Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain - yini ngamagama alula nokuthi isebenza kanjani + nemibono emi-5 yokwenza imali ku-blockchain
Sawubona, bafundi abathandekayo bephephabhuku eliku-inthanethi i- "RichPro.ru"! Le ndatshana izogxila kubuchwepheshe be-blockchain: kuyini nokuthi kusebenza kanjani, yiziphi izindlela zokwenza imali ku-blockchain ezikhona.
Ngendlela, ubonile ukuthi idola selivele lingakanani? Qala ukwenza imali ngomehluko wamanani wokushintshana lapha!
Ngemuva kokuhlola le ncwadi kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekugcineni, uzofunda:
- Yini iBlockchain futhi ziyini izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe obusha;
- Isetshenziswa kuphi i-blockchain nokuthi lobu buchwepheshe busebenza kanjani;
- Yimaphi amapulatifomu namaphrojekthi akhona ngokususelwa kwiBlockchain.
Futhi lo mbhalo uqukethe imfundo yabaqalayo ukuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukuqeqeshwa kwe-blockchain.
Muva nje, sekube nenkulumo ebanzi ngobuchwepheshe beBlockchain. Kodwa-ke, akubona bonke abantu abasemkhakheni wezezimali abakuqondayo ukuthi kuyini. Yini esingayisho ngabantu abavamile. Ukuphela kwento abantu abaningi abazi ngayo nge-blockchain ubuhlobo nama-bitcoins. Yini i-bitcoin ngamagama alula, lapho ivela, ukuthi ibukeka kanjani nokuthi isebenza kanjani, sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe kumagazini wokugcina.
Asikwazanga ukuvumela igebe elinjalo olwazini lwakho. Ngakho-ke, sazama ukuveza iningi lama-nuances kushicilelo olwethulwe. Ungachithi isikhathi, qala ukufunda njengamanje!
Mayelana nokuthi buyini ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain nokuthi buyini ngamagama alula, ukuthi uhlelo lwe-blockchain lusebenza kanjani nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo olunazo - funda le ndatshana.
1. Yini i-blockchain ngamagama alula - ukubuka konke izinzuzo zomqondo + wobuchwepheshe beBlockchain 📋
Lapho ufunda noma yisiphi isihloko, kufanele uqale uqonde amatemu. IZwi IBlockchain livela emshweni wesiNgisi, ukuhumusha kwawo kuzwakala ngathi I-block chain... Yile nkulumo eletha incazelo eyinhloko yomqondo kahle.
IBlockchain (kusuka ku-English blockchain) — lobu ubuchwepheshe, okubandakanya ukuqoqwa kolwazi luchungechunge lwamabhulokhi alandelanayo ngokuvikelwa kusetshenziswa ama-cryptographic cipher. Ngasikhathi sinye, amaketanga wedatha awagcinwa kuseva ehlukile, kepha akhona ngasikhathi sinye kuwo wonke amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi.
IBlockchain uhlelo oluziqukethe aludingi ukuthi izinkampani zangaphandle zisebenze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo olubhekwayo luvulekile ngokwedlulele. Enqubweni yokwakha i-blockchain, inhloso enkulu yabathuthukisi kwakuwukusuka kubalamuli.
Ongoti bathi ukuthi ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kwe-blockchain technology kuzoholela kuzinguquko ezinkulu emhlabeni wolwazi. Lokhu kuchazwa kalula: ukugcinwa kwedatha okwabelwe amandla kukuvumela ukuthi ubavikele kuzinguquko ezingagunyaziwe,isib ukugqekeza, ukuphazamisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lokulawula.
Okunye okubalulekile plus (+) ubuchwepheshe yilokho abalamuli (izikhungo zezezimali, izindlela zokukhokha) azisadingeki nganoma yikuphi ukusebenza kokudluliswa kwedatha. Yonke imininingwane idluliselwa kusetshenziswa umthetho olandelwayo untanga-2-untanga, okusho ukuthi, ngqo kusuka komunye umsebenzisi kuya komunye.
Bonke ababambiqhaza ohlelweni banethuba lokuthola imininingwane ngomlando wokusebenza, kanye nangabanye ababambiqhaza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yonke idatha yohlelo igcinwa ngasikhathi sinye kuwo wonke amadivayisi kunethiwekhi.
Umnikazi we-blockchain kuphela okwazi ukufinyelela imali esikhwameni. Imali ayifakwanga kubalamuli, okuvame ukuba ngamabhange. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuthengiselana akulawulwa muntu.
Ngemininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nokuthi siyini isikhwama se-blockchain nokuthi singasivula kanjani, sabhala encwadini ehlukile.
I-blockchain iyakwazi ukuvikela noma yikuphi ukusebenza okubandakanya ubungozi kwelinye lamaqembu entengiselweni enqaba ukufeza izibopho zalo. Kungakho uhlu lwezindawo lapho ubuchwepheshe obucutshungulwayo busetshenziswa khona lukhula njalo.
Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain bungasetshenziswa:
- lapho wenza ukuthengiselana kwezezimali ngemali;
- lapho kwenziwa izivumelwano nezivumelwano;
- lapho kwenziwa ukuhwebelana okuhlukahlukene;
- lapho uthenga izimpahla nezinsizakalo;
- lapho kunikezwa imininingwane eyimfihlo;
- ukubhaliswa kwezinqubomgomo zomshuwalense;
- ukuvikela amalungelo empahla, kanye nokuwadlulisela kumnikazi omusha;
- ukuphathwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu;
- ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwempahla enobuhlakani bengqondo;
- usizo ekwakheni izingobo zomlando zemibhalo.
Ama-algorithm ayisisekelo wezibalo asetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amabhulokhi ngamanye wolwazi komunye nomunye. Isixhumanisi ngasinye sedatha esilandelayo sinamathiselwe ngokuqinile kwangaphambilini. Inikezwe isiginesha eyingqayizivelefuthi wanezela isitembu sesikhathi.
Ukungeza ibhulokhi kufanele kuqinisekiswe yibo bonke ababambiqhaza benethiwekhi. Le nqubo iholela eqinisweni lokuthi irejista kuwo wonke amadivayisi ivuselelwa ngokuzenzakalela. Kuvela ukuthi ukubukeka kwesixhumanisi ngasinye kuholela ekuveleni kwedatha ngakho kuzo zonke izisekelo zolwazi.
Okubalulekile! Ukugenca inethiwekhi kuzosebenza kuphela uma uthola ukufinyelela okungenani uhhafu wamadivayisi ahlanganisiwe... Ngokwemvelo, lokhu cishe akunakwenzeka ukukwenza.
Isimo maqondana nobuchwepheshe bamuva be-blockchain namuhla siyindida ngokuphelele. Izindikimba zombuso besaba ukuthi ukuntuleka kokulawulwa kokuthengiselana kwezezimali kuzoholela ekwandeni kokuhweba okungekho emthethweni isib izikhali, izidakamizwa nabantu.
Izinkampani zezezimali ngakolunye uhlangothi, bayesaba, ngoba ukungabikho kwesidingo sokusebenzisa izinsizakalo zabalamuli kungabashiya ngaphandle komsebenzi, ngasikhathi sinye, banesithakazelo ku-blockchain kusukela ekubukeni kwesicelo emisebenzini yabo.
Ngaphezulu 40 izinhlangano ezinkulu zebhange zidalile ukuhlanganaowaqanjwa igama R3... Inhloso yayo ukutadisha i-blockchain ngezinga. Amalungu e-consortium aqinisekile ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obusha abunakuthathwa njengobubi obungenamibandela ezinhlanganweni zamabhange.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwe-blockchain kuvumela ukunciphisa↓ izindleko. Amabhange ahlose ukudlulisa izinkokhelo ze-interbank kubuchwepheshe obusha futhi alahle leyo esetshenzisiwe namuhla Shesha.
ERussia Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain nama-cryptocurrensets aphathwa ngendlela ehlukile. Iziphathimandla zihlala ziguqula izingqondo zazo - kwesinye isikhathi zifuna ukuthi kufundwe ubuchwepheshe obusha, kwesinye isikhathi zihlose ukuzibenqabela. Sikhulume ngokuthi iyiphi i-cryptocurrency ngamagama alula kwenye yezinkinga zethu.
UMnyango Wezezimali uhlongoza ukushushisa labo abasebenzisa ama-cryptocurrensets. Ngasikhathi sinye, inhloko yeSberbank kanye nenhloko ye-Central Bank bazwakalisa obala ukwesekwa kwabo ngobuchwepheshe besimanje.
Empeleni, sekuyisikhathi eside kufakazelwa lokho akunasisekelo ekuphikiseni inqubekela phambili nobuchwepheshe besimanje... IBlockchain isivele yavela futhi iyasebenza. Kubalulekile ukuthi ufunde ukuhlala nayo futhi ujike ubuchwepheshe bube yinzuzo yomuntu nomuntu.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zobuchwepheshe be-blockchain: ayikho iseva emaphakathi; ukuthengiselana okusheshayo nokunembile; ukwenza izinto obala; ikhophi ephelele ye-database; Ukubethela idatha
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe beBlockchain
Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchaininokuningi ukufaneleka, okuyinto nsuku zonke eheha abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe kuyo.
Kakade namuhla kunombono wokuthi ubuchwepheshe obusha bokugcina idatha buzoholela ekuveleni kwe-Intanethi entsha - i-inthanethi yamanani... Bahlobanisa lokhu nezinzuzo ezibalulekile ze-blockchain, ezizochazwa ngezansi.
Inzuzo 1. Ayikho iseva emaphakathi
IBlockchain iyindlela entsha sha yokugcina imininingwane ebalulekile. Idatha ohlelweni lweBlockchain igcinwa isezingeni eliphansi, asikho isitoreji esisodwa. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ukulawula imininingwane.
Ukushintsha ibhulokhi elilodwa lolwazi kuzodinga amandla amakhulu ngokungenangqondo. Imininingwane igcinwa kuwo wonke amadivayisi axhumene ngasikhathi sinye. Ngakho-ke, zihlala zingenakulinganiswa.
Ngaphambi kokufika kobuchwepheshe obusha, lonke ulwazi lwalugcinwe ku- amaseva... Kufaka idatha ekuthengisweni kwemali, ukuthengiselana nokuthengiselana, noma iziphi ezinye izenzo. Okwamanje, noma iyiphi iseva ingagencwa. Ngenxa yalokhu, abakhohlisi abakwazi ukufinyelela kuphela kulwazi oluyimfihlo, kepha futhi bangalushintsha.
Inzuzo 2. Ijubane eliphezulu nokunemba kokusebenza
Ukuntuleka kokubekwa phakathi nendawo, kanye nokuvikelwa okwakhelwe ngaphakathi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe kosizo ukwenza ukuthengiselana nge phezulu ↑ isivinini nokunemba, ukushiya izinsizakalo zabalamuli (izinhlangano zebhange, izinhlelo zokukhokha, izaziso, abashintshi). Ubuqiniso bemisebenzi eyenziwa buhlolwa futhi buqinisekiswe ngabahlanganyeli benethiwekhi uqobo.
Kusezimisweni ezifanayo lapho uhlakaniphile noma izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile... Bayabulawakuphela uma kuhlangatshezwana nemibandela ethile. Akunakwenzeka ukwephula isivumelwano esinjalo noma ukuguqula imigomo yaso ngokuziphindiselela.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinkontileka zendabuko zisungula izibopho zamaqembu entengiselweni, imigomo yokusebenza, kanye nemiphumela yokwehluleka ukuthobela. Ngasikhathi sinye, inkontileka yendabuko ihlale igcwele ubungozi bokuthi othile aphule imigomo.
Inzuzo 3. Ukungafihli ukusebenza
Inethiwekhi yeBlockchain isesimweni ukuqapha okuqhubekayo... Lokhu kusho ukuthi uzihlola ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngale njongo, kusetshenziswa ucwaningomabhuku lohlelo lwedijithali. Ngasikhathi sinye, lonke ulwazi oluqukethwe ngaphakathi kohlelo luhlala lubala, idatha yakho konke ukuthengiselana iyatholakala kubo bonke ababambiqhaza.
Inzuzo 4. Ikhophi ephelele ye-infobase igcinwa yilungu ngalinye lohlelo
Umsebenzisi ngamunye wohlelo unekhophi yesisekelo solwazi kwikhompyutha yakhe, evuselelwa njalo. Ngakho-ke, abahlanganyeli benethiwekhi akudingeki baxhumanise idatha komunye nomunye. Lapho nje kufakwa umsebenzi omusha ku-blockchain, lokhu kuqinisekiswa ngumsebenzisi ngamunye.
Kulokhu, akunakwenzeka ukushintsha hhayi kuphela ibhulokhi elihlukile, kodwa futhi nokulandelana kwabo. Ukufinyelela kusixhumanisi esithile semininingwane kwenziwa kusetshenziswa ukhiye, otholakala kuphela kulowo okungokwakhe.
Inzuzo 5. Ulwazi lokubethela
Imininingwane okwakhiwa kuyo isixhumanisi ibethelwa ngokuzenzakalela. Ukuvikelwa okugcwele kwemininingwane egciniwe kunikezwa yi i-cryptography.
Ngenxa ye-hashing eBlockchain, ukungaguquguquki kwalo lonke uchungechunge lokusebenza kuqinisekisiwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubukhona amasiginesha edijithali, futhi okhiye bakho 2Izinhlobo ze -x vikela idatha ngaphakathi kwesixhumanisi ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe.
Izindlela eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain (ukugcinwa kwezitifiketi zedijithali, ukuhlelwa kohlelo lwe-DNS, ukuthengiselana nezimpahla ezahlukahlukene, ukukhonjwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamalungelo okufinyelela, ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi, ukusebenza ngamalungelo empahla, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-copyright, ukuphathwa kolwazi, inhlangano yokuvota ngogesi
2. Isetshenziswa kuphi i-blockchain - izinketho eziyi-9 zokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe 📑
IBlockchain ingena ijule ngokujule nakwezindawo zangempela zedijithali nezangempela zomsebenzi. Ngokombono, ubuchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa kunoma iyiphi indawo lapho kunengozi yokukhohliswa noma yokuthola idatha engalungile ngenxa yamaphutha ekudlulisweni kolwazi. Kungenzeka futhi ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ngokungabikho kokwethembana phakathi kwabalingani.
Amabhulokhi akuvumela ukuthi uvikele imisebenzi ngokwakha amadili ahlakaniphile... Sakaza iphasiwedi Kwenziwa kuphela ngaphansi kwezimo ezivunyelwene ngaphambilini. Uma bengezi, iqembu ngalinye kuthengiselwano lihlala nelalo.
Ngezansi kukhona izinketho lapho ukusetshenziswa kwe-blockchain kusebenza kakhulu namuhla.
Inketho 1. Ukugcina izitifiketi zedijithali
Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain buhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa kwedatha okuthembekile ngokungemthetho ukutadisha, ukusabalala, futhi izinguquko... Ngenxa yokuthi izitifiketi zigcinwa kunethiwekhi, akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe kuzo.
Futhi ngeke kwenzeke ukubamba ngokungemthetho ukufinyelela okhiyewababambiqhaza bohlelo.
Inketho 2. Ukuhlelwa kohlelo lwe-DNS
IBlockchain isiza ukwenza ukwabiwa kwamagama ngaphakathi kwamanethiwekhi kuphephe ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokhu, noma yikuphi Ukuhlaselwa kwe-DDoS (hacker) yeka ukusongela ngokuphelele bonke ababambiqhaza benethiwekhi.
Inketho 3. Ukuthengiselana okunempahla ehlukahlukene
Ubungozi buhlala buhambisana nokusebenza ne- izinsimbi ezibalulekile, izinto zokusetshenziswa, futhi inqwaba yezimpahla ezahlukahlukene... Uma sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, kanye nama-cryptocurrensets kokuthengiselana okunjalo, ingozi ingancishiswa ubuncane.
Inketho 4. Ukukhonjwa nokuqinisekiswa kwamalungelo okufinyelela
Ezinye izinkampani ezinkulu sezivele zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain ukukhomba abasebenzi kanye namakhasimende.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ukufinyelela kulwazi lwangaphakathi kulabo abanelungelo lalo. Le ndlela yokuqinisekisa amalungelo kube yiyo ethembekile ngokwengeziwe futhi eshibhile.
Inketho 5. Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi
Lapho uphatha amanethiwekhi ahlukahlukene we-Blockchain indawo yokugcina izinto uhlu lwabasebenzisi, kanye namaphasiwedi okufinyelela, okuvela ukuthi angenakuvinjelwa.
Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe kuleli cala kusiza ukuvikela amaseva namanethiwekhi ekuhlaselweni yi-hacker. Iphinde ixazulule umsebenzi owodwa obaluleke kakhulu - ikukhulula esidingweni sokuphathwa.
Option 6. Ukwenza ukuthengiselana ngamalungelo empahla
Ungaqinisekisa futhi udlulise ubunikazi cishe ngaso leso sikhathikusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain. Kwanele ukuthi umnikazi afake idatha yezinguquko kumalungelo esixhumanisi sakhe ukuze zitholakale ngokushesha kuwo wonke amabhulokhi ohlelo.
Inketho 7. Ukuqinisekiswa kwamalungelo ombhali
Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain bunamandla okusiza ababhali ukuthi bavikele amalungelo abo empahla yengqondo. Manje imikhiqizo yokudala ingenziwa ingafinyeleleki kubantu bangaphandle.
Ngemuva kwalokho, uma kunesifiso sokudlulisela amalungelo obuhlakani kubantu besithathu, unga isivumelwano esihlakaniphile... Lokhu kuzozivikela ngokuphelele.
Inketho 8. Ukuphathwa kolwazi
Hhayi ukuthengiselana kwezezimali kuphela, kepha noma yiluphi ulwazi oludinga ukuthi umnikazi walo athobele yonke imithetho yobumfihlo. Lapho usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain, idatha isatshalaliswa.
Kuyafaneleka ukucatshangelwa lapho ugcina imininingwane ngasikhathi sinye kwinani elikhulu lama-computer ushintsho olungekho emthethweni, ukukhwabanisa noma ukususwa kuba cishe kungenzeki.
Le nketho yokuvikela nokugcina idatha kuvela ukuthi ibalulekile eshibhilekunezendabuko. Ngeke kudingeke usebenzise imali hhayi kuphela kwimishini ebizayo, kepha nasekuvikeleni idatha ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe.
Inketho 9. Ukuhlelwa kokuvota ngogesi
Inhlangano yokuvota nge-elekthronikhi isebenzisa i-blockchain ikuvumela ukuthi ukufeze ukungaziwa, futhi ukwethembeka kwemiphumela.
Njengoba imininingwane kuzixhumanisi ingenakuguqulwa, akunakwenzeka ukukhohlisa imiphumela ngemuva kokuphela kokuvota.
Ukwenza lula ukuqhathaniswa kwamacala wokusebenzisa we-blockchain, imininingwane eyisisekelo ngabo yethulwe etafuleni.
Ithebula lamacala wokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain, ukusetshenziswa kwawo okusebenzayo:
| № | Inketho yohlelo lokusebenza | Yini enikezayo | Isimo samanje |
| 1 | Ukugcina izitifiketi zedijithali | Ikuvumela ukuthi uvikele izitifiketi ezenzweni ezingagunyaziwe | Kusetshenziswe ngokuphelele |
| 2 | Inhlangano ye-DNS | Ukuvikelwa kwegama lesizinda | Izibonelo eziningana zakhiwe futhi ziyasebenza |
| 3 | Ukuthengiselana ngezimpahla ezahlukahlukene | Ukuvikelwa kokuthengiselana kusetshenziswa izivumelwano ezihlakaniphile | Amanye amazwe asebenzisa ngenkuthalo izivumelwano ezihlakaniphile |
| 4 | Ukukhonjwa kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwamalungelo okufinyelela | Ivumela ukunikeza ukufinyelela okuphephile kolwazi, kanye nokuyimfihlo kwalo | Kusetshenziswa ezinye izinkampani ezinkulu zakwamanye amazwe |
| 5 | Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi | Ukuphepha | Kusetshenziswa amasistimu amaningi |
| 6 | Ukwenza imisebenzi ngamalungelo empahla | Kungenzeka isiqinisekiso kanye nokudluliswa kobunikazi | Amapulatifomu amaningana athuthukisiwe futhi asebenza |
| 7 | Ukuqinisekiswa kobunikazi | Ukugcinwa kwempahla enobuhlakani bengqondo, ukudluliswa okuphephile kwamalungelo kuyo | Ambalwa amapulatifomu asebenzayo |
| 8 | Ukuphathwa kolwazi | Ukugcinwa okuphephile kolwazi kunikeziwe | Kusetshenziswa izinhlangano zakwamanye amazwe |
| 9 | Inhlangano yokuvota ngogesi | Akunakwenzeka ukuthola imiphumela yokuvota mbumbulu | Kusetshenziswe ngokusebenza ngamanye amaphrojekthi wenethiwekhi |
3.Buchwepheshe be-blockchain busebenza kanjani - izigaba ezi-5 zohlelo
Akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuqonda ukuthi into engabonakali isebenza kanjani. Kepha sizozama ukusiza ukukuthola.
Isebenza kanjani ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain: 1) ukudala ukuthengiselana bese kuyidlulisela kunethiwekhi; 2) ukudluliselwa kokusebenza kunethiwekhi ye-P2P; 3) Ukuqinisekiswa; 4) Ukuqinisekiswa kokuthengiselana; 5) Ukungeza ibhulokhi entsha kuketanga
Ngezansi kwe- i-algorithm yobuchwepheshe be-blockchain kusetshenziswa isibonelo sokusebenza ngama-cryptocurrensets... Eqinisweni, le mali yedijithali iyinhlangano yolwazi kuphela, ngakho-ke umgomo wesenzo ungasetshenziswa kunoma yikuphi ukuthengiselana okususelwa kubuchwepheshe be-blockchain.
Isigaba 1. Idlulisela isinqumo ngokusebenza (okwenziwayo) kunethiwekhi
Umnikazi isikhwama se-bitcoin unquma ukukhokha ngamayunithi emali agcinwe kuwo umkhiqizo othile ngokudlulisela izimali ku-akhawunti yesitolo esiku-inthanethi.
Ngemuva kokwenza isinqumo, imininingwane ngayo idluliselwa kwinethiwekhi, equkethe inani elikhulu lamabhulokhi.
Isigaba 2. Ukuthola okwenziwayo ngenethiwekhi ye-P2P
Okwenziwayo kudluliselwa kwinethiwekhi yekhompyutha kusetshenziswa ubuchule obukhethekile. Ngemuva kwalokho kuyenzeka okuzenzakalelayo qala ukubethela kwe-cryptographic imininingwane etholakele, ukwakheka kwesixhumanisi esihlukile esihlukile.
Nakanjani le bhulokhi iqukethe ukuxhumana nebhulokhi langaphambilini, futhi isitembu sesikhathi.
Isigaba 3. Inqubo yokuqinisekisa
Imininingwane mayelana nesixhumanisi esenziwe esigabeni esedlule idluliselwa ngenhloso yokuhlola wonke ama-node afakwe ohlelweni. Ngamunye wabo ufaka imininingwane etholwe kokutholakalayo imininingwane yolwazi... Iketanga liyabuyekezwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, imininingwane ngalokhu ifakwa kwirejista ejwayelekile.
Inqubo engenhla yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okwenziwayo, kanye nesimo somsebenzisi siyabizwa ukuqinisekiswa.
Isigaba 4. Ukuqinisekiswa kokusebenza, kanye nokwenziwa kwesixhumanisi semininingwane emisha
Lapho nje isiqinisekiso sidlula, isixhumanisi semininingwane emisha sithatha indawo yaso eyingqayizivele ku-blockchain. Kusukela kulo mzuzu kuqhubeke, ibhlokhi lisebenza njengengxenye egcwele yochungechunge.
Ilungu ngalinye leketanga lingathola idatha yokuthengiselana, kepha imininingwane equkethwe kusixhumanisi iyatholakala kuphela kulowo okuvela kuye iphasiwedi.
Isigaba 5. Khulisa iketanga ngebhulokhi elilodwa
Esigabeni sokugcina, umamukeli wokuhlinzwa uthola ama-bitcoins adluliselwe esikhwameni sakhe semali. Lokhu kufakazelwa yibo bobabili abathintekayo kulo msebenzi.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda! Umsebenzi ngamunye usebenza njengebhulokhi elihlukile, okuyisixhumanisi esigcwele kuchungechunge. Ubuqiniso nokuhlukile kwayo kuqinisekiswa yiwo wonke ama-node.
Isibonelo sobuchwepheshe beBlockchain emkhakheni we-cryptocurrency
I-algorithm ethunyelwe ingadluliselwa kunoma yikuphi ukusebenza kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-blockchain. Siyethemba ukuthi inqubo yezobuchwepheshe icacile.
4. Amaphrojekthi we-blockchain adumile - I-TOP-8 ithembisa kakhulu 📊
Noma ngubani angatshala imali kuma-startups ngokususelwa kubuchwepheshe beBlockchain. Namuhla kunamaphrojekthi amaningi anjalo futhi isibalo sawo sikhula njalo. Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe zivezwa ngenqubo yokuxazulula izinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezivela empilweni yangempela.
Kufanele kubhekwe, leyo blockchain isentuthuko yokuqala namuhla. Ngakho-ke, inzuzo evela ekutshalweni okunjalo ingaba nkulu.
Okulandelayo kakhulu amaphrojekthi athembisayongokususelwa ku-blockchain.
1) Ethereum
Ethereum imele iphrojekthi yesibili ngobukhulu ngokwezimali ezinkulu ngemuva kweBitcoin. I-Ethereum isuselwa kumqondo wokusebenzisa izinkontileka ezihlakaniphileokungukuthi, amakhodi wohlelo endaweni ye-blockchain eyenziwa ngokuzenzakalela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
Ukuthandwa kwephrojekthi ye-Ethereum kungenxa yezinga eliphakeme lokuguquguquka ezivumelwaneni zalo eziyisisekelo ezihlakaniphile. Abathuthukisi banamuhla akudingeki bathole ukuthi i-blockchain izosetshenziswa kanjani. Ngenxa yezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile, ungakwazi kalula futhi ngokushesha ukudala isengezo ngaphezulu kohlelo lwamanje lwe-Ethereum.
Ukhiye khipha (-) izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile i-Ethereum isibe iqiniso lokuthi azikho amamodeli wokubambisana aqondakalayo nengxenye yezinqubo zangempela. Isibonelo, ikhodi yesoftware ayilandeleli ukudluliswa kwempahla ngokomzimba.
2) i-NEM
I-NEM - iphrojekthi yabathuthukisi baseJapan efana kakhulu ne-Ethereum. I-NEM inikezelwe ekuthuthukiseni amaphrojekthi ngokuya ngemigomo ye-blockchain.
Okuyinhloko inzuzo I-NEM injalo isivinini sokusebenza kokuthengiselana okuphezulu... Uhlelo luqinisekisa isenzo ngemizuzwana embalwa.
Lokhu kuvumele iphrojekthi ye-NEM ukuthi ibencintisane kakhulu. bitcoin... Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bitcoin isanda kuba nobunzima ngejubane, kanye nezindleko zokusebenza okwenziwe.
Ngokungafani neBitcoin, egxile kakhulu ekudlulisweni kwabantu ngabanye phakathi kwabo, i-NEM inamandla amakhulu kakhulu futhi ivumela izigidigidi zokuthengiselana emakethe ye-interbank.
Ijubane elikhulu le-NEM liyenza ihehe emabhange nakwezinye izinkampani zezezimali.
Ngasikhathi sinye, abathuthukisi be-NEM bayaqhubeka nokusebenza ekwandiseni umkhawulokudonsa ngisho nangaphezulu, kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
3) Ukudlikiza
Ukudlikiza Ingabe enye iphrojekthi yaseJapan engomunye wabancintisana ababaluleke kakhulu be-NEM. I-Ripple Isiza Izinhlangano Zasebhange Zinciphise Ngokuphawulekayo⇓ izindleko zokuthengiselanafuthi futhi kusheshiswe ukwenza ukuthengiselana.
Ukuhlolwa kwephrojekthi yizikhungo ezinkulu zezezimali kuqinisekisa ukuthi iRipple inamandla amakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, iphrojekthi nayo ibalulekile kusimo... Iqiniso ngukuthi izimpahla eziseRipple azisatshalaliswa ngokusobala ngokwanele, uhhafu wedolobha ulawulwa ngonjiniyela.
4) uSia
Sia isitoreji samafu esisezingeni eliphansi. Ngokungafani nezinsizakalo ezifanayo zendabuko ezithumela imininingwane yomsebenzisi ngokwazo amaseva, iphrojekthi inikeza ukubekwa kwedatha kumgomo wobuchwepheshe be-blockchain (ukugcina imininingwane ebethelwe kumakhompyutha amaningi azimele).
Indlela yokusebenza yephrojekthi ye-Sia imi kanjena:
- Abanikazi bamakhompyutha, kanye namaseva ahlakazeke emhlabeni wonke, bakha isifunda kudiski yabo ebizwa node. Le ngxenye yememori iyaqashiswa. Imali engenayo yomnikazi we-node ayinqunywa kuphela ngosayizi wayo, kepha futhi nangokuzinza komsebenzi, kanye nezinga lokuphepha kwedatha.
- Umbambiqhaza wephrojekthi uthenga okubhaliselwe futhi alayishe amafayela wolwazi kunethiwekhi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ethembekile ukubethela nokuvimba. Izixhumanisi zilayishwa ezindaweni zomninindlu. Kulokhu, imininingwane iyimpinda kaningi uma kungenzeka kube nokunqamuka kwezingxenye ezithile zenethiwekhi.
- Ngosizo lwezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile, imivuzo ikhokhelwa abanikazi besikhala sediski. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa imali ekhethekile yemali - ISiacoin.
Inzuzo iphrojekthi ilele ezindlekweni zokubhalisile. Wazithola ngezansi izindleko zokugcina kwendabuko izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-10... Ngaphezu kwalokho, awekho amaphoyisa noma izinhlaka zikahulumeni ezingacela ukucelwa kokukhishwa kwemininingwane egcinwe kwinethiwekhi yeSia.
5) Udeshi
Udeshi yimali edijithali enokungaziwa okungaziwa kanye nobumfihlo.
Okubalulekile! Muva nje, kuye kwabuzwa ngemigomo ye-cryptocurrency anonymization. Kuvele ukuthi ukuthengiselana okwenziwe nge-bitcoin kusengalandelelwa.
Ngokuphambene nalokhu ukungaziwa kokuthengiselana okwenziwe ngeDash kusiza ukugcina kungaziwa umthumeli, futhi umamukeli Imali. Lokhu kunikezwa ezingeni lephrothokholi yenethiwekhi. Ukusebenza okunjalo kudume kakhulu ezimweni zokubhekwa okuphelele.
Enye inzuzo IDash cishe isiqinisekiso esisheshayo sokuthengiselana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphrojekthi isebenzisa imodeli yokuphatha ethembisayo nemali yokuzixhasa.
6) Maidsafecoin
Maidsafecoin inikeza abasebenzisi ingqalasizinda yokuqalisa izinhlelo zokusebenza kanye neziza ngaphandle kwengcindezi yokuvinjelwa.
Le phrojekthi ikhokhela ababambiqhaza imali yokuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo zokugcina idatha, kanye namandla wamakhompyutha.
Iphrojekthi igcina ubumfihlo bayo yonke idatha ngokuphelele. Azilandeli izenzo zomsebenzisi, azithengisi imininingwane ngazo kuma-ejensi wokukhangisa.
Inhloso yenethiwekhi ukuvikela ekubhekweni. Kodwa-ke, iphrojekthi isaqala futhi isaphethwe yinkampani eyodwa.
7) I-Aragon
I-Aragon ibe ngesinye seziqalo esikhombise imiphumela emihle kakhulu onyakeni owedlule. Umqondo weprojekhthi ukudala izinhlangano ezisezingeni eliphansi.
Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubalekele kwi-bureaucracy nakwabezindaba bephepha. Emisebenzini yezinkampani ezinjalo, ukusetshenziswa kwedatha yedijithali kuphela kucatshangwa.
Kuwebhusayithi yephrojekthi, ungazama uhlobo lwedemo lohlelo, olukuvumela ukuthi:
- phatha amasheya abaphathi benkampani;
- ukuvota kumigomo yezinkontileka ezihlakaniphile;
- ukuqoqa imali yokuthuthukisa imisebenzi;
- ukwaba izibopho phakathi kwabasebenzi.
Kulindeleke ukuthi abasebenzisi bokuqala be-Aragon babe yizinkampani ezincane ezihlanganyela emisha. Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, onjiniyela bahlela ukwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kohlelo.
Ukwethulwa kwe- izinhlelo zokuxazulula izingxabano... Lokhu kuzosiza ukuxhuma izinkontileka ezihlakaniphile nezinqubo zebhizinisi lomhlaba wangempela. Sebenzisa i-Aragon kuholela ekwehlisweni okuphawulekayo kwezindleko zezinkampani.
8) AmaBitshares
I-Bitshares - iphrojekthi inhloso yayo e-commerce ngempahla... Izinsizakusebenza zayo zisetshenziselwa ukufakazela ubunikazi. Ngasikhathi sinye, iphrojekthi ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise inani lempahla ngamayunithi ajwayelekile, ngokwesibonelo ngamadola noma igolide.
Ngokuzayo, kulindeleke ukuthi ukuhweba eBitshares kungathatha isilinganiso somhlaba jikelele. Kungenzeka ukuthi le phrojekthi izoba yiplatifomu yokuhweba esezingeni eliphansi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwempahla.
Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain basesigabeni sabo sokusanda namuhla. Akulula ukuqonda ukuthi yimaphi amaphrojekthi amanje azokwazi ukuthuthukisa nokuletha inzuzo kubatshalizimali.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe obusha, ngemuva kwentshisekelo ekhulayo yabantu abaningi abakuyo, ingasetshenziswa abakhwabanisiabafuna ukwenza imali ngenkohliso.
Ngaphambi kokutshala imali kunoma iyiphi iphrojekthi ye-blockchain, kubalulekile ukutadisha ngokucophelela imininingwane elandelayo ngayo:
- funda umqondo wentuthuko ochazwe ku- Iphepha elimhlophe;
- gqamisa izinzuzo zokuqalisa ngaphezulu kwamanye amaphrojekthi afanayo;
- qonda izici zobuchwepheshe;
- qinisekisa ukuthi izindaba zokuthuthukisa iphrojekthi zishicilelwa njalo;
- thola ukuthi ngubani umakhi.
Isinyathelo sokugcina kufanele sibe ukuhlaziywa kwemingcele yezobuchwepheshe yephrojekthi, kufaka phakathi isikhathi somsebenzi, osonhlamvukazi, izizathu zokuguqulwa kwenani.
Lapho utshala imali kumaphrojekthi we-blockchain, kubalulekile ukunamathela ezimisweni zokwehlukahlukana. Okufanelekile, kufanele uhlukanise imali yakho kumaphrojekthi amaningi.
Eminye imibono (izindlela) zokwenza imali kubuchwepheshe be-blockchain
5. Uyenza kanjani imali ku-blockchain - izindlela ezi-5 zokwenza imali 📄
Esikhathini esedlule, bekungacaci ngokuphelele ukuthi i-blockchain ingasetshenziswa kanjani. Namuhla sekucacile ukuthi lobu buchwepheshe buthembisa kakhulu. Ngokutshala imali kuzo, ungathola inzuzo enkulu. Ungathola ukuthi yikuphi ukutshalwa kwezimali nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zokutshalwa kwemali ezikhona kwesinye sezindatshana ze-Ideas for Life magazine.
Ilula futhi elula ukuyiqonda ichazwe ngezansi. imibono yebhizinisi (izindlela zokuhola)ngokususelwa kubuchwepheshe be-blockchain.
Indlela 1. Ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwamathokheni (ICO), ukushintshaniswa kwabo nge-cryptocurrency
Namuhla, kunamakhulu ezinkulungwane ezi-cryptocurrensets ezahlukahlukene kwi-Intanethi ngasikhathi sinye. Noma ngubani unelungelo lokudala nokwethula imali yakhe ye-elekthronikhi.
Ngaphandle kokungena emininingwaneni, inqubo yokwenza i-cryptocurrency ifaka izigaba ezi-2 kuphela:
- Ithimba le-ICO lithengisa amathokheni edijithali. Angamadivayisi asetshenziselwa ukukhomba ababambiqhaza ohlelweni lokukhokha, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kolwazi. Ukukhokhelwa kwamathokheni kungenziwa njengokuthandwa Izimali zedijithalifuthi imali yangempela (zibizwa nangokuthi i-fiat).
- Inqubo yokusabalalisa i-cryptocurrency entsha iyaqhubeka. Kusukela ngalowo mzuzu kuqhubeke, baqala ukuyisebenzisa ngaphakathi kwephrojekthi njengethuluzi lokubala, balithengise ekuhwebelaneni okukhethekile.
Lapho usebenzisa uhlobo lwebhizinisi olubhekiwe kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ukuzethemba kanye nokwenza umdlandla kubatshalizimali bakusasa. Ngalokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi iphrojekthi eyenziwayo ibe semthethweni futhi ivuleke ngangokunokwenzeka.
Kuyafaneleka ukucatshangelwa! Ngokuya ngokusebenza, amathokheni afana nokwabelana. Abatshalizimali bangabheka phambili ekutholeni izinzuzo ngokuzayo. kodwa amathokheni awanikeli abanikazi bawo ubunikazi bengxenye ethile yephrojekthi eyenziwayo.
Ngokwemvelo, abatshalizimali bathenga amathokheni ngokulindela ukuthola imali ephezulu futhi esheshayo.
Sikweluleka futhi ukuthi ufunde i-athikili yethu mayelana nokutshala imali kwi-Intanethi, esitshela ukuthi ungaqala kanjani ukutshala imali kunethiwekhi.
Indlela 2. Ukuqaliswa kohlelo lweBlockchain emisebenzini yezinhlangano
Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi izinhlelo nama-algorithm asetshenziswe kubuchwepheshe obucatshangwayo kubiza, kanye nenqubo yokusebenzisa kwabo Kunzima impela... Kodwa-ke, izinkampani eziphumelelayo aziphikisani nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinhlangano eziningi eziholayo zilwela ukufaka i-blockchain emisebenzini yazo namuhla. Ngakho-ke, bathola okubonakalayo inzuzo uma kuqhathaniswa nabancintisana nabo, ngoba kungekudala noma nini ukwethulwa kobuchwepheshe be-blockchain kuzokwenzeka ezikhungweni eziningi zezezimali nakwezinye izinkampani.
Abanikazi bokuthuthukiswa kweBlockchain, ukuba nokuxhumana nabachwepheshe bezinkampani ezinkulu zezezimali, bangathengisa ngempumelelo intuthuko yabo.
Kubalulekile ukudonsela ukunaka kwabo eqinisweni lokuthi amaphrojekthi ahlongozwayo ayakuvumela lahla abaphakathi lapho kwenziwa ibhizinisi. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi wonge amanani amakhulu minyaka yonke.
Kepha ungakhohlwa ngokubalulekilekusimo amaphrojekthi afanayo. Iqiniso ngukuthi i-bitcoin, njengamanye ama-cryptocurrensets, ayithandwa yizinkampani zezezimali. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi imali yedijithali ayikaziwa umbuso futhi noma kunjalo kunesidingo sokushintshanisa ama-bitcoins namanye ama-cryptocurrensets ngemali yangempela.
Indlela 3. Ukubolekwa kuma-cryptocurrensets
Inani labasebenzisi be-blockchain elisebenzayo likhula njalo. Lokhu kuholela ekwandeni kokuthandwa kwemali mboleko kuma-cryptocurrensets.
Namuhla, amapulatifomu amaningi asetshenzisiwe asevele enziwe futhi asebenza ngempumelelo, imisebenzi yawo ifaka phakathi ukukhipha imali mboleko ku-cryptocurrency. Amakhasimende ezinsizakalo ezinjalo zezimali ezibolekiwe noma thenga amathokheni we-ICOnoma ukuhweba ngokuhwebelana nge-idijithali yemali... Funda ngokuthi ungathengisa kanjani ama-bitcoins ekushintshaneni ku-athikili kusixhumanisi.
Indlela 4. Ukubhaliswa kwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamalungelo
Ukuthandwa kwensiza yokubhalisa ilungelo lobunikazi, futhi amalungelo ezomthetho ngokusebenzisa iBlockchain kukhula njalo. Okwamanje, inani lamapulatifomu anikela ngokwenza lokhu lincane.
Qaphela! Uma esikhathini esizayo esiseduze udala ibhizinisi lokubhaliswa kwamalungelo bese uqala ukukhushulwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, ungathola insizakalo ephumelelayo futhi ethandwayo ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile.
Indlela 5. Ukwenziwa kokushintshaniswa nezinsizakalo zokukhokha zama-cryptocurrensets
Namuhla, kunenqwaba yokushintshana osekuvele kusebenza kunethiwekhi, okunikela ukwenza zonke izinhlobo zokusebenza ngama-cryptocurrensets. Nsuku zonke, kwenziwa inani elikhulu lokuthengiselana kulowo nalowo kubo.
Umsebenzi ngamunye wezohwebo uletha imali kubanikazi bokushintshisana... Kulokhu, ikhomishini yamukelwa kuphela ukuhlinzekwa kwesikhulumi sokuhweba.
Inani lezinsizakalo ezivumela ukukhokhwa kuma-cryptocurrensets nalo likhula kancane. Ngasikhathi sinye, isidingo sezinsizakalo zabo siyakhula. Namuhla ngisho Izinkampani ezisebenza ngaphandle kwamaketanga zamukela lezi zinhlobo zezimali.
Eqinisweni, ubuchwepheshe be-blockchain basesigabeni sokukhula okusebenzayo kokuthandwa namuhla. Lesi yisikhathi esihle kakhulu sokwenza ibhizinisi ngokususelwa kubo. Kancane kancane, imakethe izogcwala, futhi kuzoba nzima ngokwengeziwe ukudala iphrojekthi ethandwa ngempela.
Sincoma futhi ukuthi ufunde i-athikili - "Ibhizinisi kwi-Intanethi".
6. Amapulatifomu ku-Blockchain - Izinsiza ze-TOP-7 zokwenza imikhiqizo yebhizinisi 💻
Esikhathini sokwenza izicelo zebhizinisi ngokuya ngemigomo ye-blockchain, akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kwamapulatifomu akhethekile. Ngezansi ukubuka konke kokuthembela nokuthandwa kakhulu.
Ipulatifomu 1. Emc SSH
Ipulatifomu okukhulunywa ngayo ingenye yezinketho kubuchwepheshe be-SSH. Umsebenzi wawo omkhulu ukuphathwa kwamanethiwekhi e-inthanethi.
Kule nkundla, amabhlogo asebenza njengesitoreji esihle esikuvumela ukuthi uvikeleke ukufinyelela okhiye, futhi uhlu lwabasebenzisi.
Ngamanye amazwi I-Emc SSH inikeza ukufinyelela okuphephile kolwazi, ama-ATM namanethiwekhi wokugcina wedijithali, kanye namaseva. Ipulatifomu eyethulwayo ikuvumela ukuthi unikeze ukulawula kwenethiwekhi emhlabeni jikelele, noma ngabe ukude kangakanani komunye nomunye ngezinto zayo.
Ipulatifomu ye-2.Emc TTS
Emc tts- ipulatifomu enikezayo ubuchwepheshe bokulungisa amadokhumende ahlukahlukene... Ilusizo ikakhulukazi ekuxazululeni izingqinamba zomthetho, kanye nasezimweni eziphathelene ne-copyright.
Ipulatifomu ikuvumela ukuba urekhode isikhathi lapho idokhumenti yashicilelwa ngokunemba komzuzwana. Ekuxazululeni izingxabano zomthetho, lokhu kunemba kungasiza kakhulu.
3. Ipulatifomu ye-Emc SSL
Le ngxenyekazi iyisandiso somthetho olandelwayo we-SSL.
I-Blockchain eyenziwe kule ngxenyekazi yi indlela yokugcina ukuphrinta kwedijithalieziphethwe ngabasebenzisi ngabodwa nezinkampani.
Ubuchwepheshe obufanayo, isibukusiza ukuvikela ekugencaneni nasekuvuzeni kolwazi mayelana namakhasimende asebhange.
4. Ipulatifomu ye-Emc InfoCard
Ipulatifomu ye-Emc InfoCard isuselwa ku- uhlelo lwekhadi lebhizinisi le-elekthronikhi... Ukusetshenziswa kwe-blockchain kule ndawo kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukufeza izinguquko zedatha ezenzakalelayo ezindaweni zokubhaliswa kwekhadi uma imininingwane esekhadini lebhizinisi le-elektroniki uqobo ishintshiwe.
Ekugcineni, ikhadi lebhizinisi elisebenza ngogesi liba yi-analogue yokubhaliswa okujwayelekile kuwo wonke amapulatifomu edijithali axhumene.
5. Ipulatifomu ye-Emc DNS
Inhloso yokwakha ipulatifomu ye-Emc DNS kwaba ukusatshalaliswa okuphephile kwamagama wesizinda ngaphakathi kwamanethiwekhikanye nokuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwabo kubaduni. Ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain busiza ukwenza amagama wesizinda ngokoqoboengenakuvikeleka kwabangenayo.
6. I-Emc Atom Platform
Ipulatifomu le-Emc Atom likuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize ukuthengiselana okuphephile phakathi kwamaqembu amabili, ukulahla ukubamba iqhaza kwabalamuli.
Kulokhu, izinhlangano zezezimali, izaziso kanye nezinye izinkampani zangaphandle azisadingeki. Ngenxa yalokhu, izindleko zehliswa kakhulu ↓.
7. Ipulatifomu ye-Emc DPO
Ububanzi besikhulumi se-Emc DPO ngu ubufakazi bobunikazi bempahla ehlukahlukene... Kulokhu, impahla ingaba njengoba ngokomzimba (izimoto, izakhiwo, umhlaba) kanye enobuhlakanim.
Lobu buchwepheshe benza kube lula ukudluliswa kwamalungelo empahla. Umnikazi onokufinyelela okusemthethweni kulwazi kufanele engeze okufakiwe okusha kunethiwekhi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kunoshintsho olusheshayo kulwazi olumayelana namalungelo empahla kulo lonke uhlelo.
Ukusebenzisa amapulatifomu achazwe ngenhla kukuvumela ukuthi udale izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenza ngokuya ngobuchwepheshe be-blockchain.
IBlockchain yama-dummies - imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokuthi ungakuthola kanjani ukuqeqeshwa
7.Ukuqedela kanjani ukuqeqeshwa kwe-blockchain - umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wama-dummies 📚
Yonke imininingwane yangaphambilini isivumela ukuthi sifinyelele esiphethweni esibaluleke kakhulu: kweBlockchain - ikusasa... Kungakho ukuqeqeshwa kulobu buchwepheshe kufanele.
Ngezansi kwe- umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wabaqalayo, okuzokusiza uqonde ukulandelana kokuqeqeshwa kusibonelo sezifundo ezivamile ze-Intanethi.
Isinyathelo # 1. Ukukhetha isikhungo sokuqeqesha
Okokuqala, kufanele ukhethe isikhungo sokuqeqeshelwa umsebenzi. Ngasikhathi sinye, ungakholelwa izikhangiso ezilingayo. Ngesidingo esikhulayo sokufunda, ama-blockchains ayakhuphuka abakhwabanisi... Noma yini ingafihlwa ngemuva kwezithombe eziqhakazile neziqubulo ezinkulu.
Lapho ukhetha izifundo zokuqeqesha, kufanele kunakwe ngokukhethekile kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
- isimo esisemthethweni senkampani;
- Ngabe isikhungo sokuqeqesha sinelayisense nezitifiketi;
- izinga lolwazi kanye neziqu zothisha.
Kufanele futhi ufunde ngokucophelela ukubuyekezwa mayelana nezifundo zokuqeqesha. Kuzosizakala futhi ukuxhumana nabahleli bezifundo ngocingo noma usebenzisa ingxoxo eku-inthanethi.
Okufanelekile, kufanele ukhethe izifundo eziqhutshwa ngesisekelo seyunivesithi ehlonishwayo. Izinhlangano ezinjalo ziyizinhlaka ezisemthethweni, ziyalazisa idumela lazo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ukukhwabanisa kuzogwenywa kusetshenziswa ukuqeqeshwa okunjalo.
Isinyathelo # 2. Ukufaka isicelo soqeqesho nokuxhumana nesikhungo sokuqeqesha
Lapho isikhungo esifanele sokuqeqeshwa sesitholakele, ungagcwalisa uhlelo lokusebenza ukuqeqeshwa. Ngemuva kokufaka imininingwane edingekayo kuhlu lwemibuzo, kuhlala kuyithumela ohlelweni.
Lapho umhleli wezifundo ethola isicelo, umsebenzi uzoxhumana nalabo abafisa ukuthatha ukuqeqeshwa. Ngesikhathi sengxoxo, uzodinga ukuqinisekisa uhlelo lokusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingidwa ngemininingwane yokuqeqeshwa.
Isinyathelo # 3. Isiphetho senkontileka
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuqeqeshwa, kubalulekile ukuphothula okufanele inkontileka... Kusungula amalungelo nezibopho zamaqembu.
Kuyafaneleka ukucatshangelwa! Uma kungekho sivumelwano, ngeke kwenzeke ukufakazela iqiniso lokukhwabanisa.
Kuqeqesho oluku-inthanethi, idokhumenti yesivumelwano ithunyelwa nge-imeyili. Kuyalandela ngokucophelela hlola. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa isignesha esivumelwaneni, bese kuthi isithwebuli sayo sibuyiselwe kumthumeli.
Isinyathelo # 4. Inkokhelo yokufunda
Kanye nenkontileka, bathumela futhi i-invoyisi yokukhokha... Ngemuva kokudlulisa izimali kuyo, idatha izothunyelwa kwi-imeyili efanayo, ngosizo lokungeniswa kwenqubo yezemfundo.
Lolu lwazi luzoqukatha:
- isikhathi futhi iwebhusayithi ukuqeqeshwa;
- umuntu ngamunye Ngena ngemvume futhi iphasiwedi.
Isinyathelo # 5. Ukuqeqesha nokuthola idokhumenti ngokuya ngemiphumela yayo
Ukuqeqeshwa kuzokwenziwa ngendlela isikhungo esithile esihlinzeka ngayo. Kungaba njalo izinkulumo, izingqungquthela noma izikhathi zomuntu ngamunye.
Lapho ukuqeqeshwa sekuqediwe, kuzodingeka ukuthi wenze isivivinyo. Ngokuya ngemiphumela yayo, kuzokhishwa idokhumenti yokuqinisekisa - idiploma noma isitifiketi.
Usebenzisa imiyalo enikeziwe, ungaqedela kalula ukuqeqeshwa. Ngisho oqalayo uzokwazi ukufinyelela kule nqubo.
8. Lapho izifundo zobuchwepheshe be-blockchain zenziwa khona - izikhungo zokuqeqesha ze-TOP-3
Izinhlobonhlobo zezifundo zingahlanyisa abaqalayo. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu kungaba nzima. Ngakho-ke, sethula ukubuka konke kwezikhungo zokufundaukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziphakeme kakhulu.
1) Ibhokisi lamakhono
Ukunikezwa kweSkillbox isifundo "Izisekelo zeBlockchain"ibanjiwe kumodi eku-inthanethi... Ukuqeqeshwa kufaka ulwazi oluyisisekelo oludingekayo ekusebenzeni kwabavukuzi, abathengisi bezingxoxo ze-cryptocurrency, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo zolwazi.
Inqubo yokuqeqesha isebenzisa:
- izingqungquthela;
- izingxoxo zokuxoxa;
- umsebenzi wesikole.
Inkambo eyethulwayo inikeza ulwazi oluzosiza oqalayo ukuba abe nguchwepheshe emkhakheni we-blockchain futhi, uma kufiswa, azenzele eyakhe i-cryptocurrency.
2) I-Crypto Academy
ICrypto Academy inikeza ukuqeqeshwa okuyisisekelo ku-cryptoeconomics. Inkambo yenziwa ngokungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi. Kubandakanya izingxenye zethiyori nezisebenzayo.
Phakathi nenkambo, abafundi banga:
- qonda umgomo wokusebenza nge-cryptocurrency;
- balula izisekelo zezimayini ze-cryptocurrensets (funda kabanzi ngemayini yezimbiwa ku-athikili yethu);
- khuluma nochwepheshe abaphambili baseRussia blockchain.
Ngemuva kwalokho, labo abafisayo bangaqhubeka nezifundo zabo ngokujula okungaphezulu.
3) IBlockchain Academy
Isiqubulo salesi sikhungo sokuqeqesha sithi - "Sichaza izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kalula!"... Lapha bahlanganyela hhayi kuphela ekufundiseni, kodwa futhi nocwaningo. Lesi sikhungo sigxile kuphela kuma-cryptocurrensets naseBlockchain.
Kusukela ekudalweni IBlockchain Academy uzuze ukwethenjwa inani elikhulu labantu. Lapha, abathuthukisi bezinhlelo zolwazi zezinhlangano ezinkulu zezezimali, kanye nochwepheshe abavela ezinkampanini ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzisa iBlockchain ngokwenza, bathola izeluleko zochwepheshe.
Inkambo enikezwa lapha ingenye yezibaluleke kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ibanjiwe kuphela eMoscow futhi isikhathi esigcwele... Ukufunda amabanga akunikezwa lapha.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amakilasi awashibhile. Kodwa-ke, zenziwa ngazinye futhi zinikeza ulwazi olungenakuqhathaniswa.
Ngokukhetha esinye sezikhungo zokuqeqesha esivezwe lapha, ungathola ulwazi lwekhwalithi ephezulu mayelana nobuchwepheshe be-blockchain.
9. Imibono eyiphutha ngohlelo lweBlockchain - izinganekwane eziyisihlanu eziyinhloko 📛
Ngokungangabazeki, i-blockchain inenani elikhulu lezinzuzo, kepha namanje ayikwazi ukubizwa iphelele.
Lapho usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ekusebenzeni, kungavela ubunzima obuhlukahlukene kanye nokulinganiselwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, mayelana ne-blockchain ivele inani elikhulu lezinganekwane... Ezinye zazo zigxile ngokuqinile ezingqondweni zabasebenzisi futhi zivimbela ukuqonda okulungile kwemigomo yokwakha i-blockchain. Ngezansi kunemibono eyiphutha ethandwa kakhulu yeBlockchain.
1) IBlockchain ingunaphakade
Kukholelwa ukuthi idatha egcinwe emabhuloki eketanga ihlala lapho unomphela. Ngokomqondo kunjalo, kodwa ekusebenzeni akunakwenzeka... Namuhla, ukwanda kwesikhala sefayela akuhambisani nokwanda kwevolumu yezixhumanisi zamaketanga.
Umsebenzisi wesikhwama seBlockchain udinga ukukhulula isikhala sokugcina sefayela isisekelo... Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze usebenzise i-cryptocurrency, kuzodingeka ulande kwikhompyutha yakho izicelo ezikhethekile.
Kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi nendawo yamahhala. Yebo, ungasebenzisa isikhwama semali online, kepha ngeke sisaba yi-blockchain emsulwa.
2) I-Cryptocurrency izothatha indawo yamayunithi angempela emali
Noma umhlaba ungaze ushintshele ngokuphelele kuma-cryptocurrensets, kuzoba kude kakhulu.
Uhlelo oludume kakhulu namuhla I-Bitcoin izinqubo akukho ngaphezu kokuthengiselana okungu-7 ngomzuzwana... Ukusebenza kurekhodwa kuphela 1 kanye 10 imizuzu.
Ochwepheshe batusa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi okwenziwe kudlulile, linda okunye okungenani imizuzu engama-50.
Ngasikhathi sinye, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi imisebenzi yendabuko yokukhokha nokudlulisa ithatha izikhathi eziningana kancane ↓isikhathi. Umkhawulokudonsa wezinhlelo zokukhokha zendabuko ngezikhathi ezithile ngenhla ↑.
Lapho usebenzisa amakhadi asebhange, ukuthengiselana okuyizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ngomzuzwana.
3) Ukuvuleka kokusebenza ku-blockchain kuhle
I-registry ye-blockchain iqukethe idatha kuyo yonke imisebenzi eyenziwayo. Yize isekela ukungaziwa, uma kunesidingo, ungaqonda ukuthi ubani ocashe ngaphansi kwegama elithile.
Kubantu ngabanye, lesi simo asibangeli izinkinga ezithile. Kungalimaza izinhlangano. Lesi simo asifaki ukuba khona kwezimfihlo zokuhweba.
4) IBlockchain yikhompyutha enkulu enezingxenye
Lokhu kuqonda kwe-blockchain nakanjani akulungile... Eqinisweni, ukusatshalaliswa nokuhlanganiswa okulandelayo kolwazi akwenzeki. Imininingwane imane iphindwe izikhathi eziningi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-node yenethiwekhi ngayinye yenza izenzo ezifanayo - amasheke ukusebenza, kubhala phansi zibe izixhumanisi ezihlukene, igcina idatha yomlando.
I-5) Ukwabiwa kwamandla kwe-blockchain kuqinisekisa ukungasebenzi kwayo
Uhlangothi olulodwa i-blockchain ayinaso isikhungo esisodwa. Ngokwesinye isandla - abavukuzi abeseka umsebenzi wakhe bahlangana emiphakathini.
Ezimweni eziningi, amachibi anjalo atholakala endaweni efanayo. Lokhu kusiza kakhulu abaduni ukuba bashaye uhlelo.
Abantu abaningi babiza ubuchwepheshe beBlockchain ngekusasa lesintu. Ngaphandle kokuthi yanele ngaphambi kokuqaliswa kwayo kabanzi, ukuyifundisa izisekelo namuhla kukuvumela ukuthi wenze imali enhle.
Ekuphetheni, sincoma ukubuka ividiyo mayelana nobuchwepheshe be-blockchain:
Yilapho saqeda khona ukukhuluma nge-blockchain, ukuthi ikuphi ngolimi oluzwisisekayo nokuthi lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswa kuphi.
Umbuzo kubafundi!
Ngabe ucabanga ukuthi i-blockchain cryptocurrency izoqhubeka nokukhula ngokuzayo futhi ingabe kufanelekile ukutshala imali kuyo namuhla?
Ithimba le-Ideas for Life lifisela wonke umuntu inhlanhla ezindabeni zezezimali. Ungakhohlwa ukushiya imibono namazwana ngesihloko, kanye nokwabelana ngezinto zokuxhumana nabantu. Kuze kube yisikhathi esilandelayo!