Okuhehayo okuyinhloko kwedolobha iSplit eCroatia
Ukwahlukanisa (iCroatia) - ukuzwa, ukuhamba ngokukhululekile nohambo oluya ezinsukwini zakudala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, edolobheni kufika amashumi ezinkulungwane izivakashi, eyasungulwa ngekhulu lesi-3. Umlando weSplit uyinkimbinkimbi njengemigwaqo yawo futhi unempilo njengokuheha kwayo. Ukuze uhlele ukuhamba futhi ubone izindawo ezithakazelisa kakhulu, funda i-athikili yethu.
Isigodlo sikaDiocletian
Kufakwe ohlwini lwezinto ezikhangayo ezibaluleke kakhulu eSplit naseCroatia. Ekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, isiza safakwa ohlwini lwamafa amasiko e-UNESCO futhi saziwa njengesakhiwo esigodliwe kakhulu kusukela esikhathini soMbuso WaseRoma.
Le nqaba yakhiwa ngumbusi uDiocletian, lesi sakhiwo sithatha indawo engaphezu kwamahektha ama-3. Umsebenzi wokwakha waqedwa ngo-305 AD Kancane kancane, inani labantu bedolobha laseSalona lasondela eduze kwesigodlo, futhi iSplit yakhula futhi yaqina nxazonke. Izakhiwo eziyinhloko zaguqulwa - i-mausoleum yombusi yaba yithempeli, izindlu zangasese zaguqulwa zaba yizinqolobane.
Kuze kube manje, izingxenye ezisindile zesigodlo sezilungisiwe futhi zavuselelwa, zingaphansi kokuvikelwa kweziphathimandla zezwe. Ensimini yokukhanga kunezindawo eziningi zokudlela ezinhle, izindawo zokudlela, amahhotela, izitolo zezikhumbuzo.
Iqiniso elihehayo labathandi bochungechunge oluthi "Game of Thrones" - indawo enamakhanka yaqoshwa ezindlini eziphansi kwesigodlo.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- Ungabona ukuheha engxenyeni yakudala yeSplit nsuku zonke kusuka ku-8-00 kuye ku-00-00.
- Ukuhamba uzungeze isigodlo kumahhala, kufanele ukwehlela ezinsizeni 25 kn, futhi ukungena ethempelini elikhulu izobiza i-15 kn.
Isigodlo sichazwe kabanzi kule ndatshana.
Idolobha elidala
Isigodlo sikaDiocletian yidolobha elidala laseSplit - indawo yabahamba ngezinyawo, okuyindlela edidekile yemigwaqo emincane. Ungahamba mahhala, ubone izakhiwo zasendulo eziyingqayizivele, ubuyele emuva enkathini yasendulo.
Imigwaqo egcinwe kahle yile:
- I-Cargo noma i-Diocletianova - igijima isuka enyakatho iye eningizimu;
- UDecumanus noma uKreshimirova - ugijima ukusuka empumalanga kuye entshonalanga.
Ingxenye esenyakatho yesigodlo yayihloselwe amasosha nezisebenzi, kanti ingxenye eseningizimu yayiphethwe ngumbusi nomndeni wakhe, kanti kwakukhona nezakhiwo zomphakathi.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ingxenye yakudala yedolobha ihlotshiswe ikakhulukazi ngesitayela se-Renaissance nesiGothic. Kusekhona izinto ezigciniwe zomsele wamanzi waseRoma osemnyango wedolobha iSplit.
Yini ongayibona engxenyeni yakudala yedolobha:
- Isango lethusi elisendaweni eseningizimu.
- ICryptoporticus igalari egijima isuka entshonalanga iye empumalanga.
- IPeristyle iyisikwele esingaphakathi ebesilondolozwe kusukela ezikhathini zoMbuso WaseRoma. Iphethe umkhosi we-Split Summer theatre festival njalo ehlobo.
- ICathhedral yaseSt. Domnius.
- Ithempeli likaJupiter ukwakhiwa kwesikhathi soMbuso WaseRoma, ungabona ukuheha amaKuna ama-5.
- Ipaki ekuDominicova Street yipaki elincane kunazo zonke edolobheni.
- Isigodlo Sopapa siyisakhiwo esihlotshiswe ngesitayela samaGothic; namuhla sinezindlu zeCity Museum.
- ISango legolide lingumnyango osenyakatho wedolobha elidala.
- IStrossmeier Park, lapho ungabona khona izinsalela zesigodlo seBenedictine.
- Isango lensimbi - ukungena esigodlweni kusuka entshonalanga.
- ISango Lesiliva yindlela yokungena edolobheni elidala kusuka empumalanga.
I-Winery Putal
Noma ungeyena othanda lesi siphuzo esidakayo, zinike isikhathi sokuvakashela lesi sikhangiso eSplit, eCroatia. Uhambo luqhutshwa ngumnikazi, lukhuluma ngenqubo yokwenza iwayini. Izivakashi zingavakashela isivini, zinambithe amawayini weminyaka ehlukene. Isinkwa, ushizi kanye ne-prosciutto kuyanikezwa nesiphuzo.
Unga-oda ukuvakasha kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-winery. Efektri, ungabuka zonke izigaba zokukhiqizwa kwewayini, futhi ngemuva kwendaba eningiliziwe, uzomenyelwa ezansi egumbini lewayini.
Imininingwane yalabo abafisa ukubona lesi sitshalo:
- Uhambo lolo lwamaqembu abantu ababili kuya kwabangu-18.
- Yonke imininingwane ngomcimbi ingacaciswa ngqo nomnikazi we-winery ngokubhala i-imeyili.
- I-winery itholakala: Putaljska ubeke, Split, Croatia.
Ipaki Marjan
Ipaki laseCroatia ligcwele izinganekwane, ngokusho komunye wabo, umbusi wayala ukuthi akhe indawo yokuzijabulisa entabeni yabahlali bakuleli dolobha. Ngaleso sikhathi, kwakukhona ngaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyishumi zazo.
Isikhathi esithile, uMongameli waseYugoslavia wayethanda ukuphumula epaki waze wahlela nendawo yokuhlala lapha. Maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, lolu phawu lwedolobha laseSplit lwenziwa lwaba yinhlonipho - kwatshalwa inani elikhulu lezihlahla epaki, ikakhulukazi uphayini waseMedithera. Namuhla kuyindawo eyintandokazi yamaholide kubantu basemadolobheni.
Abantu beza lapha hhayi ngezimpelasonto kuphela, kodwa futhi nasebusuku phakathi nesonto. Ngaphandle kokuthi leli paki liyindawo ethandwa kakhulu yiholide yabahlali baseSplit, ababaningi kangako abantu lapha. Akubona bonke abahambi abazi ngale paki, kepha kufanele nakanjani ifakwe ohlwini lwezinto ezikhangayo.
Izici zendawo yepaki:
- ukukhuphukela esiqongweni sentaba, ungabheka wonke umuzi nolwandle;
- kunezindlela zabahamba ngezinyawo namabhayisikili epaki;
- kunamasonto amaningana amadala epaki;
- qiniseka ukuvakashela i-zoo yendawo - incane, kepha izingane zizoyithanda nakanjani;
- engxenyeni eseningizimu yendawo yepaki kuneminyuziyamu eminingana.
Imininingwane ewusizo:
- Uma ukhawulelwe ngesikhathi kepha ufuna ukubona ipaki, qasha ibhayisikili emnyango.
- Ungafika epaki ngebhasi # 12 (isuka eRiphabhlikhi Square) noma uhambe ngezinyawo, umgwaqo uthatha cishe imizuzu engama-20.
Igalari ka-Ivan Meštrovic
Ngesinye isikhathi eseCroatia edolobheni laseSplit, u-Ivan Meštrovic, umqophi wemifanekiso odumile, wasungula indawo yokubukisa ngobuciko, etholakala esigodlweni esihle engxenyeni eseningizimu yeNtaba iMarjan.
Le ndlu, kamuva eyaba yigalari, yakhiwa phakathi kuka-1931 no-1939. Iphrojekthi yendlu yalungiswa ngumnikazi wayo - u-Ivan Meštrovic uqobo.
Ubuciko bomfana bazibonakalisa ebuntwaneni, ngenkathi ehlala emzaneni omncane wase-Otavitsa futhi wakhuthazwa izinganekwane eziningi, izinganekwane nezinganekwane zalezo zindawo. Ngemuva kwalokho umfana waqeqeshwa ngumbazi wendawo futhi wangena e-Art Academy.
Udumo lwaletha inkosi embukisweni wayo wokuqala "iVienna Secession", ngemuva kwempumelelo uMestrovic wathuthela eFrance. Yonke ingqopha mlando empilweni yomqophi yabonakala emisebenzini yakhe.
UMeštrovic wabuyela eCroatia eminyakeni eminingi kamuva, washiya imisebenzi yakhe, kanye nefa nengadi ezweni. Igalari lavulwa ngo-1952, lapha ungabona izithombe ezibaziwe, izithombe ezibaziweyo, okuqoshwe ngokhuni, imidwebo, amaqoqo efenisha. Iqoqo lifaka nezithombe zomphathi. Ngezikhathi ezithile, igalari ibamba imibukiso yesikhashana.
Vakashela igalari ingatholakala ku: Setaliste Ivana Mestrovica 46.
Izintengo zamathikithi:
- ithikithi labantu abadala - 40 kn;
- ithikithi lomndeni - 60 kn.
Izivakashi zingabuka ukuboniswa nsuku zonke ngaphandle kweSonto noMsombuluko. Vula:
- kusuka ku-02.05 kuya ku-30.09 - kusuka ku-9-00 kuya ku-19-00;
- kusuka ku-01.10 kuya ku-30.04 - kusuka ku-9-00 kuya ku-16-00.
I-athikili ehlobene: Kuphi ukuphumula eSplit - amabhishi wedolobha namaphethelo.
Bahlukanise insimbi yensimbi yesonto laseSt. Domnius
Isonto lombhishobhi, ithempeli elikhulu elisenkabeni yedolobha, lapho amaKhatholika eza khona ukuzothandaza, liyinkimbinkimbi enesonto elakhiwe esizeni se-mausoleum nombhoshongo ophakeme wezinsimbi. Ithempeli leli liqanjwe ngongcwele waleli dolobha. USanta Dyuzhe wayesebenza njengombhishobhi edolobheni lasendulo laseSalone eCroatia. Yena nomndeni wakhe bahlushwa futhi babulawa ngomyalo wenkosi.
Ingxenye eyinhloko yethempeli yakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-3; kwakuyi-mausoleum yasebukhosini. Ngekhulu le-13, ipulpiti eliyizi-hexagonal on columns elihlotshiswe ngemidwebo yaqedwa ethempelini, ngekhulu le-15 ingaphakathi lalekelelwa nge-altare, ngekhulu le-18 ikwaya yaqedwa.
Umbhoshongo wensimbi wakhiwa ngo-1100. Kuze kube sekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ukubukeka kwangaphandle kombhoshongo waseRoma akuzange kushintshe, lapho-ke kwakhiwa kabusha, izithombe eziwuhlobisile zahlakazwa. Uma ukhuphukela phezulu kombhoshongo wensimbi, ungabheka idolobha futhi uthande imibono yalo.
Kubalulekile! Ukwenyuka kunzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke akufanele uthathe izingane ezincane, futhi kungcono ukwenqaba ukuvakasha kubantu asebekhulile abanempilo ebuthaka.
Ithempeli lihlotshiswe ngeminyango yokhuni eyenziwe inkosi yaseCroatia u-Andriy Buvin. Iminyango ibonisa izigcawu zempilo kaNkulunkulu. Esitezi esiphansi, kukhona indawo yokugcina imali, lapho kugcinwa khona izinsalela zosanta ohlukanisayo weSplit nemidwebo, imifanekiso nezinye izinto zobuciko.
Imininingwane ewusizo: ithempeli nombhoshongo wensimbi kutholakala eKraj Sv. IDuje 5, Split, Croatia. Izindleko zethikithi eliyinkimbinkimbi ngamaKuna angama-25, akuvumela ukuthi uvakashele i-crypt nobhapathizo, lapho kwakukhona khona ithempeli laseJupiter.
Qaphela: uma isikhathi sivuma, vakashela idolobhana elincane kodwa elihle kakhulu lase-Omis eduze kwaseSplit.
Embankment
Ukuhamba phambili kweSplit kubizwa ngeRiva futhi kunamamitha angama-250 ubude. Indawo ethokomele enemithi yesundu namabhentshi. Umgwaqo wakhiwa kabusha ngo-2007. Le yindawo eyintandokazi yokuphumula kwabantu basemadolobheni kanye nabavakashi abahamba ngezinyawo. Imicimbi ehlukahlukene ibanjelwa lapha - ezenkolo nezemidlalo; ungaba nesidlwana ezindaweni zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela.
I-Riva promenade iyindlela yabahamba ngezinyawo efakwe amathayili amhlophe, ahlotshiswe ngama-oleanders nezinye izitshalo. Ungahlala ubona izikebhe ezi-moored kanye nezikebhe ku-Split waterfront. Umgwaqo uqala emthonjeni osePiazza Franjo Tudjman uphele empambanweni yomgwaqo neLazareta Quay.
Inqaba yeKlis
Isakhiwo seNkathi Ephakathi, esakhiwe edwaleni futhi sitholakala ngemizuzu eyishumi ngemoto ukusuka edolobheni laseSplit eCroatia. Ekuqaleni, kwakuyi-fortification encane, kodwa-ke yaphenduka indawo yokuhlala yamakhosi aseCroatia. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, le nqaba yaba yinqaba yamasosha enamandla.
Umlando wale nqaba uneminyaka engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezimbili ubudala. Ngalesi sikhathi, le nqaba wavikela idolobha ekuhlaselweni isitha, ke kabusha izikhathi eziningi. Njengoba kunikezwe indawo yenqaba, bekuyisakhiwo esikhulu esivikela izakhamuzi zaseDalmatia.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Uma ukude, kubonakala sengathi le nqaba ihlangana nedwala. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ngokwengxenye, ayikho imigqa eqondile esakhiweni, isakhiwo ngasinye sibhalwe ngokuvumelanayo ku-landscape futhi, njengokungathi, sihlangana naso.
Ngokubukeka, le nqaba iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili. Elingezansi lisengxenyeni esentshonalanga, ligudle intaba iGreben. Eliphezulu lingenhla, lisempumalanga, nansi i-Oprah Tower.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Ukudutshulwa kochungechunge oludumile lwe-TV "Game of Thrones" kwenzeke enqabeni.
ISITHOMBE: ukubona iSplit (Croatia) - Split fortress
Imininingwane ewusizo: Ungafika enqabeni ngebhasi elingunombolo 22, isuka esiteshini esiseNational Theatre. Futhi, amabhasi uNombolo 35 noNombolo 36 alandela okuhehayo.
Isikhathi sokuvula: nsuku zonke kusuka ku-9-00 kuya ku-17-00.
Izithelo isikwele
Phakathi kokukhangayo kwedolobha laseSplit eCroatia, iFruit Square ihlukaniswa ubuhle nobuntofontofo. Kwakuvamise ukuba yisikhungo semakethe enkulu. Izithelo zathengiswa lapha, yingakho igama lesikwele. Namuhla kunezitolo eziningi zakudala nezitolo zezikhumbuzo. Kukhona izinto eziningana ezithakazelisayo lapha - i-Venetian Castello, kanye nemibhoshongo evela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-15. Zakhiwa ukuvikela idolobha ekuhlaselweni. Ingxenye esenyakatho yesikwele ihlotshiswe ngenqaba yaseBaroque Milesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esigcawini kufakwe umfanekiso kaMarko Marulic, imbongi yaseCroatia, owayehlala ekupheleni kwekhulu le-15. Ngaphezu kwezinkondlo, uMarco wayengummeli, esebenza njengejaji.
Qhathanisa amanani entengo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli Fomu
Isikhumbuzo kuMbhishobhi Grgur waseNinsky
Lesi sithombe sibukeka sikhulu futhi sibukeka njenge-titan yasendulo yamaGrikhi. Lo msebenzi wobuciko ukhumbula inkumbulo yompristi owakwazi ukufeza okungenakwenzeka. Wathola imvume yokushumayela izintshumayelo ngolimi lwakubo lwesiCroatia.
Itshe lesikhumbuzo likhulu, ukuphakama kwalo kungamamitha ama-4, enziwe ngamatshe ampunga. Abantu bendawo babiza lesi sithombe njengenkosikazi egcwele kanye nomvikeli wengxenye endala yeSplit.
Iqiniso elithakazelisayo! Kunenkolelo ongathinta ngayo unyawo lombhishobhi ongakwesobunxele, wenze isifiso futhi kuzogcwaliseka impela.
Ukukhanga kutholakala eduze kwesigodlo sobukhosi. Ngesikhathi sempi, izakhamizi zaleli dolobha zageca lezi zithombe zaze zazifihla ngokuphepha. Lapho impi iphela, isithombe esibaziwe sabuyiselwa endaweni yaso.
Thola AMANANI noma ubhukhe noma iyiphi indawo yokuhlala usebenzisa leli fomu
Manje uyazi ukuthi uzobona ini ku-Split nokuthi uluhlela kanjani uhambo kuleli dolobha elincane nelithokomele. Idolobha lifihlwe ngemuva kwezindonga zasendulo; ngokubuka kwenyoni kubonakala sengathi ligcwele umgwaqo wemigwaqo. Ukwehlukanisa (iCroatia) - ukubona, amapaki athokomele nomoya ozolile okulindele.
Hlukanisa imephu ngezimpawu zomhlaba ngesiRashiya. Ukuze ubone zonke izinto, chofoza isithonjana ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokunxele semephu.
Indlela iSplit ebukeka ngayo nomoya wedolobha udluliswa kahle yiVidiyo. Izinga lekhwalithi!