Imithetho yokuthena ama-geraniums ngokuqhakaza kwawo okuluhlaza
IGeranium isitshalo esitholakala kunoma yiliphi ikhaya, abahloli bezimbali abanolwazi bayakuqinisekisa. Cishe wonke umuntu ujwayelene nale mbali.
E-USSR, lesi sitshalo esihle futhi esikhanyayo sakhula kuwo wonke amakhaya, sidinga ukunakekelwa okungenani. Futhi namuhla ukuthandwa kwayo akukapheli.
Abalimi abaningi be-novice banesithakazelo sendlela yokusika amagatsha esitshalo sendlu? Ngemuva kwakho konke, inqubo enjalo isiza ukufeza izimbali ezinhle isikhathi eside.
Izici zezimbali
I-geranium ingeyaseNingizimu Afrika. Uvele emakhaya ethu kudala. Ukunakekelwa okuncane nokungathobeki kuyizinzuzo eziyinhloko zale mbali. IGeranium ingabizwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi intandokazi yabafuyi. Ngempela, namuhla kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-400 zalesi sitshalo ezaziwayo.
Abaningi bakhangwa ubulula nobuhle bemibala yemibala ehlukahlukene. Amaqabunga embali aqoshwe, avilapha ukumila. Kukhona umphetho obucayi emaphethelweni. Amateurs amaningi akholelwa ukuthi kubukeka njengesundu esivulekile sengane. Ubuso bamaqabunga bumbozwe ngama-villi amancane. Ukuwathinta, ungazizwa kunephunga elibucayi emoyeni.
Izinhlobo ezinamaqabunga amakhulu, umthunzi ohlaza okotshani, zithandwa kakhulu.Umthunzi wamaqabunga ungahluka: kusuka kokuluhlaza okukhanyayo kuye kwe-burgundy.
Abasebenza ngezimbali bazazisa kakhulu izinhlobo zasebukhosini ze-geranium. Zibonakala ngotshani, amaqabunga ama-wavy anemivimbo emnyama aphenduke amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi. Izimbali ezi-3 zingakha ihlumela elilodwa. Umbala wabo uhlukile, uncike ngqo ezinhlobonhlobo.
Okuthandwa kakhulu ezweni lethu yimibala epinki, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ebomvu, emhlophe, nsomi, ne-burgundy. Izimbali ziluhlaza, zikhulu, ziyaheha. Ziqukethe i-corolla enamakhasi ama-5, ehlanganiselwe kuma-sepals ama-5. Ngakho-ke, imbali ngokungafaniyo icishe ifane neqembu elincane elincane.
Izinhlobo zaseRoyal ziyizimbali eziyi-15 cm ububanzi. Amacembe angacwebezela noma abe terry. Umbala walezi zinhlobonhlobo uhlukile. I-shades iyamangalisa - kusuka kokumhlophe kuye kokuphilile okujulile. Izinhlobo ezinjalo zikhula zifike ku-2 m ukuphakama.
Ukwakhiwa komqhele okulungile kudala isihlahla esikhangayo esinezimbali eziqhakazile nezikhanyayo. IGeranium yisitshalo esijabulisa izimbali zaso cishe unyaka wonke. Ezinye izinhlobo ziyaqhakaza nasebusika.
Encwadini! I-Geranium isitshalo sezindlu esidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane noma akukho. Ukhombisa ukumelana nezifo ezahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abaningi bezimbali bayakwazisa.
Ukuthenwa ngesikhathi esifanele kwama-geraniums kuyisihluthulelo sezimbali zesikhathi eside. Lo msebenzi awudingi mzamo omkhulu, kepha udinga amakhono nolwazi oluthile.
Imithetho yokwakheka kukaBush
Ungakha kanjani isihlahla? Bonke abalimi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuthena kufanele. Amahlumela kufanele asuswe kahle minyaka yonke. Kulesi simo kuphela lapho isitshalo sizoba nesimo esihle futhi sizojabulisa abanikazi baso ngezimbali eziningi.
Uma ungathena, ngonyaka ozayo amahlumela azoba made kakhulu futhi angahle achithe amaqabunga awo. Futhi lesi sitshalo ngokwaso ngeke sibonakale. Izitshalo ezingapheli zidinga ukuthenwa izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukunakekelwa okufanele kwama-geraniums nokuthi kungani kuqhakaza namaqabunga kungakhuli lapha.
Ukuthena akufanele kwenziwe esitshalweni esisha. Ungasusa iziqu ngokwengxenye ukudala i-compact shrub ekhangayo.
Abasebenza ngezimbali bayazi ukuthi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwakha isihlahla, kufanele unake uhlobo lwaso. Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinesiqu esifushane esikhula ngobukhulu. Futhi kunezinhlobo ezishesha ukufinyelela phezulu.
Izinhlobo
Ungathena kanjani kahle ukuqhakaza okuluhlaza? Abasebenza ngezimbali basebenzisa izindlela eziningana zokuthena ama-geraniums, afaka isandla ekuqhubekeni kwezimbali ezinhle. Ngamunye wabo unezici zayo kanye nenhloso. Kunezindlela ezinjalo zokusika:
- ikhaya;
- uphahla;
- ekwindla.
Umbala omkhulu ubhekwa njengowokuqala. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu ukuthola isikhathi eside sokuqhakaza nokwakha isihlahla esikhangayo esinomqhele omuhle. Ukuncina - kwenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukwakha umqhele omuhle. Ukuthenwa kwekwindla kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuhlanzeka nokuvikela.
Ithemu
Ungathengela nini ama-geraniums asendlini? Ukuthena okuyisisekelo kwenziwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuphuma esigabeni sokulala. Abalimi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi le nqubo kufanele yenziwe ekuqaleni kukaMashi. Ngalesi sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sesivele sivukile, kepha asikangeni esigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo. Ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokukhula, konke ukusika kuzokwazi ukuqina kahle.
Ekwindla, ukuthena kwenziwa phakathi nesikhathi lapho i-geranium ingemva kokuqhakaza. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kususwe amahlumela kanye namaqabunga abunile noma omile. Ukususwa okunjalo kungukuhlobisa, ngoba ukubukeka kwesihlahla kuyathuthuka. Le nqubo kufanele yenziwe kungakadluli u-Okthoba.
Qaphela! Uma izindawo ezilimele zalesi sifo zivela ku-geranium, kufanele zisuswe ngokushesha.
Lokhu kuzomisa ukubhebhetheka kwalesi sifo. Ukuncina kwenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngaphandle kobusika.
Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, akukhuthazwa ukuthinta isitshalo, ngoba kuphumule. Kepha abalimi bezimbali bazi izinhlobo ezinikeza izimbali eziningi ebusika. Zingacindezelwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka ukuqinisa amahlumela asemaceleni.
Ukuthena kumele kuhlale kwenziwa ngesikhathi. Uma sekwephuze kakhulu ukuqedela le nqubo, isikhathi sokuqhakaza singafika ngemuva kwesikhathi.
Kwezinye izimo, amaqabunga angahle angaveli nhlobo. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ezinso eziphansi. Khumbula ukuthi amahlumela angaphezu kwama-3 kufanele aqhubeke esitshalweni.
Ubuchwepheshe
Ungasithena kanjani kahle isitshalo ukuze siqhakaze futhi sibhebhethele? Ukuthenwa kufanele kwenziwe ngamathuluzi abulawe amagciwane. Ngakho-ke, kufanele baphathwe ngotshwala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-blade, pruner, ummese. Okokuqala, isitshalo kufanele sihlolwe kahle bese kunqunywa ukuthi yimaphi amahlumela adinga ukususwa.
Ukuthena kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezitshalo nokuqhakaza okunamandla. Abalimi abaningi bancoma ukusika isitshalo ngangokunokwenzeka uma kwenzeka imbali ebunayo. Ngemuva kokushaqeka okunjalo kuma-geraniums, amaqabunga angavela kungakapheli amasonto ambalwa uma isiqu siluhlaza lapho sisikwa.
Khumbula ukuthi wonke ama-inflorescence abunjiwe kufanele anqunywe. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-buds enempilo ingavela ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Zisuse noma kunini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile.
Ukwakhiwa kwesihlahla esijwayelekile
Sekuvele kucacile ukuthi ukunakekela ama-geraniums kuqukethe ukusika izihlahla ngesikhathi esifanele nangendlela efanele (ukuthola eminye imininingwane yokuthi unganakekela kanjani ama-geraniums ekhaya ukuze aqhakaze, ungathola kulokhu okubhaliwe). Uma ulandela le nqubo ngendlela efanele, ungakha noma yisiphi isimo sesitshalo. Ungalakha kanjani ikamelo le-geranium bush? Isibonelo, ungasibumba lesi sitshalo ngendlela yokuthi sikhule njengesihlahla esiqhakazile noma siwe ngemicu emihle ebhodweni elenga.
Kepha namuhla izihlahla ezijwayelekile ezakhiwe ngama-geraniums zithandwa kakhulu. Ukuze wakhe isihlahla esinjalo, kufanele ukhethe izinhlobo ezinde ezibonakala ngempilo enhle nokuqhakaza okukhulu.
Ngesikhathi sokuthena, onke amahlumela asemaceleni kufanele asuswe, kusale kuphela isiqu esimaphakathi.
Okubalulekile! Awukwazi ukucindezela isiqu esimaphakathi size sifinyelele ekuphakameni okudingekayo. Onke amahlumela kufanele asuswe ngesikhathi esifanele, ashiye amaphuzu aphezulu ayi-5 kuphela.
Ngokushesha nje lapho ukuphakama okudingekayo kufinyelelwa, ukucindezelwa kwephoyinti eliphezulu kufanele kwenziwe. Lokhu kuthuthukisa ukukhuphuka kwamagatsha esitshalo. Wonke amahlumela amancane kufanele akhishwe esiteji sokwakhiwa kwephuzu lesi-5. Lokhu kuthena kuzonikeza imbali umumo oyindilinga.
Kungani lokhu kudingeka?
Bonke abalimi bayavuma ukuthi akunzima ukunakekela lezi zitshalo. Kepha ukuthena kuyinto edingekayo, ngoba ukungayinaki le nqubo, ungathola isihlahla esikhulu esinamahlumela axokozelayo ezindaweni ezihlukile. ngakho-ke amagatsha angenasidingo kufanele asuswe ngesikhathi esifanele.
Kungani ukuthena kubaluleke kangaka?
- Ukuvuka kwezinqubo eziseceleni.
- Ukuma kwembali okuhle, okuhle nokuhle.
- Ukwakheka kwama-inflorescence amasha.
- Inomphumela omuhle esikhathini sokuqhakaza nobukhazikhazi be-inflorescences.
- Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwembali ngamahlumela akhona.
Ukuthena kumele kwenziwe minyaka yonke. Abalimi bengadi abancomi ukulinda ukwanda okukhulu kwamahlumela.
Lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukukhiqiza amahlumela asemaceleni sisodwa. Futhi ukuthenwa kunomthelela ekuvusweni kwamaqabunga alele, okuvela kuwo amahlumela esizayo, bese kuthi ama-inflorescences.
Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, izitshalo akufanele zithenwe. Linda ize ikhule imbali. Uma usuvele uthenge isitshalo esidala, ukuthena kuyisidingo sokwakha isihlahla esikhangayo.
Iziphetho
Lesi sitshalo singatholakala kuwo wonke amakhaya. Kepha akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo ukuthi ama-geraniums adinga ukuthena okulungile futhi okufika ngesikhathi. Futhi le nqubo ayisizi nje kuphela ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwesitshalo, kodwa futhi nokuthinta ngokuqinisekile ikhwalithi nobude bezimbali.