Izindlela eziphumelelayo zokususa i-whitefly kuzimbali zasendlini. Izimbangela zokubukeka nezindlela zokuvimbela

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I-Whitefly yisinambuzane esingemnandi neze esidala umonakalo omkhulu ezitshalweni. Ukubhekana nayo akulula, kepha kusenokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzodinga umzamo omkhulu, ngoba ukususa isinambuzane akulula kangako.

Kunemithi eminingi esebenzayo yokulwa nalesi silokazane. Lo mbhalo uchaza ngokuningiliziwe umphumela wesidakamizwa ngasinye, futhi unikeza izindlela zokupheka ezilusizo zekhambi labantu lokulwa ne-whitefly.

Okudingayo ukwazi ngesinambuzane?

Leli bhu elincane elincela ukukhanya liyaphikelela. Inamaphiko amhlophe futhi icishe ibe ngu-3 mm ngosayizi. ngobude. Iziphungumangathi ezibekwe umhlophe zidweba iziphuzo zazo engadini nasezitshalweni zasendlini.

Uphawu olucacile lokuba khona kwesinambuzane yifu elimhlophe lezinambuzane ezindizayo eduze kwamaqabunga esitshalo.

Imvamisa phakathi kwezimpawu kukhona:

amaqabunga aphuzi asongwe abe amashubhu;
ukunamathela okunamathelayo;
amabala amnyama.

Ngemuva kwamaqabunga, kungahle kube khona ukwakheka okuguqukayo okuyizibungu zezinambuzane.

Uma ubona ama-midge amhlophe ekhaya lakho, hlola zonke izitshalo zasendlini ukuthola izimpukane ezimhlophe.

Izizathu zokubonakala kwezimbali

Lesi sinambuzane singandiza. Ngakho-ke, ingangena kalula endlini ngomnyango noma ngewindi. Futhi yabo izibungu zingangena ekamelweni ngenhlabathi entsha noma imbali entsha, lapho ezinye izitshalo zizongenwa khona kamuva.

Izimpukane ezimhlophe zithanda ukufudumala, umswakama ophakeme, ubumanzi nokuhlelwa okuseduze kwezitshalo emafasiteleni nasemakhoneni amakamelo. Imvamisa lezi zinambuzane zihlasela izindlu zokugcina izithombo, ngoba kunezimo ezifanele zokukhula nokuzala kwazo (ukuthi ungasusa kanjani i-whitefly endaweni abamba ukushisa ngayo?).

Isithombe

Isithombe sikhombisa ukuthi isitshalo esinegciwane le-whitefly sibukeka kanjani.

Ungalwa kanjani?

Uma kutholakala i-whitefly endlini, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlole ngokucophelela zonke izitshalo bese udala ukuhlukaniswa kwezimbali ezinezifo.

Amakhemikhali nezintengo zawo

UTanrek

Inambuzane enesenzo samathumbu. I-Tanrek iyasebenza ngokulwa nezilokazane eziningi nezinambuzane, kufaka phakathi ama-aphid.

Kukhiqiziwe:

kuma-ampoules anokugxilwa kwamanzi, 1.5 ml., ampoules 1 ml.;
amabhodlela ka-10 ml., amabhodlela ka-50 ml., 100 ml .;
amathini 1 l.

buhle:

Amabhulokhi wezinzwa nezinzwa zezinzwa zezimuncagazi, ezibangela ukufa.
Inenkathi yokuvikela efinyelela enyangeni eyodwa.
Iza emaqabungeni, kodwa hhayi izithelo.
Ingasetshenziswa ngemithamo emincane yemifino.
Ingahlanganiswa nezinye izidakamizwa eziningi.
Ihlala emhlabatsini sikhatsi lesidze bese iphetse sikhatsi lesidze semphi.
Intengo ephansi.
Akukho phunga.
Kulula ukuhlukanisa.

Ubuncane:

Inezigaba ezi-3 zengozi.
Akuthinti imikhaza.
Akuvamile: i-phototoxic kwezinye izitshalo.
Kuyingozi izinyosi.
Ungafafazi ama-strawberry nama-strawberry.
Asikho isikali sokulinganisa emabhodleleni.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Thela ilitha elilodwa ebhakedeni lepulasitiki. amanzi.
Thatha isirinji ulinganise u-5 ml. izinsiza.
Faka kahle emanzini.
Faka amanzi kumthamo wamalitha ayi-10.
Thela ku-sprayer.
Futha ngobumnene ngaphezulu kwamaqabunga esitshalo.

Lapho usebenza nomuthi, qiniseka ukusebenzisa amagilavu wokuzivikela nemaski. Uma usuqedile, geza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi.

Amanani: kusuka ku-78r kuye ku-100r nge-1 ml.

UTepeki

Isibulala-zinambuzane sasePoland ngesimo semiganu esakazeka ngamanzi. Ukuhamba ngohlelo lwemithambo yesitshalo, isibulali zinambuzane iTeppeki singena kuwo wonke amaseli aso, okugcina kuholele ekufakweni kobuthi besilokazane esidla amajusi alesi sitshalo.

buhle:

Kanye emzimbeni wesinambuzane, siqala ukusebenza ngemizuzu engama-30.
Hhayi umlutha.
Ikhomba izinambuzane ezifihliwe.
Iyahambisana namanye ama-pesticides kanye nama-agrochemicals.

Ubuncane: kuyingozi ezinyosini.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Sebenza esimweni sezulu esomile, esizolile.
Thatha 3 ml. izinsiza.
Nciphisa ibhakede elingu-10 litre.
Futha izitshalo.

Sebenzisa umuthi ngosuku olungiselelwe ngalo! Isikhawu phakathi kokufafaza kufanele okungenani sibe ngesonto.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble angama-200 kuya kuma-ruble angama-300 nge-100 gr.

I-Fitoverm

Umkhiqizo wezinto eziphilayo wokuhlasela okukhulu kwezinambuzane. Indlela yokonga hhayi kuphela isivuno samanje, kodwa futhi nekusasa. I-Fitoverm ingasetshenziswa ukucubungula izitshalo ezinsukwini eziyi-1-3 ngaphambi kokuqhakaza kwezimbali nezimpova.

buhle:

Ifanele izihlahla namajikijolo amajikijolo.
Ungakwazi impova efihlekile engakaqhakazi.
Ayikho i-phototoxicity.
Umphumela wesenzo ohlala isikhathi eside.
Endaweni ene-100% yomswakama noma emanzini, ukubola kwayo kusheshiswa ngesigamu.

Uma ukwelashwa ngeFitoverm kwenziwa emazingeni okushisa angaphezulu kuka- + 15 degrees kusihlwa, khona-ke usuku olulandelayo kusasa sekuvele kungenzeka ukuthi kukhululwe izinyosi.

Ubuncane:

Ukubambezeleka kwesenzo. Izinambuzane zizondla kusuka emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwangama-24 bese kuphela lapho zizofa.
Ayizifanele izinambuzane ezihlasela kakhulu.
Ukusebenzisana okungafanele nezinye izinambuzane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Thatha isitsha esingafakwanga i-enameled.
Thela ekulungiseleleni - 2 ml.
Faka amanzi - 1 litre.
Faka kuze kuphele nya.
Thela ingxube elungiselelwe ebhodleleni le-spray.
Umqhele, amagatsha, iziqu, izithelo kanye ne-node yokuqala yokutshala ziphathwa ngesisekelo sokunamathela.
Ngesisekelo esinamathelayo, ucezu olukhulu lwensipho yokuwasha ihlikihlwa kwi-grater enhle, ukushefa kufakwa emanzini ashisayo, bese kuhlanjululwa kwaba yisimo se-gruel.
Futha umkhiqizo.
Phinda ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7.

Amanani: kusuka ku-12 p. kufika kuma-ruble angama-20 nge-4 gr.

Imfihlo

Isibulala-zinambuzane saseJalimane i-Confidor singena ohlelweni lwesisu lwama-parasites. Isetshenziselwa ukufafaza izitshalo nenhlabathi ezungeze izithombo.

buhle:

umthelela osheshayo ezinambuzaneni;
ukunqotshwa kwezinambuzane eziphilayo ezifihliwe;
ukuhambisana nama-agrochemicals;
ukumelana nokugeza amanzi.

Ubuncane:

Kuyingozi empilweni.
Akuhambisani nezinye izidakamizwa.
Akusizi ngalutho ngokumelene nemikhaza.
Yenza kubantu abadala, kepha hhayi kwizibungu.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Nciphisa u-1 ml. kusho amalitha ayi-10. amanzi.
Hlanganisa ukugxila.
Futha izitshalo ngemuva kokutshala noma ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble angama-50 kuye kuma-ruble angama-20 nge-5 ml.

I-Aktara

Isibulala-zinambuzane esisebenza ngokushesha futhi esisebenza ngempumelelo sesizukulwane esisha. Asetshenziselwa ukwelapha hhayi kuphela izihlahla zabantu abadala nezihlahlana, kepha nezithombo zezitshalo zemifino ngaphambi kokutshala.

buhle:

Ezomnotho.
Akuncikile ezimweni zezulu.
Hhayi umlutha ezinambuzaneni.
Ihlala isikhathi eside.

Ubuncane:

Kuyingozi izinyosi.
Musa ukugcina isixazululo esenziwe ngomumo.
Akuhambisani nezinye izinambuzane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Isitsha esinomthamo okungenani wamalitha ayi-1.5-2 siyathathwa.
Okuqukethwe kwesikhwama se-4g kuthululelwa kuwo.
Faka ilitha elilodwa. amanzi.
Hlanganisa kahle.
Letha izinga lamanzi libe ngamalitha ama-5.
Izitshalo ziyafuthwa.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble angama-38 kuye kuma-ruble ayi-150 nge-1 ml.

I-Actellic

I-Actellic isidakamizwa esingeyona inqubo esisebenzisana ngqo nesinambuzane. Lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile, ngoba umkhiqizo awusilimazi isitshalo uqobo, usebenza kuphela ezinambuzaneni nasemikhikheni. Ama-systemic agents angena ezicutshini zezitshalo futhi asebenze "ezitheni" lapho ezondla ngazo.

buhle:

Ithinta imikhaza nezinambuzane.
Ukubulala amagciwane endaweni.
Isikhathi esifushane sokuvezwa.
Ivimbela ukuvela futhi "kwezitha".
Mnene ezitshalweni.

Ubuncane:

Kuyingozi ngeminyovu nezinyosi.
Ukuxhumana okungalungile nezinye izinambuzane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Nciphisa kulesi silinganiso: 2 ml. ubuthi ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi.
Faka ibhodlela lesifutho esitsheni.
Cubungula izitshalo.

Ukufafaza kwenziwa kangcono ngaphandle noma kuvulandi.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble angama-76 kuya kuma-ruble angama-200 ngamagremu angama-50.

Fanisa

Insecticide, inhibitor of chitin synthesis, ukuvikela izibungu ze-coleoptera, lepidoptera nezinambuzane ze-orthoptera.

buhle:

Ukuvimbela ukuqanduselwa kwezibungu emaqandeni.
Yehlisa ukuzala kwabesifazane ezizukulwaneni ezilandelayo.
Akuyona into enobuthi ezitshalweni ngamazinga wokufaka okuqinisekisiwe.
Isimo sezulu siyamelana.
Isenzo sokuvikela izinsuku ezingama-28.

Ubuncane:

Kuyingozi ngeminyovu, izinyosi nezinyosi ezinkulu.
Ukuxhumana okungalungile nezinye izinambuzane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Nciphisa u-1 ml. amanzi.
Hlanganisa ukugxila kahle.
Futha izitshalo ngemuva kokutshala noma ngaphambi kokuqhakaza.

Amanani: kusuka ku-3000r kuya ku-5000r nge-1 litre.

I-Apploud

Isibulala-zinambuzane esinamandla ngokumelene ne-greenhouse whitefly, isithibeli se-chitin synthesis, esiqondiswe ezinambuzane eziningi, isenzo sokuxhumana namathumbu.

buhle:

Isenzo sesikhathi eside.
Umphumela owengeziwe ekuhwamukeni.
Hhayi i-phototoxic.
Kuphephile ngezinhlanzi nezinyosi.

Ubuncane: ukuxhumana okungekuhle nezinye izinambuzane.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Nciphisa umkhiqizo ngesilinganiso esingu-1 mg ngelitha elilodwa lamanzi.
Futha amaqabunga.

Ngemuva komsebenzi, geza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble angu-150 kuya kuma-ruble angama-500 nge-100 g.

I-Biotlin

I-insecticide yensimu esebenza ngokushesha esebenza ekulweni nezinambuzane eziningi ze-hemiptera, ikakhulukazi ama-aphid kanye nama-subspecies ayo anolaka kakhulu, i-phylloxera.

buhle:

Akunabungozi kumisundu.
Hhayi umlutha.

Ubuncane: inobuthi ukudoba.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Nciphisa umuthi ngamanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 2.
Futha izitshalo ngebhodlela le-spray.

Kungcono ukucubungula izitshalo ngenkathi yokukhula.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-150 ngama-5 ml.

Izingibe zokunamathisela

Umkhiqizo we-Biotechnical wokuvikela izitshalo.

buhle:

Kushibhile.
Vele.
Ngokuphumelelayo.

Ubuncane: kuyingozi ezinyosi.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Beka izingibe ezingeni elingu-20-25cm kusuka emaqabungeni aphezulu ezitshalo.
Izicupho zinamathiselwe ngewele ezintweni zokwakha abamba ukushisa ngesilinganiso sesihibe esingu-1 endaweni ngayinye eyi-5-7 m2.
Shintsha njengoba izinambuzane zinamathela.
Shisa izingibe ezichithwe.

Amanani: kusuka ku-60 rub. ucezu.

I-Benzyl benzoate

I-Emulsion yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle 20%.

buhle:

Kushibhile.
Kutholakala kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi.
Ngokuphumelelayo.

Ubuncane:

Ukungezwani komzimba noma ukungabekezelelani kunoma yiziphi izingxenye ezakha i-benzyl benzoate.
Kungadala ukulunywa, ukuvutha, ubomvu, ukuqubuka.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Gqoka amagilavu wokuzivikela.
Thatha amashidi aminyene amakhadibhodi.
Basakaze nge-benzyl benzoate.
Hang amaqabunga noma usakaze izitshalo.

Amanani: kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-15. kufika kuma-ruble ayi-100. kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi

Ungawasusa kanjani amakhambi abantu?

Bhubhisa usebenzisa isicupho

Amaribhoni akhanyayo ukuheha izimpukane ezimhlophe nezinye izinambuzane.

buhle:

Kushibhile.
Kungenziwa ngezindlela ezithuthukisiwe.
Ngokuphepha.

Ubuncane: kuthatha isikhathi.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa:

Sithatha amakhadibhodi aminyene.
Lungisa ingxube kawoyela we-castor, i-petroleum jelly, uju kanye ne-pine rosin ngokulingana 1: 1. Ungangeza idayi ekhanyayo.
Hlanganisa kuze kube bushelelezi.
Sisakaza amakhadibhodi.
Silenga phezu kwamaqabunga ezitshalo.

Ungasusa kanjani nge-fumigator?

Idivayisi esebenza kumgomo we-fumigation, okungukuthi, ifaka izinambuzane umusi onobuthi.

buhle:

Uhla olubanzi lwe.
Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu.
Izindleko eziphansi.
Akukho ukuxhumana nomzimba wento eyingozi.
Akukho phunga.

Ubuncane:

Impilo yesevisi ephansi.
Isidingo sokufaka umoya ekamelweni.
Izimo zabesifazane abakhulelwe.
Ukungezwani okungenzeka.

Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa: Kuya ngohlobo lwe-fumigator, xhuma insimbi kugesi noma uyishise esitendeni esikhethekile.

Izindlela zokulwa zeGrenade

Uma ihalananda likhula ebhodweni, khona-ke isitsha singabekwa ohlangothini lwaso kubhavu.
Vula ishawa ebandayo bese ugeza isitshalo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi imizuzu emihlanu.
Bese ususa wonke amaqabunga alimele.
Unganciphisa insipho yetiyela ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 6 ngamanzi abandayo bese unisela amaqabunga esitshalo.