Izindlu zamaCubic eRotterdam
IRotterdam (eNetherlands) inomlando omude, kepha okuhehayo kwayo okuyinhloko akuzona izikhumbuzo zomlando, kepha yizinto zokwakhiwa kwesimanje. Enye yalezi zinto ezikhangayo izindlu ezingama-cubic, eziheha izivakashi ngokuhluka kwazo. Lezi zakhiwo zangempela ziye zaba uphawu lwangempela lweRotterdam. Ifomu labo liyamangalisa kakhulu kangangokuba kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi izindlu zokuhlala zihlelwe kanjani kuzo. Kodwa-ke, izivakashi zaseNetherlands zinikezwa ithuba lokungagcini ngokuvakashela umnyuziyamu ku "cube" futhi bajwayelane nezangaphakathi zayo, kodwa futhi nokuhlala ehostela elihlala kwenye yezindlu zekhiyubhu.
Umlando wokwakhiwa kwezindlu
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yezwe Yesibili, isikhungo esingumlando saseRotterdam sathola umonakalo omkhulu ngenxa yokuqhunyiswa ngamabhanoyi yizindiza zaseJalimane. Cishe amathani ayikhulu emithwalo ebulalayo yalahlwa kuleli dolobha laseNetherlands, ngaphezu kuka-2,5 km² wendawo yakhona yacekelwa phansi ngokuphelele, futhi yonke insimu yashiswa ngomlilo.
Ngemuva kwempi, iRotterdam yakhiwa kabusha. Indlela esiyibona ngayo manje ingumphumela wesifiso sabantu basedolobheni ukwenza idolobha labo lihle kakhulu kunangaphambi kokubhujiswa. Ukwenza isithombe seRotterdam sibonakale futhi singaphindaphindeki, akuzange nje kuphela ukuthi ezinye izakhiwo zasendulo zibuyiselwe esimweni sazo sokuqala, kodwa futhi nezinto zokwakha zesimanje zamafomu angajwayelekile kakhulu zakhiwa.
I-Erasmus Bridge, iTimmerhuis kanye neVertical City Complex, isakhiwo sesiteshi sesitimela, i-Euromast, iMarkthal Shopping Centre zonke ziyizibonelo ezihlukile zokwakhiwa okungavamile okunika iRotterdam ukubukeka kwesimanje futhi okunamandla.
Kepha, mhlawumbe, intshisekelo enkulu yabavakashi ibangelwa izindlu ezingama-cubic, iRotterdam akuyona yodwa eNetherlands lapho kunezakhiwo zalesi simo, kukhona izinto ezifanayo zomakhi ofanayo edolobheni laseDutch iHelmond. Yilapho lapho umklami uPete Blom aqala khona ukuhlola iphrojekthi yakhe yezindlu ezingama-cubic ngo-1974, kwathi eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezifanayo eRotterdam.
Ngama-80s okuqala, abaphathi bedolobha laseRotterdam bahlela ukwakha i-viaduct enezakhiwo zokuhlala, futhi iphrojekthi kaPiet Blom yathathwa njengeyokuqala kakhulu. Isibonelo sezindlu ezingama-cubic "kwakuwumgwaqo wezindlwana zezihlahla". Ekuqaleni, bekuhlelwe ukuthi kwakhiwe izindlu ezingama-55, kepha ngenkathi kwenziwa ukwakhiwa kunqunywe ukuthi kumiswe enxanxatheleni yezindlu ezingama-cubic ezingama-38, ukwakhiwa kwazo kwaqedwa ngo-1984.
Izici zokwakha
Isisekelo sendlu ngayinye yekhiyubhu yikholamu elingenalutho, elide ngesimo se-prism enezinhlangothi eziyisithupha, ngaphakathi lapho kuphakama khona izindawo zokuhlala. Ezikhaleni eziphakathi kwamakholomu, kunesikole, izitolo, amahhovisi, axhumanisa isakhiwo sonke sibe yinkimbinkimbi eyodwa. Ngenhla kwabo kukhona uveranda ovulekile wendlela evulekile, ngenhla lapho ingxenye yokuhlala yendawo eyinkimbinkimbi iqala ngohlobo lwama-cubes amakhulu, i-diagonal yayo eqondaniswe ne-eksisi eqondile.
Izindlu zamaCubic bezingeke ziphume kokujwayelekile ukube bezicindezelwa emaphethelweni. Kepha umakhi uPete Blom wabeka izindlu zama-cubic eRotterdam (eNetherlands) hhayi emaphethelweni, futhi hhayi nasenqenqemeni, kepha ekhoneni, futhi lokhu kubenza isimangaliso sobunjiniyela.
Isisekelo sokwakhiwa kwamacube kungamafreyimu enkuni ahlanganiswe namasilayidi kakhonkolo aqinisiwe. Ukucacisa, ukwakheka kwezindlu zama-cubic kuseduze ne-paralleleipiped kune-cube, lokhu kwenzelwa ukunika isakhiwo ukuzinza okuthe xaxa. Kepha kusuka ngaphandle, lokhu kuphambuka ngobukhulu akubonakali, futhi izakhiwo zibukeka njengezingcezu ezithinta ingxenye yobuso bazo. Ikhiyubhu ngayinye ifulethi elingalodwa elinamazinga amathathu nendawo ephelele eyi-100 m².
Izindlu zibukeka kanjani ngaphakathi
Ngaphakathi kwendlu enesitayela cube, okungajwayelekile kakhulu izindonga ezixegayo, izinsika ezisekela uphahla, namafasitela ezindaweni ezingalindelekile.
Izinga lokuqala lendlu yekhiyubhu lihlala ekhishini negumbi lokuphumula, izindonga zitshekele ngaphandle. Isitebhisi esivunguza ngensimbi siholela ezingeni lesibili, lapho kutholakala izindlu zokugezela namakamelo okulala.
Ezingeni lesithathu kukhona igumbi elingashintshwa libe yihhovisi, ingadi yasebusika, inkulisa. Izindonga lapha ziguqukela ephuzwini elilodwa, zakha elinye lamakhona ekhabethe. Ngenxa yokwehla kwezindonga, indawo esetshenziswayo yegumbi ingaphansi kwendawo yangaphansi yangempela. Kepha ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yamafasitela aqondiswe kuzo zonke izinkomba, kuhlale kunokukhanya okuningi lapha, futhi kuvuleka iphanorama enhle yamadolobha waseRotterdam.
Amathuba okwakhiwa kwangaphakathi ezindlini zama-cubic anqunyelwe kakhulu - ngemuva kwakho konke, awunakulenga lutho odongeni - hhayi ishalofu, hhayi umdwebo. Izindonga eziphambukayo zidinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, njengoba kunjalo nangaphansi, njengoba uthuli luhlala kuzo ngenxa yethambeka.
Mhlawumbe lobu bunzima, kanye nentshisekelo yezivakashi kule ndawo eheha iRotterdam, kuholele ekutheni iningi labanikazi balezi zindlu bashintshe indawo abahlala kuyo, nezinhlangano ezahlukahlukene zahlala emafulethini amaningi e-cube. Enye yezindlu zekhiyubhu inemnyuziyamu enefenisha, lapho ungaya khona ukubona ukuthi indawo yokuhlala ngaphakathi kwendlu engajwayelekile ihlelwe kanjani.
Amahora okuvula eMnyuziyamu: 11-17 nsuku zonke.
Intengo yamathikithi: €2,5.
Ikheli: I-Overblaak 70, 3011 MH Rotterdam, eNetherlands.
Ufika kanjani lapho
Izindlu zekhiyubhu zaseRotterdam (eNetherlands) zitholakala enkabeni yedolobha eduze kwezinye izinto ezikhangayo - iMaritime Museum, iSt. Lawrence Church, neCentre for Contemporary Art. Ungafika lapha nge-metro, tram noma ngebhasi.
Nge-metro udinga ukuya esiteshini seRotterdam Blaak kunoma iyiphi imigqa - A, B noma C.
Uma ufuna ukuthatha ithilamu, udinga ukuthatha imizila engu-24 noma engu-21 bese ufika esitobhini seRotterdam Blaak.
Ngebhasi, ungafika lapha emizileni engu-47 no-32, ume iSiteshi iBlaak, lapho kuzofanele uhambe ngezinyawo u-0.3 km uye ezindlini ezingama-cubic eziseBlaak Street.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
I-Stayokay Hostel Rotterdam
Izindlu zaseCubic (eNetherlands) zilungele hhayi nje ukuqala kwazo kuphela, kodwa futhi nokutholakala kwazo. Hhayi kuphela ukuthi zingabukwa ngaphandle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, nangaphakathi ngaphakathi nganoma yiluphi usuku, ngokuvakashela imnyuziyamu enefenisha. Kodwa usengahlala ekheyini elinjalo, uhlala ehostela le-Stayokay Rotterdam.
I-Stayokay Rotterdam Hostel inikeza izinketho eziningi zokuhlala:
- Igumbi elikabili - umbhede ongu-1;
- Igumbi lesine - imibhede engu-2 yombhede;
- Igumbi elinemibhede eyisithupha - imibhede engu-3 yemibhede;
- Izindawo egumbini elijwayelekile labantu abangu-8;
- Izindawo egumbini elijwayelekile labantu abangu-6;
- Izindawo egumbini elijwayelekile labantu abangu-4.
I-Stayokay Rotterdam inomshini wokuthengisa, ibha ne-bistro encane lapho ungajabulela khona ukudla okulula. Kukhona i-Wi-Fi yamahhala. Isidlo sasekuseni seBuffet sifakiwe entengo.
Indlu yangasese neshawa kuyabiwa. Izidlo zasemini ezipakishiwe nokuqashwa kwamabhayisikili kuyatholakala ngezindleko ezingeziwe. Inani lendawo yokuhlala lincike enkathini yesizini nendawo yokuhlala Ehlobo, kungama- € 30-40 umuntu ngamunye ngosuku. Ukungena kuyatholakala ubusuku nemini.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Izindlu zeCubic ziyinto ehehayo eRotterdam ezothuthukisa iphalethi lokuhlangenwe nakho kokuhamba eNetherlands ngemibala egqamile.