I-Orchid efulethini: kungcono ukubeka kuphi?
Ama-orchid ayizimbali ezinhle. Akunanjongo nje. Udinga ukwazi hhayi kuphela ukuthi ungasinakekela kanjani isitshalo esihle ositholile, kepha nokuthi ungabeka kuphi imbali efulethini.
Kwenye indawo i-orchid izozizwa ikhulu futhi iqhakaze, futhi kwenye izobuna futhi ife. Yingakho kudingekile ukuqonda nokuqonda lapho kungcono ukunquma le mbali yokuhlala unomphela. Konke lokhu sizoxoxa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe kundatshana engezansi.
Yini enquma ukukhetha indawo?
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu ekukhetheni isiza ukuhambisana nemibandela yokuboshwa.
Imbali idinga ukukhanya okukhulu... Kepha ungayifaki efasiteleni, lapho ilanga likhanya khona kusukela ekuseni kuze kuhlwe, ngoba i-orchid into enjalo iyonakalisa. Ukukhanya okushabalalisiwe noma uhlangothi olunelanga olufakwe umthunzi kuzoba kahle.
Uhlangothi lwasempumalanga noma olusentshonalanga lendlu luhle. Uma kungekho ukukhetha futhi isitshalo kufanele siphile ohlangothini olusenyakatho, khona-ke kufanele unakekele ukukhanya okufakelwayo, lapho isitshalo sizokhokhela ukungabi khona kokukhanya.
QAPHELAIzimo zingahluka ngezinhlobo ezahlukene. Lapho i-Wanda ethanda ukukhanya kufanele ime khona futhi izonethezeka efulethini, iPhalaenopsis kuzofanele ishise.
Kuyadingeka futhi ukuthi ubheke ukushisa komoya okuzungeze imbali.... Ihlukile ngokuhlukahluka ngakunye, kepha ngokwesilinganiso kuyadingeka ukugcina cishe ama-25-30 degrees ehlobo kanye nama-20-25 degrees ebusika. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwemibuso yamazinga okushisa emini nasebusuku akufanele yeqe ama-degree ama-5.
Umswakama womoya ubaluleke kakhulu kwi-orchid. Kufanele okungenani ibe ngama-60%, kepha futhi ingeqi umkhawulo we-90%. Uma leli banga linganakekelwa ngaphakathi ezindlini, lapho-ke kufanele liphinde lenziwe ngobuciko. Isibonelo, faka ubumba olunwetshiwe esicupheni ngaphansi kwesitshali bese uligcwalisa ngamanzi.
Imithetho Yokuqokwa Kwesizini
Kanye nemithetho eyisisekelo yokuqukethwe, kukhona nezinkathi ezithile zonyaka. I-orchid inenkathi yobusika nokukhula kwehlobo, ngakho-ke izimo zalezi zikhathi zehlukile:
Isikhathi sasebusika... Ngalesi sikhathi, igebe lokukhanya liyancipha kakhulu, okuthinta kabi imbali. Ukuze i-orchid iqhakaze ebusika, kudingeka ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Kulesi simo, izibani ze-fluorescent zifanelekile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ibanga phakathi kwesitshalo nesibani kufanele libe phakathi kuka-20-30 cm.
Uma kungekho okusalungiswa efasiteleni, khona-ke isitshalo sizokhipha ubusika ngaphezulu lapho, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba ngcono ukusilungisa kabusha endaweni efudumele ukugwema isithwathwa.
Indawo yamadivayisi wokushisa nayo iyabhekwa. Eduzane nerediyetha noma i-heater, umoya womile kakhulu ngale mbali, ngakho-ke kufanele ungeze umoya ube muncu uma imbiza enesitshalo isefasiteleni elingaphezulu kwe-radiator. Ukufafaza kuzosiza ukuthulisa umoya. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amanzi akufanele awe emaqabungeni, ngaphandle kwalokho angabola - kubalulekile ukufafaza umoya ozungeze i-orchid. Funda kabanzi ngokunakekela i-orchid ekwindla nasebusika ekhaya lapha.
- Ihlobo laseNtwasahlobo... Ngalesi sikhathi, isitshalo sidinga ukuhlinzeka nge-shading ukuze i-orchid ingashiswa yimisebe yelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ensimini yasebusika, udinga ukwengeza ukukhanya kokukhanya kancane kancane ukuze imbali ivumelane. Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, imbali izozizwa ihle kakhulu kuvulandi ocwebezelisiwe, kepha futhi icabangela nezimo zokukhanyisa okunethezekile.
Ama-orchid enza buthakathaka eduze kwezinqubo zokushisa futhi abe yizisulu ezilula zezilokazane (izicabucabu, izinambuzane ezilinganayo, njll.). Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukungabeki imbali ezindaweni ezinjalo.
Bukela ividiyo emayelana nendawo efanele yama-orchid ebusika nasehlobo:
Ikuphi indawo engcono yokubeka isitshalo endlini?
Lapho ukhetha indawo efanelekile yesitshalo esinikeziwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke ukuhlukahluka nokuhlukahluka kokuqukethwe kwembali ethile. Imininingwane ngalokhu ingatholakala kumthengisi, noma funda izincwadi ezifanele ekhaya. Noma kunjalo, kunezindawo ezithile lapho izinhlobo eziningi ze-orchid zizozizwa zikhululekile.
Ikamelo lokulala
Muva nje sekuyimfashini ukubeka imbiza yezimbali nembali ekamelweni lokulala.... Zizobukeka zihle ematafuleni asembhedeni. Okudingekayo kuleli cala kulula. Uma zingekho izibani eziseduze kombhede eduze kwamatafula asembhedeni, khona-ke kungaba ngcono ukushiya lo msebenzi bese ukhetha indawo lapho i-orchid ingathola khona isibani esidingekayo sokukhanya.
Uma ikhona, ungabeka imbali ku-ottoman noma etafuleni eliseceleni kombhede eduze kwengilazi ye-pier. Ngamalambu afakwe kahle, lesi sitshalo sizozizwa sikhululekile, futhi ukwakheka kuzobukeka kunesitayela nenhle kakhulu.
Ngingayigcina ekhishini futhi kuphi ngqo?
Lapho ufakwa ekhishini, indawo yesitofu kufanele ibhekwe ukuze i-orchid ingachayeki emiphumeleni ebhubhisayo yesitimu esishisayo. Uma iwindi livulwa ngezikhathi ezithile, khona-ke imbali kufanele ibekwe kude nefasitela. Inketho engcono kakhulu lapho kungcono ukutshala i-orchid ingaba itafula lokudlela noma ikhawunda eduze kwewindi.
Ngingakwazi ukufaka isiqandisi? Ifriji ye-Orchid ingasetshenziswa ehlobo... Lapho, imbali izovikeleka elangeni eliqondile, kepha kufanelekile ukubheka i-substrate kaningi ukuthola umswakama. Kepha ebusika kungahle kube mnyama kakhulu lapho, ngakho-ke kungaba ngcono ukukhetha indawo elula.
Endlini yokugezela
Le mbali ithanda umswakama, ngakho-ke uma unendawo yokugezela evulekile enomthombo wokukhanya kwemvelo, ungabeka ne-orchid lapho. Itafula eliseduze nosinki, noma ishelufu eliseduze nendawo yokugezela uqobo luyoba inketho enhle kakhulu.
Kuphi lapho kungavunyelwe khona ukubeka imbali?
Kungakuhle ukugwema izindawo eziseduze nezinto zokushisa. Okunye okuphikisanayo kwalesi sitshalo ama-sill sills, lapho kuvulwa khona iwindi, amapaseji ngqo emnyango wangaphambili (ngenxa yezinhlaka). Zonke izindawo lapho kungekho khona ukufinyelela kahle ekukhanyeni ngeke zisebenzele i-orchid, ngoba nezimpande zawo ziyabandakanyeka ku-photosynthesis.
OKUBALULEKILE: Umoya obandayo ogelezela phansi ewindini futhi onqwabelana efasiteleni nawo uzophazamisa isitshalo. Uma i-orchid isendaweni enjalo, kufanele uyivikele ku-hypothermia nokubola ngokuvikela iwindi.
Yiziphi izinkinga indawo engafanele engaholela kuzo?
Uma indawo ikhethwe ngokungalungile, isitshalo sizonikeza izimpawu ezifanele - ezomile, zimbozwe ngamafinyila, zilahle ama-buds, njll. Kwezinye izimo, ngeke zikwazi ukugcinwa. Ngokwesibonelo, imizuzu embalwa ye-hypothermia izokwanela i-orchid... Kepha ngokuyisisekelo, imbali ingasindiswa ngokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele ngesikhathi esifanele.
Lapho ugcina i-orchid ekhaya, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakekelwa okunekhono nokufika ngesikhathi. Esizeni sethu uzothola izeluleko ezivela kochwepheshe bethu mayelana nokuthi ungathena kanjani kahle, ukufakelwa kabusha, amanzi
futhi, lapho kufanelekile ukondla lesi sitshalo esingajwayelekile.
Isiphetho
Yize i-orchid ibhekwa njengesitshalo esingenamandla, empeleni ayidingi ukunakekelwa nokunakwa okuningi kunezinye izimbali. Isikhathi esiningi ibizwa ngokuthi yi-fussy ngoba imibandela yokugcina izinhlobo zasekhaya iyahlukahluka kwisimo sezulu lapho izalaniswa khona. Kepha, naphezu kwakho konke, le mbali isifanelwe yisikhathi nomzamo osetshenzisiwe kuyo.