Ungakwazi ukuqeda ukungezwani komzimba nelamula? Izimbangela, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwalesi sifo

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ILamula isithelo esingenawo nje kuphela ukunambitheka okuthakazelisayo, okuvuselelayo, kepha futhi sinezinto zokwelapha. Kepha nanku umbuzo: umuntu angaba neguliswa yini kulesi sithelo?

Ukungezwani komzimba nelamula kuvela ezimweni ezingavamile. Ebhekene nalokhu okokuqala, umuntu ulahlekile: lapho eya khona, yini ngempela ebangele ukusabela, yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezikhona?

Esihlokweni osinikeze sona ungathola izimpendulo zayo yonke le mibuzo neminye eminingi ebalulekile.

Izimbangela zalesi sifo kubantu abadala nasezinganeni

Abantu banoma yibuphi ubudala bathinteka ekungezelweni yilamula, kodwa ezinganeni kubonakala kaningi futhi ngokuqinile ngenxa yokungatheleleki komzimba noma uma ulamula ungezwe ngokungafanele ekudleni komuntu omncane.

I-Lemon ivuselela ukukhiqizwa kwe-histamine, okudala izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba... Ngakho-ke, kubantu abadala, ukungezwani komzimba kuqala ukuzibonakalisa esimweni sokudla inani elikhulu lamalamula okwesikhashana, ngoba ukukhiqizwa kwe-histamine kukhuphuka kakhulu. Esimweni esinjalo, i-mbumbulu-yokungezwani komzimba kuvela, kodwa, ukuze kwenziwe ukuxilongwa okunembile, kubalulekile ukubonisana nomphikisi womzimba.

Imbangela yokungezwani komzimba wangempela ukungabekezelelani kwamaprotheni noma ama-asidi ahlukahlukene aqukethe ulamula, kubo amasosha omzimba asabela ngokulwa nawo futhi alwe nawo.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungezwani komzimba kungakhula hhayi kuphela ngemuva kokudla ulamula, kepha futhi nasekuxhumaneni nokudla, izimonyo noma imithi equkethe ukukhishwa kwayo.

Esinye isizathu sokuphendula kukalamula ngofuzo.... Uma okungenani umzali oyedwa enenkinga yokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, maningi amathuba okuthi idluliselwe ezinganeni.

Izimpawu

Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungaboni ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani nelamula, kubonakala esikhumbeni ngesimo semivimbo ebomvu, ehambisana nokulunywa nokushisa.

Kukhona ukungasebenzi kahle emgudwini wamathumbu (i-gastritis, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo samathumbu), uhlelo lokuphefumula (ukuphefumula, i-rhinitis yokungezwani, umphimbo obuhlungu).

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukusabela kungenzeka kudinge usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha... Lezi yi-edema kaQuincke, isifo se-asthma, ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic.

Isithombe

Ngokuqhubekayo esithombeni ungabona ukuthi ukubonakala kokungezwani nelamula kubonakala kanjani:

Izindlela zokuxilonga

Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi umzimba wakho awunawo ulamula, udinga ukubona udokotela futhi wenze ucwaningo esimweni somtholampilo.

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuxilonga:

Indlela yokwandisa. Isixazululo selamula sisetshenziswa endaweni yesikhumba endaweni engaphakathi yengalo noma emuva futhi ukuklwebheka okuncane kwenziwa ngethuluzi elikhethekile - isikrufu. Ukusabela kubonakala ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-20.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Prik... Kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa inaliti ekhethekile, enomkhawulo ongu-1 mm, kungalesi sifo lapho i-allergen ijojowe khona ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Umphumela uyabonakala ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10.
Ukuxilongwa kwekhompyutha, noma indlela yeVoll... Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuthi ubone i-allergen ngokunemba okuphezulu. Ngosizo lokuxilongwa ngamakhompyutha, kulula kakhulu ukulungisa ukwelashwa ngendlela efanele ukuze kutholakale amandla ashukumisayo.
Ukuhlolwa kwezilimi ezimbili... Ucwaningo luqukethe ukufaka okucasulayo (ijusi yemvelo kalamula ku-1: 10 dilution). Ukusabela kubhekwa njengokuhle lapho kuvela i-edema, ukulunywa, i-hyperemia esifundeni esingaphansi kwezilimi. Kwesinye isikhathi kuba nokuqubuka esikhunjeni, ukuthimula nokukhwehlela.

Ungelashwa kanjani ngemithi?

Imithi iyathathwa ukulwa nezimpawu zokungezwani nelamula. Izindlela zezidakamizwa zibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwe-:

ama-antihistamine;
izangoma;
Ama-topical agents - amafutha, okhilimu nama-gel.

Ama-antihistamine

Ama-antihistamine asebenza njengezivimbeli ze-histamine receptor ekulweni nokwaliwa ilamula. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukubonakaliswa kokungezwani komzimba kuyancipha lapho ulamula, noma izingxenye zalo, zingena emzimbeni womuntu.

Imithi esebenza kahle kakhulu ibhekwa njengesizukulwane sesithathu noma sesine.isb.

U-Erius... Isetshenziselwa i-rhinitis kanye ne-urticaria yokungezwani (ukuqubuka kwesikhumba).
Telfast... Iqeda cishe zonke izimpawu zalesi simo sokugula. Isidakamizwa esiphephe kunazo zonke phakathi kwama-antihistamine.
Loratadin... Yehlisa i-capillary permeability, ivimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-edema yezicubu.
I-Kestin... Iqeda ukulunywa, ukushisa kwesikhumba nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.

Ngabe ngidinga ukuthatha izangoma ngokufana?

Kanye nokuthatha ama-antihistamine, odokotela batusa ngokuqinile ukuthatha ama-sorbents, ngokwesibonelo, i-carbon esebenzayo, i-Enterosgel noma i-Polyfel. Njengomthetho, le mithi isusa ngempumelelo izinto ezinobuthi emzimbeni, ikhuthaza ukululama okusheshayo.

Izincomo zokuthatha i-sorbents:

umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe ngokuqinile ngokwemiyalo;
Inkambo yokwelashwa kokungezwani komzimba ne-sorbents akuyona izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-8;
thatha umuthi amahora 1.5-2 ngaphambi kokudla;
isikhawu phakathi kokuthatha i-sorbent nomunye umuthi wokulwa nokungezwani komzimba kufanele okungenani sibe amahora amabili.

Kusho ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle

Uma, ngemuva kokudla ulamula, kuvela ukuqubuka nokuluma, kuzosiza ama-ejenti angaphandle ahlukaniswe:

Okungewona ama-hormonal... Ibekelwe ukulunywa okuncane, ukuqubuka okuncane (iBepanten, Wundehil).
IHormonal... Uma kwenzeka kukhona ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu, izimpawu zendawo ziyasuswa (i-Elokom, Advantan).

I-Immunotherapy

I-Immunotherapy isetshenziswa lapho ukungezwani komzimba kunciphisa ikhwalithi yempilo... Ingqikithi yayo ukujwayeza umzimba ku-allergen. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhishwa ulamula emzimbeni ngesikhathi esithile, futhi kuyadingeka ukwandisa umthamo njalo.

I-immunotherapy isiza ukunciphisa ukusabela okweqile, kuze kufike ekunyamalaleni kwezimpawu zomtholampilo. Ukwelashwa kwangaphambilini kuqalile, kungcono, ngoba kufakazelwe ukuthi umphumela omuhle utholakala ngqo esigabeni sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa kokungezwani komzimba.

I-Immunotherapy inezimo eziningi zokuphikisana:

isifuba somoya somqubuko;
ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo;
emphysema yamaphaphu;
izifo ze-oncological;
izinqubo ezinzima zokutheleleka;
uhlobo oluvulekile lwesifo sofuba;
izifo zenhliziyo;
isifo sesibindi nesinso.

Ungaphathwa kanjani ngamakhambi esintu?

Ukunciphisa izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nelamula, akusetshenziswanga kuphela imishanguzo, kodwa futhi namakhambi abantu. Ukupheka okuphumelelayo:

I-Calendula decoction... Ukulungiselela i-decoction, uthele ama-gramu ayi-10 wezimbali zezitshalo ngengilazi yamanzi abilayo bese ushiya amahora ama-5-6. Yidla kathathu ngosuku ngesipuni.
Imali yokwelapha... Ukupheka udinga amakhambi alandelayo: i-chamomile, impande yedandelion, i-horsetail, iSt John's wort. Thatha amagremu angama-50 esithako ngasinye, uthele amanzi abilayo bese ugcina ukushisa okuphansi isigamu sehora, bese upholile bese ukhipha ukumnika. Phuza ingilazi eyodwa ngosuku esiswini esingenalutho.
Isixazululo somama... Ukulungisa isisombululo, amagremu amabili omama kufanele ancibiliswe kwilitha lamanzi afudumele. Kuyasiza ekuphenduleni kwesikhumba, ukunciphisa izimpawu, udinga ukusula ukuqubuka.

Ukudla

Into yokuqala enconywa ngama-allergies ukulandela indlela yokudla ephikisana neguliswa. Ukudla kukhuthaza ukululama okuphumelelayo, ngakho-ke, uma kutholakala ukusabela kukalamula, odokotela beluleka ukuthi banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuphela, kepha nemikhiqizo ebangela ukungezwani komzimba (amawolintshi, ama-tangerines, izithelo ezibomvu nemifino).

Kuyadingeka ukuthi ususe ekudleni noma ukhawulele ukusetshenziswa kokudla ngokuvamile okwandisa ubungozi bokusabela okweqile, lokhu:

amantongomane;
amaqanda;
ukudla kwasolwandle.

Shiya kumenyu yakho:

inyama enciphile;
imifino;
imifino;
okusanhlamvu.

Ukucubungula okushisayo kokudla kubalulekile, ngoba ngesikhathi sokupheka, ukuthosa, ukugxila kwama-allergen ekudleni kuyancipha. Phuza amalitha amabili amanzi ahlanzekile nsuku zonke.

Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi ulamula cishe uwukuphela komthombo wevithamini C, kepha lo mbono awulungile. Okuqukethwe okukhulu kwale vithamini kutholakala kuma-currants amnyama, ama-rose hips, futhi uma usudliwe, ungagcwalisa isidingo somzimba se-vitamin C ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo we-allergenic.

Akunakwenzeka ukwelapha unomphela ukungezwani komzimba nelamula, ungamisa kuphela izimpawu ezingathandeki. Ayikho enye indlela ephumelelayo yokuqeda ukusabela okweqile kunokufaka ngaphandle kokuthintana ne-allergen.

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