Izindlela zokuzala ze-clerodendrum ekhaya

IClerodendrum iyisitshalo sezimbali esihlobisayo esidabuka ezindaweni ezishisayo. Imbali izoba umhlobiso omuhle wangaphakathi. I-Clerodendrum isakazeka ngokusika kanye nembewu. Ngayinye yalezi zindlela inezici zayo maqondana nokukhethwa kwezinto zokutshala, ukutshala nesikhathi esikhulayo. I-athikili ichaza ukuthi i-clerodendrum ikhiqiza kanjani, ikhombisa isithombe sesitshalo, isitshela ngezindlela zokukhiqiza nokunakekelwa okulandelayo ekhaya.

Izici zezitshalo

Lesi sitshalo sihlobisa izimbali Thompson liana. Ngokwemvelo, isihlahla esigobile, ukuphakama kwawo kungamamitha ayi-4. Imbali ingeyomndeni we-vervain. Uyehluka emaqabunga amahle wokuhlobisa nezimbali ezinhle.

Inkomba! Ngokuya ngokulima, kukhethiwe, udinga nje ukudala izimo ezifanele, ukunisela njalo bese ufaka umanyolo.

Isithombe

Zijwayeze ukuthi i-clerodendrum ibukeka kanjani.

Ungayisabalalisa kanjani imbali?

Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwe-clerodendrum kwenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili: ukusika kanye nembewu.

Izithelo

Indlela yemifino ibhekwa njengelula futhi ephumelela kakhulu. Nguye osetshenziswa kakhulu ngabalimi.

Ukuqeqesha

Izinto zokutshala ezifanelekile amahlumela anempilo noma izingxenye zesitshalo ezisuswe ngesikhathi sokuthena okwakhayo. Ukusika kwenziwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuSepthemba. Beka okokutshala engilazini yamanzi bese umboza nge-polyethylene esobala.

Ingabe ngidinga ukuncinza?

Le nqubo idingeka kuphela uma ufuna ukuthola isimo sesitshalo se-bushy.

Ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele

Lapho ama-cuttings esehliselwe emanzini, azoqala ukwakha izimpande. Kepha bayoba ntekenteke futhi babe buthakathaka. Ukuze ukhule ngokugcwele, udinga ukutshala enhlabathini. Lungisa iziqukathi zokutshala nokwakhiwa kwezakhi, okubandakanya i-turf, isihlabathi, i-humus ne-peat. Inqubo yokutshala ukusika kwezimpande yile elandelayo:

1. Beka ungqimba wamanzi wokujiya ongu-3 cm ngaphansi kwebhokisi Sebenzisa amatshe amancane nezicucu ezincane zegwebu.
2. Faka i-substrate elungisiwe, kepha shiya u-2/3 wesitsha ungagcwalisiwe.
3. Nisela umhlabathi kahle.
4. Tshala ukusika ngokucophelela ukuze ungalimazi izimpande.
5. Phakamisa inhlabathi bese umboza okokutshala ngaphezulu ngebhodlela lepulasitiki elisikiwe.

Okubalulekile! Ngesikhathi sokuqothula, ama-cuttings kufanele aniselwe njalo futhi angene umoya. Ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga amancane akhiwa ehlumela, susa okokumboza. Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa, faka okokugqoka okuphezulu usebenzisa umanyolo onzima wokuqhakaza izitshalo zasendlini.

Ukutshala enhlabathini

Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2, izithombo ziyisitshalo sokuhlobisa esigcwele. Kungatshalwa ebhodweni elihlukile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka amanzi kokukodwa, ugcwalise isigamu sesitsha nge-substrate. Faka isitshalo kabusha usebenzisa indlela yokuhambisa ukuze ungalimazi izimpande. Mboza isitsha ngomhlaba nangamanzi kahle.

Buka ividiyo yokuthi ungatshala kanjani i-clerodendrum ngokusika:

Imbewu

Izinto zokutshala zingathengwa esitolo noma ziqoqwe nguwe.

Akunakwenzeka ukugcina imbewu isikhathi eside, ngoba lokhu kunciphisa ukuhluma kwayo.

Tshala imbewu isanda kutsha futhi inesitoko. Yenza imicimbi yokutshala ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari. Ukwenza lokhu, lungiselela iziqukathi zokhuni noma zepulasitiki kusengaphambili. Ukukhipha amanzi amaningi ebhokisini elilungisiwe, yenza izimbobo. I-substrate kumele ibe nomsoco futhi ingangeni manzi. Ukuze uyilungiselele, thatha izinto ezilandelayo:

• umhlaba wesoyi - izingxenye ezimbili;
• i-peat - ingxenye eyodwa;
• isihlabathi - 1 ingxenye.

Inqubo:

1. Hlanganisa futhi ubulale amagciwane kuzo zonke izingxenye. Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka i-substrate eqediwe kuhhavini ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-220. Bese ulinda kuze kube yilapho umhlabathi usupholile, uthele esitsheni sokutshala bese utshala imbewu.
2. Vala amadilowa ngengilazi bese uwafaka endaweni efudumele futhi ekhanyayo. Gcina umswakama ongaguquguquki ngaphakathi kokushisa. Ngalezi zinhloso, ukutshala kufanele kufuthwe njalo futhi kufakwe umoya nsuku zonke.
3. Imbewu ikhula kancane, ukuze amahlumela okuqala abonakale kuphela emva kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5-2. Manje badinga ukufuthelana, okuyingilazi nsuku zonke.
4. Ngokushesha nje lapho amaqabunga ama-2 akhiwa, sekuyisikhathi sokukhetha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, lungiselela izinkomishi ezincane (ububanzi obungu-6 cm), ubeke ungqimba lwamanzi kanye nokwakheka kwenhlabathi, bese ufaka izitshalo.

Ngemuva kokukhiwa, ukunakekela izithombo kuyefana nalokho okusetshenziselwa izihlahla zabantu abadala.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Okubalulekile! Zonke izinkinga ezingavela nge-clerodendrum zingumphumela wokunakekelwa okungafanele noma ithonya lezinambuzane.

Isibonelo, lapho amaqabunga eqala ukujika aphuzi bese ewa, namabala akhiwa kuwo, isizathu-ke ukuchelela okungafanele, ukushisa komoya noma ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa (uzofunda kabanzi ngezimbangela zokuphuzi nokuwa kwamaqabunga e-clerododendrum lapha). Futhi, amagciwane anjalo ayingozi embali:

• isicabucabu - ushiya ubulembu epuletini lamaqabunga, bese amaqabunga ngokwawo awe;
• i-aphid - isitshalo siyayeka ukukhula, futhi amaqabunga aso agobile;
• umhlophe - amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi, agobe futhi awe.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivelile, ukufafaza kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amakhemikhali akhethekile.

Ukunakekelwa kokulandelela

Lapho ukukhiqizwa sekwenziwe, futhi izitshalo sezivuthiwe futhi zahlala endaweni entsha, zingadluliselwa kumodi ejwayelekile yegumbi. Kwi-clerodendrum, izimo ezilingisa indawo yazo yemvelo zihlala zilungile.

Indawo

Faka imbali endaweni lapho kunokushisa nokukhanya okuningi, kuyilapho kungekho ilanga eliqondile. Indawo enhle kunazo zonke kuzoba ngama-windows sills abheke empumalanga noma entshonalanga. Dala umthunzi njengoba kudingeka ngekhethini elikhanyayo.

Ithempelesha

Ngentwasahlobo nasehlobo, izinga lokushisa elifanele lesitshalo esishisayo lingama-18-25 degrees. Ebusika, imbali iyaphumula, ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa lizoba ngu-15 degrees Celsius.

Umswakama nokunisela

Kwi-clerodendrum, kubalulekile ukugcina umswakama ophezulu. Ehlobo, ihlathi lisabela kahle ekufafazeni okupholile, futhi ebusika kubagcina bekude nemishini yokushisa. Nisela izitshalo kakhulu futhi njalo.

Ukunakwa! Kuyadingeka ukuthi unisele umhlabathi njengoba ungqimba olungaphezulu loma. Ukunisela, sebenzisa uketshezi oluthambile nolungisiwe ekamelweni lokushisa. Ebusika, moisturize inhlabathi ngokungajwayelekile hhayi ngobuningi, ngenkathi ungayivumeli ukuthi yome ngokuphelele.

Ukuthena

Njalo entwasahlobo, thena i-clerodendrum ukwakha isihlahla bese ususa amahlumela owomile. Kuyadingeka futhi ukufaka izisekelo, lapho umvini wetropiki ungakhula khona njengoba ukhula.

Dlulisa

Ngemuva kokuthena, faka izihlahla emhlabathini omusha onomsoco. Ukuthena minyaka yonke kukhonjiswa kuzithombo ezisencaneukuchitha yonke intwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukusebenzisa isitsha esikhudlwana kunesedlule, futhi ufake i-substrate entsha.

Buka ividiyo yokuthi ungayifaka kanjani kahle i-clerodendrum:

Ukugqoka okuphezulu

Ukwakhiwa komsoco kufanele kusetshenziswe kusukela maphakathi no-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti. Sebenzisa umanyolo onzima wezitshalo eziqhakazayo. Zisebenzise izikhathi ezimbili ngenyanga ngemuva kokuchelela.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwe-clerodendrum lapha.

Ukuvimbela izinambuzane

Imvamisa, ubuhle obusendaweni eshisayo buthintwa yi-whitefly nesicabucabu. Ukuvikela ukuhlasela kwabo, fafaza isihlahla ngemithi efana ne-Actellik, Fitoverm.

I-Clerodendrum iyindlela enhle yokukhulisa ikhaya. Kulula ukunakekelwa, futhi inqubo yokuzalanisa iyashesha futhi icishe iphumelele njalo. Kepha kungcono ukusebenzisa ukusika, ngoba indlela yembewu kuyaqabukela yenza ukuthi kube lula ukuthola isitshalo ngokulondolozwa kwezimpawu zezinhlobonhlobo, futhi izinhlobo ezincane zintekenteke futhi zibuthakathaka.

Bukela ividiyo: Clerodendrum Vine. How to grow Flaming glory Bower Vine. Winter flower vine (Septhemba 2024).