Izici zokukhethwa kwezingubo zokugqoka zezingane, ukubuka konke kwamamodeli

Send

Lapho uthenga ifenisha yezingane, iningi labazali linaka ukuvela kwezinto, bese kusebenza kwazo. Kubalulekile ezinganeni ukuthi ifenisha iyifanele iminyaka yazo futhi ihlangabezane nezidingo ezidingekayo. Ifenisha edingekayo iyikhabethe lezingane, elizosiza ukulingana nenani elikhulu lezinto nezesekeli. Sinikeza ukuthola izici zokuklama nezinhlobo zamamodeli ukuze ukhethe okukhethwa kukho kwengane yakho.

Imininingwane

Ifenisha yezingane ishintsha kaningi kunaleyo yabazali. Ingane ikhula njalo futhi ngokweminyaka yayo kuyadingeka ukukhetha amahedisethi afanele. Ikhabethe lezingubo zengane likhethwa ngokushesha ngokushesha. Ngenkathi ingane ingakakwazi ukugoqa izinto yodwa - abazali bagcina lapho amanabukeni, okombhede, izingubo zengane.

Njengoba ingane ikhula, izingubo zokugqoka zezingane zingashintsha ukushintshwa kwazo, zengezwe ngamashalofu namakamelo amasha. Ingane esenkulisa ayigcini nje izinto lapho, kodwa namathoyizi. Isitshudeni sifaka ubhaka ekhabethe lezingubo, kanye nezesekeli ezihlobene nezinto zokuzilibazisa. Osemusha udinga ikhabethe elibanzi, lapho kuzogcinwa khona izingubo, izigqoko, izesekeli.

Ukuthola ifenisha yenkulisa akulula uma imvelo nokulungiswa kwayo sekwenziwe. Izikhiya zanamuhla zezingubo zezingane zinezici ezilandelayo:

ukuzinza - le nkomba ikhethwa ekuqaleni, ngoba ngesikhathi sobumnandi, ingane ingaphonsela umkhiqizo ngengozi;
ukuphepha - amakhona emodeli kumele ahlanganiswe;
ukungabikho kwemilenze - umbandela onjalo ukhethwa ngokuthanda, uma zingekho lezi zinto, ikhabinethi lizoqina ngokwengeziwe;
izinto zemvelo - kungcono ukubeka ifenisha yezinkuni enkulisa;
ububanzi - ukutholakala kwenani elikhulu lamashalofu, amagumbi - ikhabethe elinamadrowa kuzosiza ukugcina inani elikhulu lezinto.

Ukuze umkhiqizo usebenze futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo zengane ngangokunokwenzeka, kubalulekile ukunquma ngokushesha ukuthi yini ezobekwa ekhabethe. Kungakuhle ukuhlinzeka igumbi elikhulu lamathoyizi - ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuthenga isifuba esikhethekile samadilidi.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Ngokuya ngosayizi wekamelo, udinga ukukhetha ikhabethe elifanelana kahle negumbi. Abakhiqizi banamuhla benza umsebenzi wokwakha izinhlobo eziningana zezingubo zokugqoka zezingane:

izingubo zokugqoka ezimahhala;
amamodeli akhelwe ngaphakathi;
ongakhetha ekhoneni;
ikhabethe njengengxenye yomklamo wefenisha.

Ngayinye yalezi zinhlobonhlobo inezici zayo zokwakha, okufanele zicatshangelwe ngokwehlukile.

Yakhelwe ngaphakathi

Ukuma ngokuhlukile

I-Angular

IKhabhinethi ezimele

Inketho elula, ethandwa kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu yezingubo zokugqoka zezingubo zezingane ithathwa njengefenisha ezimele mahhala. Inenzuzo eyodwa enkulu - ukuhamba. Lapho ingane ikhula, umkhiqizo ungahanjiswa kalula kunoma iliphi ikhona lekamelo. Phakathi kwama-minuses, kufanelekile ukugqamisa ubukhulu obukhulu bekhabethe lezingane, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuyifaka egumbini elincane kakhulu.

Ngokwakheka, umkhiqizo ungaba nemixhaso kuphela, futhi ngaphakathi kwawo kungahlukaniswa kube izingxenye ezithile; ifakwe ibhokisi elakhelwe ngaphakathi lamathoyizi, futhi une-mezzanine. Ngokusho kokuklanywa kweminyango, ikhabethe lezingubo lingashintshwa futhi ligcinwe - inketho yokugcina ifaneleka kakhulu ezinganeni ezindala ezikwazi ukuvula ifenisha ngokwazo.

Izinketho zemodeli:

into yezingubo ezinamadrowa. Ngaphandle, inketho ibukeka njengesifuba samadilowa ahlanganiswe nekhabethe. Ingxenye engezansi yomkhiqizo ifakwe amadrowa amaningana, imvamisa amabili, lapho kufaneleka khona ukubeka izingubo zangaphansi zengane. Isakhiwo singahle sibe nohlelo lokuhlukaniswa kwesigaba, lapho ibhokisi lihlukaniswe ngaphakathi laba izingxenye ezithile. Ukuhamba okunjalo kuhle ekunciphiseni isikhala sangaphakathi;
amakhabethe wezigaba anenqwaba yamagumbi. Amamodeli afanele lapho izingane eziningana zihlala egumbini. Kulula ukwehlukanisa imikhiqizo phakathi kwezingane ezimbili: udinga ukuthenga amakhabethe anemibala ehlukene. Imikhiqizo yesigaba iqukethe abadwebi namasishi. Igumbi eliphezulu ligcina izingubo kuma-hanger, kanti igumbi elingezansi ligcina izinto ezingasongwa.

Lapho ukhetha ikhabethe elimi mahhala, naka iqiniso lokuthi abadwebi basemgqeni ongezansi kwengane ukuze ikwazi ukuzitholela izesekeli ezidingekayo.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ikhabethe elizimele linokufakwa okungenani - lokhu kunganikeza ukuphepha okwengeziwe kwengane. Imikhiqizo ifakwe izikhala zezandla zengane - nansi indlela ongonga ngayo isikhala ekamelweni.

Imodeli eyakhelwe ngaphakathi

Izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zibhekwa njengendlela yokonga isikhala ngangokunokwenzeka. Inzuzo esobala yelokhethi elinjalo ububanzi bayo: ngaphakathi kwakho ungabeka inani elikhulu lezinto zokugqoka, izesekeli, okombhede, izicathulo, imishini yezemidlalo, amathoyizi.

Uhlobo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lomkhiqizo lungatholakala kokubili ku-niche nasekuvulekeni kwegumbi okungajwayelekile. Ngale ndlela, inkinga yokuxakaniseka kokusebenzisa isikhala nge-geometry enzima iyaxazululwa. Ikhabethe lezingane elakhelwe ngaphakathi yisixazululo samakhekhe enzelwe igumbi lokugqoka.

Ake siqokomise izinzuzo eziyinhloko zomkhiqizo:

kungenzeka ukubekwa ku-niche yanoma yikuphi ukujula;
izinhlobonhlobo zokukhetha: ikhabethe lesigaba se-3 noma imodeli enezigaba ezi-4 zizolingana izesekeli eziningi;
iminyango yomkhiqizo ingaxhonywa noma yenziwe njengegumbi.

Abaqambi beluleka ngokukhetha izinketho lapho ungabeka khona iminyango ephansi. Kuzoba ngcono uma, esikhundleni samabhande, ulengise ikhethini elincane lokufinyelela okuzimele yingane.

Ikhona ekhoneni

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamamodeli - akhelwe ngaphakathi futhi amile. Ezokuqala zisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa amakhona angenalutho lapho ingekho indlela yokufaka ezinye izingcezu zefenisha eduzane. Ikhabethe lekhonji elimile lingabonakala esithombeni esingezansi - lifakwe uma kwenzeka ukonga isikhala emakamelweni amancane ezingane.

Ngokwesimo, amakhabethe ekhoneni yilawa:

amamodeli amise okwenziwe ngo-g wezinhlobo zezingubo ezi-2, lapho elinye lamakhabethe lakhiwe ngasodongeni olufushane, kanti elinye lihlala ende. Ingane izokwazi ukufinyelela izinto ngokuzimela kuphela lapho isikhulile. Ishalofu eliphansi ngaphakathi komkhiqizo lizosiza ingane yakho ukuba isonge amathoyizi lapho umama evula umnyango;
ngesimo se-trapezoid - esinezindonga ezi-3 - amaphaneli amabili angemuva, uhlangothi olulodwa nomnyango uqobo. Lezi zinsuku zenziwa njengendawo yokulala noma i-swing. Ikhabethe lezingane ezimhlophe elime njenge-trapezoid lizongena kahle egumbini lentombazane;
amamodeli anezindonga ezinhlanu aqukethe izindonga ezine nomnyango wangaphambili. Zikhulu futhi zivulekile. Igumbi lapho kuhlala khona izingane ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu lizosiza ngokuphelele lo mkhiqizo. Isikhala sangaphakathi sinesistimu yokugcina edonsa ngohlobo lwamadilowa, inani elikhulu lamashalofu, imigoqo kanye ne-mezzanines. Ukuhlalisa ikhabethe lezindonga ezinhlanu, uzodinga indawo eyanele;
idayagonali - kunconywa ukufaka lezi zinhlobo emakhoneni angasetshenziswanga, ngokwesibonelo, eduze komnyango wangaphakathi wenkulisa. Abakwazi ukuziqhayisa ngomthamo omkhulu womkhiqizo, noma kunjalo, ukugcwaliswa kwangaphakathi kwekhabethe lezingane kuzohlelwa ngokucela kwabazali.

Izinketho zekhoneni, njengezinye izinhlobo zokubulawa, zifakwe izigaba eziningana: ikhabethe lezingxenye ezi-3 lizoba isitoreji esihle samathoyizi, izingubo nokulala.

Ikhabethe njengengxenye yokwakhiwa kwefenisha

Ihedsethi emhlophe yomfundi wesikole, ehlanganiswe newodilophu, ikulungele kahle ingane edinga ukulungela ikilasi. Umkhiqizo ovelele njengengxenye yesakhiwo ungena kahle emakamelweni amancane, lapho yonke imitha eyisikwele kufanele isetshenziswe ngokufanele.

Ezinganeni ezisencane kakhulu, izingxenye ezengeziwe zekhabethe zinikezwa, kuhlanganiswe netafula elishintshayo nesifuba samadilowa. Kukulungele ukuthi umama ashintshe amanabukeni engane futhi ngokushesha athole izesekeli ezidingekayo ekhabetheni eliseduze.

Kuyadingeka ukufaka umkhiqizo oyingxenye yokwakhiwa kwenye ifenisha ngasodongeni olude kakhulu egumbini. Ngokuphambene nalokho kulula ukubeka umbhede wengane netafula eliseceleni kombhede.

Umbala we-color

Ikhabethe lezingane livame ukwenziwa ngendlela ejwayelekile engunxande. Okuhlukile kungamamodeli we-angular - afana nezinketho ezingunxantathu. Ukuphakama komkhiqizo kuncike ekukhetheni kwabazali:

amakhabethe ophahleni afanele izingane ezindala;
izinketho zokuphakama okuphakathi zivame kakhulu ngenxa yesilinganiso esifanele samandla okufinyelela okuzimele kwengane;
izinto eziphansi zibonakaliswa ukuphakama okuphansi futhi zilungele izingane ezincane.

Izinhlobo ezimhlophe zezingubo zokugqoka zizolungela ingane - aziwuthwali umkhathi futhi zandisa ngokubonakalayo imingcele yegumbi. Izinketho zombala kufanele zikhethwe ngokuya ngokuncamelayo kwengane nesitayela segumbi.

Ukwakheka kwe-facade kuya ngobulili bengane

Kukhona inzuzo eyodwa kuma-wardrobes ezigaba eziningi: isigaba ngasinye sinesitayela saso. Lokhu kulula ukukhetha umhlobiso we-facade, onqunywa ngokuya ngobulili bengane. Ake sicabangele izinketho zokwakha eziyinhloko ezimweni ezahlukahlukene.

yamantombazane - abesifazane abancane abathanda imfashini ukuba seduze kwesibuko isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke ikhambi elingcono kakhulu kungaba ukufaka indawo yesibuko emnyango wegumbi. Uma kunikezwa izintandokazi kumakhabethe ajika, kuyimfashini ukubeka isibuko ngaphakathi komunye weminyango. Umhlophe umbala owukhetha kakhulu owesilisa nowesifazane, kodwa-ke, kuzoba okwangempela ukusebenzisa izinketho zemibala emibili: ngokwesibonelo, i-facade emhlophe-pink noma ebomvu-obomvu;
kumfana, abesilisa abathandekayo bahlala befuna ngisho nasebuntwaneni. Noma iyiphi ingane izoyithanda uma iminyango yekhabethe ifakwe ukuphrinta ngemishini noma kuhlotshiswe ngokufakwa kwesitayela.

Ngaphambi kokuthola ikhabethe lezingane, buza ingane yakho ngezifiso zayo: myeke anqume ukuthi iyiphi ifenisha yefenisha ethandwa kakhulu.

Imithetho yendawo yokuhlala

Kunezinhlobo eziningana eziyisisekelo zokubekwa kwekhabethe egumbini lezingane:

maqondana nombhede - le nketho ifanele uma kukhethwe ikhabethe lezingxenye ezi-4. Ukuvuka ekuseni nokuvuka embhedeni, ingane izokwazi ukuthola ngokushesha izinto ezidingekayo kusuka kumkhiqizo ohlukile;
eduze kwewindi - uma ukuvulwa kwewindi kungatholakali kulo lonke udonga - kunengqondo ukufaka ikhabethe lezingane eliseduze kwalo. Kuhle uma inketho imhlophe, ngoba ukukhanya kwelanga akukwazi ukukhanyisa leli kona;
eduze komnyango - imvamisa ukwakheka kwegumbi kusho ukuba khona kwesikhala eduze nomnyango - kuzoba indawo enhle kakhulu yokubeka ikhabethe.

Lapho uhlukanisa ikhabethe ngezigaba, naka ukufinyelela okusheshayo esigabeni ngasinye. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu kumamodeli wezigaba. Kulokhu, akufanele ubeke ezinye izingcezu zefenisha eduze kwekhabethe ukuze zingabi phansi kakhulu. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbhede wengane uzoshintsha ngosayizi, lokhu kungenxa yezinye izingcezu zefenisha. Khetha imikhiqizo yokugcina impahla esezingeni eliphakeme ezohlala isikhathi eside.