziningi. Indawo yokusebenza yenziwa ibe ngejwayelekile futhi ibekwe eduze kwewindi. Vula amashalofu okugcina izincwadi, izincwadi zokubhala nezinye izinto kulungiswa eceleni komngcele wokuvulwa kwewindi. Imibhede eyedwa ibekwa odongeni olufanayo noma ibhekane. Inketho yokufaka umbhede wombhede ithandwa kakhulu.

Ikhishi

Kuningi okungavunyelwa egumbini elinendawo eyi-18 sq m - isakhiwo esingajwayelekile, inhlangano yendawo yokusebenza nezindawo zokuphumula, indawo yebha nesiqhingi. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungalayishi ngokweqile igumbi lapho ukhetha ukuhlelwa kwefenisha. Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlela ikhishi lakho:

Uhlobo olu-L lukuvumela ukuthi uhlele ngokomzimba indawo yokudlela nendawo yokupheka. Iyunithi lekhishi lifakwe eceleni kwezindonga eziseduze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitofu, usinki kanye nesiqandisi akukhuthazwa ukuthi kubekwe kulayini ofanayo. Kungakuhle uma benza indawo "kanxantathu osebenzayo" ebangeni lamamitha komunye nomunye. Indawo yokudlela inetafula elinezihlalo. Kubathandi bosofa, kungcono ukhethe ikhoneni elithambile lekhishi. I-dresser encane noma i-sideboard izogcwalisa ngokuphelele ingaphakathi;
Ifomu eliqondile lokufakwa kwehedsethi akuhlali kulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Isixazululo esikahle senkinga ukufakwa kwenhlonhlo noma isiqhingi esifakwe izinto zikagesi (usinki noma umpheki one-hood). Ibanga elilungile phakathi kwesethi yasekhishini nesiqhingi cishe liyi-1.2-1.3 m. Ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwendawo, ungahlanganisa isiqhingi netafula lokudlela;
Ngokuhleleka okufanayo kweyunithi lekhishi, indawo yokudlela itholakala phakathi kwemigqa yokusebenza (kumagumbi ayisikwele noma amakhona). Emakamelweni ahlanganisiwe, itafula lokudlela lifakwa eduze kodonga oluncane. Le nqubo ibekwa, njengomthetho, ngezindlela ezimbili: ngasodongeni olulodwa noma ngehlukaniswe. Isibonelo, le nketho: ngakolunye uhlangothi - isitofu, isinki, umshini wokuwasha izitsha, nakwenye - isiqandisi, ihhavini le-microwave, i-ovini;
Ukuhlelwa okwenziwe ngo-U kwefenisha kuthatha isikhala esiningi. Kungakuhle ukusebenzisa le ndlela lapho inhlonhlo noma ibha iseduze kolunye uhlangothi lwendonga. Ukuze indawo enjalo ingabukeki icinene, amakhabethe odonga awabekwa ohlangothini olulodwa noma amabili. Le modeli yokuhleleka kweyunithi yekhishi ilungele amakamelo ahlanganisiwe (igumbi lokuphumula) noma amafulethi asestudiyo.

Ukuze igumbi lihlanganise ngokomzimba imisebenzi eminingana, ungafaka inhlanganisela ebushelelezi yezindawo. Iqembu lokudlela lizohlanganiswa ngokuvumelana nosofa ukuze kuziphumulele, futhi isiqhingi esisebenza isikhathi eside noma esibanzi singasetshenziswa njengebhafa yerekhodi noma itafula lokudlela.

Izindlela zokwehlukanisa nokuklanywa kwesikhala

Kunezindlela eziningana zokwehlukanisa ngokubonakalayo indawo yokuhlala. Kulokhu, akudingekile nakancane ukwakha ukwahlukanisa. Kwanele ukuhlela ifenisha ngendlela efanele.

Ngosizo lwezinto ngazinye, ngeke kube nzima ukuhlukanisa isikhala ngokubukeka:

Ukuhlomisa ihhovisi, kwanele ukwaba indawo encane ekhoneni futhi umane uyihlomise ngomthombo wokukhanya owengeziwe;
Ukuze uhlele iqembu lokudlela elihlukile egumbini, kunconywa ukubeka itafula elinezihlalo ngefasitela bese ungeza isethi ngebhodi eliseceleni elincane;
Uma igumbi lihlanganisa igumbi lokulala negumbi lokuphumula, khona-ke kungcono ukubeka umbhede kude nomnyango, bese uqoka indawo yegumbi lokuphumula ngesethi kasofa omncane nezihlalo zokuhlalisa.

Ngokuklanywa okwesikhashana kwegumbi, ungasebenzisa ukwahlukaniswa kwamaselula noma izikrini ezivulekile. Kulokhu, igumbi lizobukeka njengegumbi lokuhlala eligcwele emini, kuthi ebusuku kusofa kungabekwa futhi kuvalwe kusuka kwenye indawo.

Indlela ethokozisayo yokuhlukanisa isikhala ngamakhabethe. Ukuze ungaphoqeleli igumbi kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe amamodeli wefenisha angajulile futhi aphansi. Amakhabethe anjalo imvamisa amafushane, futhi isitendi se-TV singafakwa ngemuva kwento. Endabeni yegumbi lokuphumula-ikhishi, ibha counter iyindlela ekahle yokuhlukaniswa okubonakalayo kwesikhala.

Indlela enhle yokwenza isikhala somkhawulo kungaba ukufaka ipulatifomu enombhede wokukhipha. Kulokhu, kulula ukuhlela izindawo eziningana egumbini: igumbi lokuphumula + indawo yokudlela noma igumbi lokuphumula + ihhovisi. Udinga nje ukucabanga ukuthi le nketho ilungele igumbi elinophahla oluphakeme.

Ukuhlelwa kahle kwefenisha kuzokwenza noma iyiphi indawo ivumelane futhi ihlale kamnandi. Musa ukugcwalisa kakhulu igumbi ngezinto ezingadingekile. Isitayela esisodwa sangaphakathi sizonikeza ukubukeka kwesitayela nokuphelele ekamelweni elihlanganisa izindawo eziningana ezisebenzayo.