Imibhede emidala futhi esebenzayo, ungazenza kanjani
Izingane, ikakhulukazi amantombazane, ziyathanda ukunakekela onodoli. Ngalezi zinhloso, kuthuthukiswe amasethi aphelele wefenisha yodoli nezinto zangaphakathi. Kepha ukwenzela umbhede unodoli uwedwa noma ndawonye nengane kukonga kakhulu futhi kuthakazelisa ngokwengeziwe. Ukuze wazi ukuthi ungenza kanjani umbhede wonodoli uwedwa, qala ucabangele zonke izinketho zokukhiqiza bese ukhetha okulungile.
Yiziphi izinto ezingenziwa
Imibhede yedoli ye-DIY yenziwa ngezinto ezahlukene. Zingaba zombili eziqinile futhi eziqinile, ezinokwethenjelwa, ezihlala isikhathi eside. Uma kuphela umbhede wenzelwe unodoli, kukhethwa kuqala izinto ezilula, kepha uma kuhlelwa uchungechunge lwefenisha, kusetshenziswa izinto ezinokwethenjelwa nezinamandla. Kusebenza umgomo ofanayo uma izingane ezincane zidlala ngonodoli nefenisha ngemuva kwengane endala.
Iziphi izinto zokwakha ezingenziwa ngefenisha enjalo:
- iphepha;
- iphepha elinombala;
- amakhadibhodi;
- yini?
- amabhokisi amadala;
- amabhokisi ezicathulo;
- I-Styrofoam;
- i-polystyrene enwetshiwe;
- ipulangwe;
- ukhuni;
- ipulasitiki;
- irabha legwebu.
Okudingekayo lapho kwakhiwa ifenisha:
- ingcina;
- isikele;
- izikulufo zokuzishaya;
- stapler;
- ukudla okuyisisekelo;
- amapensela alula;
- omaka, indwangu;
- ntambo;
- upende.
Ukuze uthole izinketho ezilula, kusetshenziswa iphepha, iphepha likaWhatman, iglu, futhi umkhiqizo oqediwe upendwe ngamapensela anemibala, omaka, amapeni ezipho zokuzwa, amapensela kawoyela.
Lapho benza ifenisha ngezandla zakho ngokhuni noma ngokhuni, basebenzisa izikulufu zokuzicofa, istapler esinokudla okuyisisekelo, nomatilasi wenziwe ngenjoloba yegwebu. Bathunga nezindwangu zokulala zemibhede emidoli emincane.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza
Lesi sigaba sizochaza izindlela ezintathu zokwenza imibhede yonodoli. Izinketho zamakhadibhodi namabhokisi zilula, zenziwa nengane. Umbhede owenziwe ngezinti ze-ayisikhilimu uthatha isikhathi esithe xaxa, ukubekezela nokunemba, kepha ukubonakala komkhiqizo ophelile kuzoba kuhle futhi kumibalabala.
Kusuka kumakhadibhodi
Indlela elula yokwenza umbhede wonodoli kusuka kumakhadibhodi iyatholakala. Ekwenzeni ifenisha enjalo, ungadonsela ingane, ngoba umsebenzi ulula kakhulu, awuthathi isikhathi esiningi. Enye inzuzo yokwenza ifenisha enjalo ukuthi uma ingekho indawo edingekayo yokugcina ifenisha yodoli, iyahlakazwa. Lapho egoqiwe, amashidi amaningi amakhadibhodi athatha isikhala esincane.
Ukuqonda ukuthi ungenzela kanjani umbhede kadoli kusuka kumakhadibhodi, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo ukwenza le fenisha:
- amakhadibhodi;
- izinto zokuhlobisa ongakhetha kuzo.
Yimaphi amathuluzi adingekayo ukwenza le fenisha:
- isikele;
- ummese wokubhala;
- ipensela elula;
- ishidi lephepha elimhlophe le-A4 lokwenza amaphethini - izingcezu eziningana.
Ungawenza kanjani umbhede wedoli:
- imodeli yombhede echazwe ngezansi inobukhulu obungu-13 * 20 cm, futhi ifaneleka kakhulu kunodoli wengane kunodoli we-barbie. Kepha osayizi bangehluka ngokuya ngezifiso zakho. Izindonga ezisemaceleni ngayinye inezingxenye ezimbili. Lokhu kunikeza ukuthembeka okungeziwe kwezingxenye zokubopha;
- sezizonke, izingxenye eziyisikhombisa ziyadingeka: i-headboard, i-footboard, izingxenye ezi-2 ezinhlangothini ezinhlangothini ezi-2, isisekelo sombhede. Amaphethini kufanele enziwe eshidini elimhlophe le-A4. Kusetshenziswa ipensela nerula, isisekelo sikhishwa ngamasentimitha ayi-13x20. Ubukhulu bonyawo bangamasentimitha ayi-13x4.5, i-headboard ingama-13x7 cm. Le mininingwane nayo isikwa ephepheni. Kuyadingeka ukudweba izingxenye ezimbili eziseceleni ezilinganisa u-6x8 cm nezingxenye ezi-2 ezilinganisa u-6x6 cm.Uma ufisa, ubukhulu bezinhlangothi benziwa ngokuhlukile;
- ingxenye ngayinye isikwa ephepheni, ifakwa ekhadini lekhadibhodi, echazwe ngepensela elula bese isikwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuyasikwa engxenyeni ngayinye yokubopha. Ukusikwa okungu-4 kwenziwa ngaphansi kombhede. Zonke zizokwenziwa ohlangothini olude, ngakho-ke ukusikeka kwenziwa ohlangothini lwehedibhodi kanye nebhodi lezinyawo. Ehlangothini lapho kuhlelwa ukuthi kufakwe khona i-headboard, kufanele kwenziwe imbobo ebangeni elingu-1 cm ukusuka emaphethelweni esisekelo. Ukujula kokusika kufanele kube ngu-5.5 cm.Ukusikwa okufanayo kwenziwa ngakolunye uhlangothi. Ukusikeka okufanayo kufanele kwenziwe phansi kombhede, kepha ukujula okungu-3 cm. Isisekelo sombhede silungile;
- engxenyeni enamathiselwe ohlangothini lwemilenze kanodoli, kuyadingeka futhi ukusika kabili ohlangothini, ubude balo obungu-13 cm. Ukusikeka kwenziwa ebangeni elingu-1 cm ukusuka emaphethelweni wekhadibhodi kungenalutho. Ukujula kokusika kungu-1.5 cm.Ukusikwa okufanayo kwenziwa ebhodini lekhanda;
- bese izingxenye eziseceleni ziyacutshungulwa. Uhlangothi olukhulu kufanele lusikwe ezindaweni ezimbili. Ngasohlangothini olungu-8 cm, ebangeni elingu-1 cm ukusuka onqenqemeni lohlangothi lwamasentimitha ayisithupha, kuyadingeka ukusikeka okungu-1.5 cm ukujula.Kusuka komunye umkhawulo wale ngxenye, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa uhlangothi lwamasentimitha ayisithupha lube izingxenye ezimbili - 3 cm inye. Ngokuhambisana nomugqa ohlukanisayo, kubalulekile ukwenza imbobo engu-3.5 cm. Okufanayo kufanele kwenziwe engxenyeni yesibili yobukhulu obufanayo;
- uhlangothi lwosayizi omncane, u-6x6 cm, lunqunywa ngendlela efanayo. Kusikeka okukodwa maphakathi nolunye lwalezi zinhlangothi, kepha ngokujula okungajulile - 2 cm Ohlangothini oluseduze, olusendaweni engezansi ka-90 °, imbobo kufanele yenziwe i-1 cm ukusuka onqenqemeni, ukujula okungu-1.5 cm. Uhlangothi lwesibili nalo luyasikwa;
- ngokubukeka okuhle nokucocekile kombhede, imiphetho ephumile isikiwe ngesikele. Zonke izingxenye zixhunywe kulayini wokungena. Ndawonye bazobambana. Zonke izinhlangothi ziqale zinamathiselwe esisekelweni sombhede, zombili ezinkulu nezincane. Ngemuva kwalokho i-headboard ne-footboard zifakwa ekusikeni okujulile. Awekho amafolda enziwe. Ngemuva kwalokho, umbhede uhlotshisiwe usebenzisa noma iziphi izindlela.
Lapho ufundise ingane ukuthi izigoqe ngokuzimela futhi ivule umbhede onjalo, ungakha into eyengeziwe ezodlala ngayo. Ngemuva kokwenza umatilasi ngerabha legwebu nangelineni lokulala ngendwangu, ingane izofunda ukugoqa nokugcwalisa umbhede uqobo.
Ukudweba
Imininingwane
Ngaphandle kwebhokisi
Lapho kwenziwa ifenisha yonodoli ebhokisini, kusetshenziswa ibhokisi elidala lezicathulo, lapho lingagcinwa khona. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ibhokisi lisesimweni esihle, kepha uma kungenjalo, ukubukeka kwalo kulungiswa ngokulinamathisela ngephepha elinombala, iphepha le-whatman, noma iphepha elimhlophe, elibe selipendwa ngesandla.
Yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo zokwenzela umbhede onodoli ngezandla zakho:
- amakhadibhodi ibhokisi;
- ingcina;
- Iphepha elimhlophe;
- iphepha elinemibala.
Yimaphi amathuluzi adingekayo:
- ipensela;
- umbusi;
- isikele;
- ummese wokubhala;
- isentimitha itheyiphu;
- unodoli uqobo.
I-oda lomsebenzi:
- kulinganiswe cishe ukuphakama kwedoli nendawo elihlala kuyo kububanzi bamanga. Njengoba kunikezwe lobu bukhulu, kukhethwe usayizi wesisekelo. Njengoba umbhede wonodoli mncane kakhulu, kunzima ukuphinda wenze ubukhulu, ngakho-ke, unqume kusengaphambili;
- ukwengeza amasentimitha ambalwa ngobude nangobubanzi kunika usayizi wesisekelo sombhede. Usebenzisa irula nepensela, udinga ukuveza izinhlangothi zalesi sayizi ebhokisini lamakhadibhodi. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukwengeza amasentimitha ambalwa ngobude bale ngxenye ezinhlangothini zombili. Zenzelwe ukuthi lapho amakhadibhodi esongwe ngale migqa, kwakheke imilenze lapho umbhede uzoma khona. Lonke uhlangothi olunemigqa emibili esongwayo kufanele lisikwe emakhadibhodini ngesikele nommese. Ikhadibhodi lisongwe emigqeni yesibaya ekhonjiswe ngaphambili;
- manje okwenzelwe umbhede, izingxenye eziseceleni, i-headboard, nodonga oluncane eduze kwemilenze yedoli. Ukuphakama kocezu lwekhadibhodi olunamathele ebhodini lekhanda kufanele kube kukhulu okuphindwe kabili kunomlenze wombhede, okwenziwe ngokugoqa isisekelo;
- ingxenye ezoba embhedeni eduze kwemilenze kadoli kumele ibe ukuphakama okungu-1 cm ukuphakama kunomlenze wombhede owenziwe umugqa wesibaya. Izingcezu ezinhlangothini kufanele zibe nobude obulinganayo njengesisekelo sombhede. Ukuphakama kwabo kungahluka, kungahlanganisa kuphela isikhala ngaphansi kombhede, noma kwakheke izinhlangothi eziphansi. Ukuphakama kwezindonga eziseceleni kukhethwe ngokuya ngokuthanda komuntu;
- zonke lezi zingxenye zinamathelene komunye nomunye zisebenzisa i-PVA glue ejwayelekile. Ngemuva kokunamathisela, kungakuhle ukuthi ushiye amakhadibhodi engenalutho okungenani usuku olulodwa, ukuze lukhuni futhi luqinise kahle;
- lapho-ke udinga ukunamathisela yonke imininingwane yombhede ngephepha elimhlophe. Lokhu kuzoqinisa umsebenzi wokusebenza futhi kuwenze ucoceke futhi ube muhle, ubhebhethekise yonke imigqa yokusikeka nokusonga. Iphepha elimhlophe lisetshenziselwa ukunamathisela. Idatshulwa ngezandla zibe yizicucu ezincane, bese inamathiselwa ebusweni bombhede kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ukuze kungabikho zikhala. Namathisela amakhadibhodi ngezendlalelo ezimbili. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele yomile ngokuphelele;
- umbhede owenzelwe ngale ndlela unodoli weBarbie ngezandla zawo uhlotshiswe ngephepha elinombala. Ngosizo lwemininingwane yosayizi ohlukile nemibala, ifenisha idalwe ngesikimu sombala esiyingqayizivele.
Umdwebo wekhava yebhokisi lezicathulo
Sika imininingwane
Sinamathisela imikhawulo ngeglue
Imininingwane ephezulu yedome
Izingxenye zinamathela ndawonye
Ukuhlanganiswa kwazo zonke izingxenye
Sinamathisela i-rack elingunxande ezansi komkhiqizo
Kusuka kuzinti ze-ayisikhilimu
Izinduku ze-ayisikhilimu zisetshenziselwa ukwakha ifenisha kanokusho kakhulu yonodoli. Ukwenza umbhede uqine, kungakuhle usebenzise isibhamu seglue. Ukwenza umbhede olula kakhulu, udinga izinduku eziyi-18 kuphela.
Ngaphambi komsebenzi, izinti zigezwa ngamanzi agobhozayo avela empompini kanye nensipho ezosusa ukunamathela. Izinti zomiswa ngokucophelela kumathawula wephepha bese zisulwa zomile ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi. Ukunamathela okungcono kwezingxenye ngeglue, izinti zincishiswa ngotshwala, i-vodka, i-acetone yezipikili noma i-solvent.
Izigaba zokwendlala umbhede:
- induku eyodwa isikwa phakathi ibe izingxenye ezimbili;
- beka emgqeni izikhathi ezimbili izinti ezi-5. Bakha udonga oluncane olufana nocingo;
- ngaphesheya kwalezinduku ezi-5, namathisela isigamu esisikiwe, kancane ngezansi kokuphakathi kobude, izinti ezinde;
- ngenqwaba yesibili yezinduku ezi-5, yenza okufanayo;
- manje xhuma lezi zingxenye ezimbili nezinye izinti. Izinti ezimbili zinanyathiselwe kusuka ezinhlangothini zombili kuya ezingxenyeni zezinti ezisikiwe. Ngakho-ke, ifreyimu yombhede wesikhathi esizayo itholakala ngaphandle kwesisekelo, kepha isivele ine-headboard eyenziwe ngomumo kanye nebhodi lezinyawo. Ngesikhathi sokunamathisela, kubalulekile ukubeka izingxenye ngokulinganayo;
- Izinti ezi-5 ezisele zigxunyekwe futhi zinanyathiselwe esisekelweni sombhede. Ngemuva kokuthi iglue yome, umbhede uhlotshisiwe futhi umbozwe amalineni.
Izinto ezidingekayo
Izinti zokumaka
I-Headboard
Sibopha imihlane
Ezezindlu
Ukuhluka kwe-Decor
Isici sokuqala sokuhlobisa kombhede wonodoli yilineni lokulala. Ifenisha eyenziwe yahlotshiswa ngephepha elinombala, izinkinobho, ubuhlalu, ubuhlalu, amaribhoni, amakhadibhodi anemibala, izimbali ezomisiwe, ukucwebezela, izinkanyezi nokunye.
Inketho enhle yokuhlobisa umbhede wedoli wamakhadibhodi ukwenza amaphethini ngopende. Izingane zibandakanyekile kule ngxenye.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona kokuqukethwe okungenhla, ukwakhiwa kwefenisha eyingqayizivele yodoli bezingane kudinga isikhathi, umzamo, ikhono, izinto zokwakha, izinto zokuhlobisa, amathuluzi omsebenzi. Noma yimuphi umzali angakha umbhede wonodoli ngezandla zakhe. Amantombazane kufanele abambe iqhaza emsebenzini wokwakha ifenisha yodoli wakhe. Umsebenzi uzothuthukisa enganeni amakhono emoto amahle, isivinini nokucaca komsebenzi, ulwazi lwezinombolo, ukusebenzisa umcabango nomcabango. Ingane ingenza umhlobiso wefenisha uqobo. Wonke umsebenzi wenziwa ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwabantu abadala.