I-Piraeus: amabhishi, izinto ezikhangayo, amaqiniso ngomuzi waseGrisi
IPiraeus (iGrisi) idolobha eliyitheku emaphethelweni ase-Athene. Idume ngomlando wayo ocebile neqiniso lokuthi kule minyaka eyi-100 edlule ibilokhu iyinhloko-dolobha yokuthumela eGrisi.
Ulwazi oluvamile
IPiraeus yidolobha lesithathu ngobukhulu eGrisi, elisengxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yezwe elisogwini loLwandle i-Aegean. Indawo - 10.865 km². Inani labantu cishe labantu abayizinkulungwane eziyi-163.
Njengezinye izindawo eziningi eGrisi, iPiraeus yidolobha lasendulo kakhulu. Okushiwo okokuqala ngalo kubuyela emuva ku-483 BC, futhi ngaleso sikhathi kwakuyisikhungo esibalulekile sezohwebo nezempi. Idolobha labhujiswa kaninginingi ngesikhathi kuhlaselwa amaRoma, abaseTurkey nabase-Ottoman, kepha lalibuyiselwa njalo. Ukubhujiswa kokugcina kwalungiswa ngemuva kokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II.
Lona kanye igama elithi “Piraeus” livela emagameni esiGreki athi “ukubhukuda” nelithi “ukuwela”, okufakazela iqiniso ukuthi ezikhathini zasendulo idolobha laliyisikhungo esibalulekile semikhumbi. Kuze kube namuhla, izinto eziyinhloko zomlando ezidalwe emakhulwini eminyaka adlule zigcinwe ePiraeus.
Eminyakeni eyikhulu edlule, iPiraeus idume njengedolobha eliyitheku, futhi ithathwa njengesinye sezikhungo zokuthumela umhlaba. Ngo-1938, kwavulwa i-University of Piraeus kuleli dolobha, manje elibhekwa njengelinye lamanyuvesi aphambili ezweni.
Yini ongayibona ePiraeus
IPiraeus ayinakubizwa ngokuthi idolobha elijwayelekile lezivakashi: kunezinto ezimbalwa ezikhangayo lapha, awekho amahhotela abizayo namahhotela, kuhlale kunomsindo ngenxa yemikhumbi efika njalo nehambayo. Kepha ukusondelana ne-Athene kanye nezivakashi uFalero kwenza iPiraeus ikhange kubahambi.
Imyuziyamu Yemivubukulo
Lokhu ukukhanga okuyinhloko. I-Archaeological Museum esedolobheni lasePiraeus yaziwa njengenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu hhayi eGrisi kuphela, kodwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Izinto zobuciko ezisembukisweni zimboza isikhathi esibalulekile, kusuka eMycenae kuya kumawashi oMbuso WaseRoma.
Isigcinamagugu savulelwa izivakashi ngo-1935, sabe sesithuthelwa esakhiweni esisha eminyakeni engamashumi amane edlule.
Umnyuziyamu unamakamelo amakhulu ayi-10, ngalinye lawo likhombisa imibukiso ehambelana nenkathi ethile. Amahholo okubukisa avakashelwa kakhulu ngelesithathu nelesine. Kunezithombe zethusi zikankulunkulukazi u-Artemis, u-Apollo no-Athena, ezitholwe ngabavubukuli maphakathi nekhulu lama-20. Futhi lapha ungabona iqoqo elicebile lezinto zobumba ezenziwe enkathini yamaGreki, kanye nezingoma eziningi zokubumba.
Emakamelweni 5, 6 no-7, ungabona isithombe sikaCybele nezinsalela zethempeli likaZeus eParnassus, kanye neqoqo elicebile lezinsika, amaphilisi okusiza nemidwebo yabadwebi bezikhathi zoMbuso WaseRoma. Eminye yemibukiso ekhonjisiwe itholakale ezansi koLwandle i-Aegean.
Amakamelo 9 no-10 yimisebenzi yabadwebi abadumile benkathi yamaGreki.
Umnyuziyamu udume ngokuqoqwa kwawo okucebile kobumba (izinto ezingaba ngu-5 000) nezithombe zobumba zasendulo. Amalabhorethri wokucwaninga nezindawo zokugcina izinto zitholakala ezingaphansi kwesakhiwo.
Museum ngezikhathi ezithile ufunda izinkulumo, uhlela izinhlelo zokufundisa izingane futhi uqhuba thematic master amakilasi.
- Intengo: izingane ezineminyaka engama-14 ubudala - mahhala, abantu abadala - ama-euro ama-4.
- Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 16.00 (ngoMsombuluko-uLwesithathu), 8.30 - 15.00 (NgoLwesine-ngeSonto).
- Indawo: 31 Trikoupi Charilaou, Piraeus 185 36, Greece.
Imbobo yePiraeus
Itheku lasePiraeus kungenye ingqophamlando yedolobha. Itheku elikhulu kunawo wonke ngokuya ngomgwaqo wabagibeli eGrisi futhi lamukela izivakashi ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili ngonyaka.
Kuzoba mnandi ukuthi izingane zivakashele le ndawo: kunenqwaba yemikhumbi ehlukene - kusuka ezikebheni ezincane nezikebhe ezimhlophe njengeqhwa kuya ezikhunjini ezinkulu kanye nemikhumbi emikhulu. Abantu bendawo bavame ukwenza ukuvakasha kusihlwa lapha, futhi izivakashi ziyathanda ukuvakashela le ndawo emini.
- Indawo: Akti Miaouli 10, Piraeus 185 38, Greece.
UPiraeus Lion
Isifanekiso esidumile senziwa ngo-1318 safakwa ePiraeus, kodwa ngesikhathi seMpi YaseTurkey yango-1687, uphawu lomuzi lwathuthelwa eVenice, lapho lusekhona nanamuhla. Izinyathelo ezithathwe nguMnyango Wezamasiko waseGrikhi ukubuyisa ingqophamlando eyebiwe azikakulethi imiphumela ezuzisayo.
title = "Ukubukwa koLwandle lwaseMpi"
Izivakashi zedolobha zikhonjiswa ikhophi yesithombe esibaziweyo, esenziwe ngawo-1710s. Eminyakeni engama-300 edlule, iLion of Piraeus ibizihlalele ngokuziqhenya emgwaqweni omaphakathi nedolobha futhi ibuka imikhumbi efika ePiraeus.
- Indawo: Marias Chatzikiriakou 14 | Υαριας Χατζηκυριακου 14, iPiraeus, eGrisi.
ISonto LaseSt. Nicholas
Njengoba iPiraeus iyidolobha lasolwandle, isonto lakhiwa ngendlela ehambisanayo: izindonga zamatshe ezimhlophe njengeqhwa, indlu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nangaphakathi kwethempeli kunamawindi akhanyayo anengilazi yetimu yasolwandle. Ngaphandle, isakhiwo sesonto sibukeka njengesakhiwo esisha, yize ukwakhiwa kwaso kwaqedwa eminyakeni eyi-120 eyedlule.
Abahambi bathi kwanele ukubeka eceleni imizuzu engama-20-30 ukuvakashela izindawo: lesi sikhathi sanele ngokwanele ukuhamba kancane esontweni futhi uhlole yonke imininingwane yangaphakathi.
- Indawo: Ayiou Nikolaou, Piraeus, Greece
- Amahora okusebenza: 9.00 - 17.00
Ibhishi lasePiraeus
IPiraeus idolobha eliyitheku, ngakho-ke kunebhishi elilodwa futhi okuwukuphela kwalo elibizwa ngeVotsalakia. Izivakashi eziningi ebezilapha ziyaqaphela ukuthi leli ibhishi elilungiswe kahle futhi elihlanzeke kakhulu ogwini lwaseGrisi. Inakho konke ukuzilibazisa okusebenzayo nokungenzi lutho: inkundla ye-volleyball yasolwandle, inkundla yethenisi, ichibi lokubhukuda, kanye nama-sun lounger mahhala nezambulela.
Ukungena olwandle kujulile, ulwandle uqobo ePiraeus, eGrisi lunesihlabathi, kepha kunamatshe amaningi amancane futhi kwesinye isikhathi itshe lamagobolondo. Kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ulwandle luzungezwe izintaba nezakhiwo zedolobha, ngakho-ke umoya awungeni lapha. Amagagasi awavamile. Abekho abantu abaningi kakhulu olwandle: iningi lezivakashi lithanda ukubhukuda eFalero engomakhelwane.
Ingqalasizinda ebhishi nayo ihleleke kahle: kunamakamelo nezindlu zangasese ezishintshayo. Kunezitolo ezincane ezimbili nezitebele zokudla eduze.
Indawo yokuhlala
Idolobha lasePiraeus linokukhethwa okukhulu kwamahhotela, amahostela, amafulethi namahostela (cishe izinketho zokuhlala ezingama-300 sezizonke).
Igumbi elijwayelekile lamabili ehlobo ehhotela lezinkanyezi ezi-3 * lizobiza ama-euro angama-50-60 ngosuku. Intengo ifaka ibhulakufesi laseMelika noma laseYurophu, i-Wi-Fi, indawo yokupaka mahhala. Kwezinye izimo, dlulisa kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza.
Ihhotela le-5 * ehlobo lizobiza ama-euro ayi-120-150 ngamabili ngosuku. Intengo ifaka phakathi: igumbi elikhulu elinayo yonke imishini edingekayo, ichibi lokubhukuda esizeni, indawo yokupaka yangasese, ibhulakufesi elihle kanye nethala elikhulu. Amahhotela amaningi angama-5 * anezindawo zezivakashi ezikhubazekile.
Indawo yokuhlala kufanele ibhukhwe kusengaphambili, njengoba iPiraeus iyidolobha eliyitheku futhi kuhlale kunezivakashi eziningi lapha (ikakhulukazi ngenkathi yasehlobo). Akudingekile ukukhetha ihhotela enkabeni - iPiraeus eGrisi ayiyona enkulu, futhi zonke izinto ongazibona zikude nohambo.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Ufika kanjani usuka e-Athene
I-Athene nePiraeus bahlukaniswe ngamakhilomitha ayi-10 kuphela, ngakho-ke ngeke nakancane kube khona ubunzima ngohambo. Kunokukhethwa kukho okulandelayo:
Ngebhasi
Amabhasi agijima njalo esuka ezigcawini ezimbili ezinkulu zase-Athens aya edolobheni lasePiraeus. Uma ukugibela kwenzeka e-Omonia Square, lapho-ke kufanele uthathe ibhasi # 49. Uma umisa esitobhini seSyntagma, khona-ke udinga ukuthatha inombolo yebhasi engu-40.
- Zigijima yonke imizuzu eyi-10-15. Ukwehla ePiraeus kuseKotzia Square.
- Isikhathi sokuhamba yimizuzu engama-30.
- Izindleko zingama-euro angu-1.4.
IMetro
IPiraeus iyidolobha lase-Athene, ngakho-ke umasipala omkhulu futhi ugijima lapha.
Imetro inemigqa emi-4. Kulabo abaya ePiraeus, udinga ukufika esiteshini sokugcina somugqa oluhlaza (Piraeus). Isikhathi sokuhamba sisuka enkabeni ye-Athene (esiteshini i-Omonia) - imizuzu engu-25. Izindleko zingama-euro angu-1.4.
Ngakho-ke, zombili ibhasi nemetro ziyalingana ngokwezindleko zentengo nesikhathi.
Ngetekisi
Indlela elula futhi elula kunazo zonke yokufika ePiraeus. Izindleko zingama-euro ayisi-7-8. Isikhathi sokuhamba yimizuzu engu-15-20.
Izintengo ekhasini zingezika-Ephreli 2019.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- Thatha ithuba lokuhamba ngolwandle usuka ePiraeus uye eSantorini, eChania, eCrete, e-Eraklion, eCorfu.
- Njalo ngonyaka ePiraeus kuba nomkhosi wamafilimu obizwa nge- "Ecosinema", kanye nomkhosi "wamaKhosi Amathathu", lapho noma ngubani angabamba iqhaza khona. Abavakashi bathi imicimbi enjalo isiza ukuqonda kangcono isiko futhi uzwe umoya wedolobha.
- Lapho ubhuka indawo yokuhlala, khumbula ukuthi iPiraeus yidolobha eliyitheku, okusho ukuthi impilo ekulo ayimeli umzuzwana. Khetha lawo mahhotela aqhamuka ethekwini.
- Sicela wazi ukuthi izitolo eziningi nezindawo zokudlela ezinhle eGrisi zivalwa ngo-18: 00 maduzane.
IPiraeus, eGrisi akuyona indawo efaneleke kakhulu yeholide ezolile futhi elinganisiwe ngasolwandle. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukufunda okusha ngomlando waseGrisi futhi ubone izinto zomlando, sekuyisikhathi sokuza lapha.
Ividiyo: ukuhambahamba uzungeze idolobha lasePiraeus.