IMetro ese-Athene: uhlelo, imali yokugibela nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani
Imetro kaMasipala wase-Athene iyindlela yokuhamba esheshayo, engabizi futhi elula kakhulu engaxhomeki ezimeni zezulu, isiminyaminya noma ezinye izinto ezingaphandle. Ukuba nesakhiwo esilula futhi enembile, sifunwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu bendawo nabavakashi abaza ukuzithokozisa ngokuheha okuyinhloko kwenhlokodolobha yaseGrisi.
I-Athens Metro - imininingwane ejwayelekile
Igatsha lokuqala likamasipala wase-Athene lavulwa ngo-1869. Ngemuva kwalokho icebo lalo lalineziteshi ezimbalwa kuphela ezazisentanjeni eyodwa futhi lixhuma itheku lasePiraeus nendawo yaseTeressio. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo obuncane nokuba khona kwezinjini zesitimu, isitimela sisebenza ngempumelelo iminyaka engama-20 futhi sashintsha kuphela ngo-1889, lapho umhubhe wanamuhla weTissio-Omonia wanezelwa kulayini omdala, wama eMonastiraki. Yilolu suku oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi usuku lomlando lokuvela kwemetro e-Athene.
Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo komgwaqo omkhulu waseGrisi kwakungaphezu nje kokushesha. Ngo-1904 yafakelwa ugesi, ngo-1957 yanwetshelwa e-Kifissia, kwathi ngo-2004, ngenkathi kulungiselelwa imidlalo yama-Olimpiki, kwalungiswa iGreen Line futhi eminye imigqa emi-2 (Eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noBomvu) yayiqedwa ngejubane elisheshayo.
Namuhla umasipala wase-Athene uyindlela yokuhamba entofontofo nephephile ngokuphelele. Akukona nje kuphela yesimanje, kodwa futhi kunalokho ukubukeka kahle uzilungise. Ama-aproni ahlanzekile impela, ngokoqobo kuzo zonke izinyathelo kunemidwebo nezimpawu zolwazi ezibonisa ukuphuma, indawo yekheshi, njll. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, emagatsheni esitimela esingaphansi kwesiGreki ungafika kunoma iyiphi indawo yenhlokodolobha yaseGrisi, kufaka phakathi izindawo ezinkulu zokuthutha - isikhumulo sezindiza, itheku kanye nesiteshi sesitimela esiphakathi.
Kepha mhlawumbe isici esibaluleke kakhulu semetro kaMasipala wase-Athene ukwakhiwa kwayo. Iningi leziteshi ezimaphakathi zifana neminyuziyamu, zikhombisa ubumba, amathambo, amathambo, imifanekiso yasendulo, ubucwebe nokunye okutholwa yimivubukulo okutholwe abasebenzi ngesikhathi kwakhiwa imigudu engaphansi komhlaba. Ngayinye yalezi zinto eziyigugu (futhi kukhona ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-50 zazo) zithole indawo yazo emabhokisini okubonisa ingilazi akhiwe ngqo ezindongeni. Futhi bakumdwebo.
Encwadini! Kumasipala wase-Athene, amathikithi afanayo asebenza njengakwezinye izinhlobo zezithuthi zomphakathi.
Imephu yeMetro
I-Athens Metro, elula ibanga elingamakhilomitha angama-85 futhi exhuma amadolobha amakhulu kakhulu, ifaka iziteshi ezingama-65. Ezine zazo zitholakala ngaphezu komhlaba, okungukuthi, ziyizitimela zikaloliwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, yonke imizila inqamula ngqo enkabeni yedolobha eziteshini zaseMonastiraki, iSyntagma, i-Attika ne-Omonia.
Ngokuqondene nesifunda sedolobha lase-Athene uqobo, sinemigqa emithathu.
Umugqa 1 - Luhlaza
- Indawo Okuqalwa Kuyo: IPiraeus Marine Terminal and Harbor.
- Iphuzu lokugcina: st. Kifissia.
- Ubude: 25.6 km.
- Isikhathi somzila: cishe ihora.
Ulayini ongaphansi komhlaba, ophawulwe ngombala oluhlaza kulo mdwebo, ngaphandle kwehaba angabizwa ngokuthi umugqa omdala kunayo yonke yemetro yase-Athene. Bambalwa abantu abazi, kepha kuze kube yingxenye yokuqala yekhulu lama-21, bekungukuphela kwalo kulo lonke idolobha. Kodwa-ke, inzuzo enkulu yalolayini ayikho ngisho nasenanini lomlando wayo, kodwa kunani elincane kakhulu labagibeli, elenza ukuthi kube lula ukuzungeza idolobha ngesikhathi samahora okugijimela.
Ulayini 2 - Obomvu
- Indawo yokuqala: Antupoli.
- Iphuzu lokugcina: U-Elliniko.
- Ubude: 18 km.
- Isikhathi somzila: imizuzu engu-30.
Uma ubhekisisa lo mdwebo, uzobona ukuthi lo mzila ugudle isitimela saseGrisi esiteshini saseLarissa (Athens Central Railway Station). Lo mugqa ulungele lezo zivakashi ezinamahhotela atholakala engxenyeni eseningizimu ye-Athene.
Umugqa 3 - Luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
- Indawo yokuqala: Agia Marina.
- Iphuzu lokugcina: Isikhumulo sezindiza.
- Ubude: 41 km.
- Isikhathi somzila: imizuzu engu-50.
- Isikhathi sokuthumela: isigamu sehora.
Ulayini wesithathu we-metro uhlukaniswe izingxenye ezimbili - ngaphansi komhlaba nangaphezulu. Mayelana nalokhu, ezinye izitimela zigijimela eDukissis Plakentias kuphela (ngokusho kohlelo, yilapho umhubhe uphela khona). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izitimela eziningana ziya esikhumulweni sezindiza njalo ngemizuzu engama-30, okuthi ekugcineni kukaloliwe ongaphansi komhlaba zingene kujantshi ongaphezulu bese ziya lapho ziya khona ekugcineni. Imali yokugibela esuka nasesikhumulweni sezindiza izoba eqolo ngandlela thize, kepha lokhu kuzokusindisa ekudlulisweni nasezimisweni zezimoto.
Umugqa kamasipala, ophawulwe ngombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kulo mdwebo, uyindlela engcono kakhulu kulabo abafuna ukufika enkabeni yedolobha ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukushiya isigamu sehora esiteshini saseSyntagma, uzozithola useMthethosisekelo odumile, "izinto" eziyinhloko zazo ezihlangene kakhulu zamajuba kanye nesiqaphi samaGrikhi "ama-tsolyates". Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulapha lapho amaGreki ahlela iziteleka namaphikethi, ngakho-ke uma ufisa, ungaba yingxenye yalo mcimbi.
Encwadini! Ukuze uthole ukuqonda okungcono ngemephu yesitimela esingaphansi, thenga imephu kamasipala wedolobha e-Athene. Kuthengiswa kokubili esikhumulweni sezindiza uqobo nasesiteshini sesitimela noma ezitolo zasemgwaqweni. Uma ufisa, ingaphrintwa kwiphrinta noma igcinwe ku-smartphone ngaphambi kokufika ezweni. Ukuze kube lula izivakashi amakhadi akhishwa ngesiNgisi, isiFulentshi, isiRashiya nezinye izilimi zaseYurophu.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Isikhathi sokusebenza kanye nesikhathi sokuhamba
Amahora okuvula kamasipala omkhulu e-Athene ancike osukwini lwesonto:
- UMsombuluko-ULwesihlanu: kusukela ngehora lesihlanu ekuseni kuze kube ligamu phakathi kwamabili;
- NgoMgqibelo, ngeSonto nangamaholide: kusukela ngehora lesithupha ekuseni kuze kube yihora lesibili ekuseni.
Izitimela zihamba njalo emizuzwini eyi-10 (ngesikhathi sokushesha - imizuzu emi-3-5). Ukubalwa phansi kuze kufike isitimela esilandelayo, noma kunjalo, njengohlelo uqobo, kuboniswa ebhodini lamaphuzu.
Imali ekhokhwayo
Kunezinhlobo ezi-3 zamakhadi wokuhamba kumasipala wase-Athene - okujwayelekile, okwakho nokwenyanga. Ake sicabangele izici ngamunye wabo.
Okujwayelekile
| Igama | Intengo | Izici: |
|---|---|---|
| Ithikithi lokugibela flat 90 min | Okuvamile - 1.40 €. Okukhethwayo (abahola impesheni, abafundi, izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-18 ubudala) - 0,6 €. | Idizayinelwe uhambo lwesikhathi esisodwa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezokuthutha zendawo nakuzo zonke izinkomba. Kuvumeleke amahora angu-1.5 kusukela ngosuku lokwenziwa komquba. Akusebenzi ekudlulisweni kwesikhumulo sezindiza. |
| Ithikithi lansuku zonke lamahora angama-24 | 4,50€ | Ifanele zonke izinhlobo zezithuthi zomphakathi. Inikezela ngenombolo engenamkhawulo yokudluliswa nokuhamba kungakapheli amahora angama-24 kusukela osukwini lokwenziwa komquba. Akusebenzi ekudlulisweni kwesikhumulo sezindiza. |
| Ithikithi lezinsuku ezi-5 | 9€ | Ifanele zonke izinhlobo zezithuthi zomphakathi. Inika ilungelo lokuhamba okuningi kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-5. Akusebenzi ekudlulisweni kwesikhumulo sezindiza. |
| Ithikithi lezinsuku ezintathu zabavakashi | 22€ | Ithikithi lezokuvakasha elingaphinde lisebenze izinsuku ezintathu. Ikuvumela ukuthi wenze uhambo olungu-2 oluya "esangweni lomoya" (kolunye uhlangothi nakwelinye) emzileni womzila ongu-3. |
Encwadini! Ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisithupha ubudala, ukuhamba kumasipala wase-Athene kumahhala.
Okomuntu siqu
Ikhadi elihlakaniphile le-ATH.ENA lesikhathi eside likhishwa izinsuku ezingama-60, 30, 360 nezingu-180. Lokhu kuyindlela engcono kakhulu kulabo:
- Izinhlelo zokusebenzisa ezokuthutha zikamasipala njalo;
- Kufanele imali yokugibela eyehlisiwe;
- Ngeke bazungeze idolobha kaningi, kepha bafuna ukugcina ithuba lokushintsha ithikithi uma kwenzeka belahleka.
Ukuze uthole ikhadi lomuntu siqu, umgibeli kufanele aveze ipasipoti kanye nesitifiketi esisemthethweni esibonisa inombolo ye-AMKA. Ngenkathi yokukhipha ikhadi, iklayenti akumele lifake kuphela imininingwane yalo (i-FI nosuku lokuzalwa) ohlelweni futhi liqinisekise ukubhaliswa ngekhodi enamadijithi ayi-8, kepha futhi lithathe isithombe ngekhamera enikezwe yi-EDC, ngakho ungakhohlwa ukuzibeka kahle.
Encwadini! Amaphuzu wokukhishwa kwamakhadi wakho avulwe kuze kube ngu-22.00. Isikhathi sokucubungula sithatha kusuka ku-1 kuye emahoreni ama-3.
Ukonga isikhathi, yonke imisebenzi ingenziwa nge-Intanethi. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele nje uprinte idokhumenti usebenzisa ikhodi ye-QR, uyibeke emvilophini enedatha yakho (igama, ikhodi yeposi, ikheli kanye nezithombe zepasipoti ezi-2), iya kwelinye lamaphoyinti akhishwayo bese uwashintshela ikhadi lokuhamba.
Ikhadi lenyanga
| Igama | Intengo | Izici: |
|---|---|---|
| Nyanga zonke | Okuvamile - 30 €. Okuthandayo - 15 €. | Ifanele zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi (ngaphandle kwalabo abaya esikhumulweni sezindiza). |
| 3 izinyanga | Okuvamile - 85 €. Okuncanyelwayo - 43 €. | Ngokufanayo |
| Nyanga zonke + | Okuvamile - 49 €. Isaphulelo - 25 €. | Kusebenza kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhamba, kusebenza kuzo zonke izinkomba + esikhumulweni sezindiza. |
| 3 izinyanga + | Okuvamile - 142 €. Isaphulelo - 71 €. | Ngokufanayo |
Ukuthenga ukudlula nyangazonke kunezinzuzo eziningana. Okokuqala, kungakusiza wonge cishe u- € 30 ngenyanga. Okwesibili, ikhadi elahlekile noma eyebiwe lingashintshwa ngelifakwa elisha. Ngasikhathi sinye, yonke imali etholakalayo izogcinwa kuyo.
Encwadini! Ungabuka imephu eningiliziwe futhi ucacise izindleko zamanje zokuhamba kwemetro e-Athene kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni - www.ametro.gr.
Ungathenga ithikithi likamasipala wase-Athene ezindaweni eziningi.
| Igama | Zikuphi? | Izici: |
|---|---|---|
| Hlola | IMetro, amapulatifomu wesitimela, isitimela siyama. | Kusukela ngo-8 ekuseni kuya ku-10 ntambama. |
| Imishini ekhethekile | IMetro, iziteshi zezitimela zasedolobheni, izitimela ezihamba ngasemgwaqweni ziyama | Kukhona izinkinobho nokuthinta. Esimweni sokuqala, ukukhethwa kwezenzo kwenziwa kusetshenziswa okhiye abajwayelekile, kwesibili - ngokucindezela umunwe wakho esikrinini. Imishini ezenzakalelayo ayamukeli kuphela noma yiziphi izinhlamvu zemali, kodwa futhi inika ushintsho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banemenyu yolimi lwesiRussia. |
| Kumile iphephandaba | IMetro, iziteshi zezitimela zasedolobheni, izitobhi zomphakathi, imigwaqo yedolobha. | |
| Izindawo zokuthenga amathikithi eziphuzi neziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka | Izithuthi zomphakathi ezimaphakathi ziyama. |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-metro?
Uma ungazi ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-metro e-Athene futhi uthenge ithikithi emshinini, sicela ufunde lo myalo onemininingwane:
- Khetha uhlobo lokudlula.
- Khumbula inani elivela esibukweni.
- Yibeke emshinini (idivayisi isebenza njengezikweletu, izinhlamvu zemali namakhadi asebhange).
- Thola ithikithi lakho.
Encwadini! Uma ukhethe isenzo esingalungile noma wenze iphutha, cindezela inkinobho yokukhansela (ebomvu).
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Imithetho yokuziphatha kanye nezinhlawulo
Ngaphandle kokuthi i-Athens metro isebenza ohlelweni lokuthembana, futhi ama-turnstiles afakwe lapha kuphela embukisweni, akufanele wephule imithetho. Iqiniso ngukuthi abalawuli bavame ukutholakala ezitimeleni, futhi kunenhlawulo enkulu yokuhamba ngaphandle kwethikithi - 45-50 €. Okunye futhi okufanele kujeziswe ngamacala okuphatha njengokungaqinisekisi ithikithi, kanye nokwehluleka ukuhambisana nesikhathi nemikhawulo yobudala esethelwe ikhadi elithile.
Uyacelwa futhi uqaphele ukuthi le mithetho yokuziphatha elandelayo isebenza ku-Athens Metro:
- Kuyisiko ukuma ezitebhisini ezizihambelayo ezingakwesokudla;
- Abesifazane abakhulelwe kuphela, abahola impesheni kanye nabantu abakhubazekile abangasebenzisa amakheshi;
- Ukuvinjelwa kokubhema akusebenzi ezinqoleni kuphela, kepha nakwizinkundla.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, i-Athens metro ilula futhi ilula. Ungakhohlwa ukwazisa izinzuzo zayo lapho uvakashela inhlokodolobha yaseGrisi.
Ungalithenga kanjani ithikithi likamasipala e-Athene