Sibutsetelo seminyango yezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo, nezici zazo

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Ikhabethe elisheshayo yisixazululo esihle kakhulu sefulethi elincane, lapho udinga khona ukonga isikhala ngayo yonke indlela. Isikhala esiyigugu sandiswa ngokubonga ekwakhiweni komnyango. Azivuli zivuleke, njengakwinguqulo yakudala, kepha ziyahlukana. Iminyango yekhabethe lokuhambisa ifakiwe kusetshenziswa amasondo kubagijimi abakhethekile noma kojantshi, ngakho-ke bayashelela emuva naphambili kalula ngaphandle kokuphazamisa iphaseji.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Iminyango eshelelayo ekhabethe elishelelayo esithombeni kuzoba yinsindiso yangempela ephaseji elincane ngenxa ye-ergonomics nokusebenza kwayo. Ekamelweni lengane, zilungele kangcono, ngoba le nketho iphephe kakhulu. Iminyango ebukiwe noma yengilazi yezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo kuzoba umhlobiso omuhle wegumbi lokuphumula, kuqede isidingo sokubheka isibuko esifanele ngokuhlukile egumbini. Futhi ekamelweni lokulala, iminyango yokhuni enezinhloso zazo ezifudumele zemvelo yisixazululo esifanelekile.

Ngaphezu kokuqukethwe, uhlobo lwezinhlelo zeminyango yezingubo zokugqoka lunquma uhlobo lwesakhiwo jikelele. Iqiniso ngukuthi ikhabethe lingakhelwa ngaphakathi noma ikhabethe. Kulokhu kokugcina, ifenisha ezimele mahhala enezindonga ezingemuva nangasemaceleni, ophahleni naphansi enezicabha ezishelelayo. Ungumahamba nendlwana, okuzoba yinto enhle kakhulu kubantu abathanda ukwenza kabusha kabusha efulethini. Kodwa-ke, kuzofanele uzame kanzima ukuthola ikhophi elifanele ngosayizi, ikakhulukazi uma ubukhulu bekamelo bungajwayelekile. Yize imikhiqizo ejwayelekile enjalo ishibhile kakhulu kunaleyo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi livame ukutholakala ku-niche noma kunoma iyiphi enye ingxenye yegumbi. Izindonga naphansi kwegumbi kusebenza njengezisekelo nemingcele yalo, iminyango yenziwa ngokwehlukana. Iminyango eqediwe ibekwe kojantshi; ngaphezu kwesethi, amashalofu, ukwahlukaniswa, nezinsiza kungenziwa.

Le nketho inokubukeka okubukeka kahle, ngoba ibukeka njenge-monolithic, okungukuthi, ihlangana nodonga, uphahla naphansi. Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi libukeka njengengxenye ebalulekile yengaphakathi lekamelo, azikho izikhala nemifantu.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha iminyango yamakhabethe, udinga ukunquma ngokwakhiwa komkhiqizo. Hlobo luni lweminyango ekhona? Izinhlobo zazo eziyinhloko yilezi:

kumisiwe okwesikhashana;
ngephrofayili ephezulu;
ifreyimu;
sibongile.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ikhabethe elifanele lendlu yakho? Uhlobo luni lomnyango olusebenzayo, olulula futhi olungabizi kakhulu? Zonke izinhlobo zezakhiwo zinezinzuzo nezinkinga zazo, ngemuva kokuhlaziya ukuthi ikuphi, ongakhetha kukho okukufanele.

Ngephrofayela embondela

ICoplanar

Kumisiwe

Uhlaka

Kumisiwe

Iminyango yezingubo zokugqoka ezilengayo, yize ingumklamo olula kunayo yonke, isivele emakethe yasekhaya muva nje. Izindleko zabo eziphansi zisize ukudlula zonke ezinye izinketho ngokuthandwa.

Kusukela esithombeni seminyango ekhabethe lezingubo, cishe akunakwenzeka ukubona noma iyiphi imininingwane yokuklama. Zonke izingxenye zalesi simiso zifakwe ngaphansi kophahla, engxenyeni ephezulu yekhabethe. Lezi zicabha impela zimisiwe ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ngama-roller. Engxenyeni engezansi, kufakwe amakhona akhethekile wokuqondisa.

Okucacile kwalo mklamo ukuthi ukubekwa phansi kufanele kube kuhle. Ngeke kuthathe isikhathi eside ukujabulela lawo mapaneli eminyango ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Okunye okungalungile ukuthi i-chipboard isetshenziswa njengento esemqoka, futhi ayiqinile ngokwanele. Ngenxa yalokhu, kuzoba nezinkinga ngokugoqa, ukunamathela nokunye ukuphazamiseka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukubhekana nomnyango wegumbi osevele uhhafu wemitha.

Ngephrofayela embondela

Iphrofayili yekhava yakhelwe ukuvikela ukugoba kweshidi le-chipboard. Idizayini iye yazethemba ngokwengeziwe, kepha isisindo sayo sikhuphuke kakhulu. Iminyango iqiniswa ngephrofayili emaphethelweni, okwenza uhlelo olunjalo lubukeke lufana kakhulu nohlaka olulodwa.

Lolu hlobo lweminyango yekhabethe elisheshayo luchaza ukwesekwa kuma-rollers avela ngezansi, futhi eza nama-bearings. Amasondo engxenyeni engenhla nawo ahlala, kepha asekela kuphela isakhiwo esikhulu. Onke amasondo aqondiswe kuphaneli ye-chipboard ngezikulufo. Izingxenye zekhabhinethi kulula ukushibilika zihlukane.

Kodwa-ke, isithiyo esincane kakhulu, into yangaphandle esendleleni iholela ekubambeni komnyango, ivele iphume kojantshi abaphansi. Udinga ukuzama kanzima ukubeka umnyango ngokucophelela.

Ikhabethe elishibilikayo elineminyango yengilazi lalinzima kakhulu, ngoba ingilazi enesithwathwa noma isibuko sinamathiselwe ngeglue kanye neteyipu emaceleni amabili.

Uhlaka

Iminyango yezindlu eyenziwe ngokulandela uhlelo olunjalo ibhekwa njengehlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, ishibilika kancane. Ngaphezu kwephrofayili evundlile, kuye kwavela ne-vertical.

Ama-roller afakelwe imicu emincane evimbela isistimu ekukhubazekeni, isike isicabha noma ishiye ithrekhi. Lawa ma-tendrils asebenza njengesitobha, anciphisa imiphumela emibi yokusetshenziswa budedengu.

Iphrofayili uqobo lwayo lwenziwe nge-aluminium noma ngensimbi, ngakho-ke amaphaneli okuslayida aqinile futhi awasindi kangako. Izici eziningana zifakazela ukuguquguquka kwale phrofayili:

izinto ezahlukahlukene zokugcwalisa - hhayi i-chipboard kuphela esetshenziswa njengesisekelo lapha, kodwa futhi nenhlanganisela yengilazi emhlophe efriziwe, ukhuni, izibuko;
amathuba okusetshenziswa emaceleni omabili - manje ama-roller afihliwe ngaphakathi kwephrofayili, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa iminyango enjalo hhayi ukufakwa ekhabetheni kuphela, kepha nasekamelweni lokugqoka, endlini yokugezela, ekhishini nakwamanye amakamelo njengomnyango ojwayelekile;
imibala ehlukahlukene - iphrofayili ingahlotshiswa ngokhuni, ipulasitiki, insimbi yanoma imuphi umbala nokuthungwa.

ICoplanar

Ngokusho kohlelo olunjalo, iminyango yekhabethe lokuhambisa libukeka njenge-facade eqinile. Isici esimangazayo ukuthi ukukhanselwa kwesakhiwo akuhambelani, njengakuwo wonke amanye amacala, kepha kusezingeni elifanayo.

Ukungabikho kozimele nendiza eyodwa kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuhlanganisa ukwakheka kweminyango eminingana, okufinyelela eyodwa nohhafu, cishe amamitha amabili ububanzi, futhi isisindo sabo singafinyelela kuma-50-70 kg. Le ntsha esezingeni eliphakeme emakethe yomhlaba yezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo, yiqiniso, ingaphambi kwezinhlaka ezijwayelekile zohlaka lwe-aluminium.

Le minyango ingafakwa kuma-facade angaphezulu usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-monorail. Ngemuva kwalokho ukubukeka kwakho konke ukwakheka kuzoshintsha njalo lapho kukhanselwa kugudliselwa endaweni entsha. Ungashiya izingxenye ezithile zivulekile, uvale lezo eziseduze kwaso. Izikhala eziphakathi kwalezi zingaphambili cishe azibonakali. Kukhona ithuba lokufaka izicabha zokuvala umnyango oshelelayo.

Omunye wabakhiqizi base-Italiya usungule indlela yokuthulisela buthule yezakhi zohlelo, eziqinisekisa ubushelelezi obungenakuphikiswa nokuphepha kokuhamba kwazo. Izinqubo zangaphambilini zafakwa ama-roller, ngenkathi kulolu hlelo umenzi waqala ukusebenzisa amabombo ebhola.

Amadivayisi akhethekile - ama-dampers - aqeda noma yimuphi umsindo, ahlinzeke ukuthamba nokuvula kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isisindo sento ngayinye singafinyelela kuma-70 kg.

Izinto zokukhiqiza

Ungakhetha ingaphakathi eliyingqayizivele lekhaya lakho usebenzisa idizayini eyingqayizivele yekhabethe. Imvamisa kuthatha indawo yesihloko futhi imvamisa iba yingxenye ebalulekile yegumbi. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izinto zokwenziwa kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathi sína. Le fenisha kufanele ihambisane nemvelo, ilingane nesitayela esejwayelekile segumbi, futhi ibe yingxenye yayo.

Kunezinketho eziningi zokuqeda izicabha ezishelelayo zazo zombili izingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nezekhabethe. Izinto eziyisisekelo kakhulu zimi kanje:

I-Chipboard yinto ehlala njalo emelana nokulimala kwemishini, okulula ukuyihlanza ekungcoleni okuhlukahlukene nothuli. Kungokwenye yezindlela ezishibhile zokuhlobisa ikhabethe. Ifenisha enjalo ngeke ivelele ikakhulukazi, izoba yingxenye yengaphakathi le-laconic;
ingilazi - ingilazi efriziwe noma iminyango yengilazi ye-acrylic kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo. Amamojula abonakalayo awasebenzi, okungenani kuma-closets anezinto, ngoba konke okuqukethwe kubonakala kalula. Enye indawo enhle kakhulu kunengilazi ejwayelekile kungaba yi-lacomat (indawo efriziwe ekuvumela ukuthi uziqonde esikhaleni lapho usondela) ne-lacobel (ingilazi enamacwecwe enendawo ecwebezelayo, evame ukuba nemibala ehlukene);
isibuko siyindlela yokuwina yekamelo elincane elidinga ukunwetshwa okubukwayo. Ungenza iminyango ngokuphelele ngesibuko, ungenza okufakwayo okuhambisanayo, amagagasi, izingcezu ezihlukanisiwe. Ngokuqondene nokwakheka kobuso obunjalo, lokhu akudingeki ikakhulukazi, kepha ungaphendukela kokumnyama, ukufaka ingilazi enemibala, ukwakheka kwesihlabathi noma ukwakheka kwe-matte. Ikhabethe elinjalo lizobukeka liyisitayela futhi lingokoqobo, ikakhulukazi uma lenziwa uku-oda;
ipulasitiki - ayibizi, inemibala eminingi nokwakheka. Ubuhle beminyango yepulasitiki yezingubo zokugqoka ezishelelayo ukuthi zikhona jikelele futhi zizongena kunoma iyiphi ingaphakathi lesimanje. Ingaphambili lingaba matte noma licwebezele;
izinkuni - ukufaka noma iminyango yonke eyenziwe ngoqalo kanye ne-rattan ibukeka iyamangalisa futhi ayijwayelekile. Lezi zinto zinobungani emvelweni, ziyasebenza futhi zihlukahlukene ngombala. Ziqinile, zihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, kulula ukuzihlanza, azesabi ukweqisa kwezinga lokushisa. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kweminyango yokugoqa yezingubo zokugqoka;
isikhumba - imikhiqizo enjalo ibukeka ibiza futhi iqine, ngakho-ke ifaneleka kakhulu kunehhovisi noma ezinye izakhiwo ezisemthethweni. Yize ungathatha umthunzi ongathathi hlangothi, yithi, ukuthungwa kwenyoka bese ubeka ikhabethe elinjalo egumbini lokulala. Indawo yesikhumba kulula ukuyinakekela;
ukuphrinta kwesithombe - ubuchwepheshe besimanje bukuvumela ukuthi usebenzise ngokuphelele noma iyiphi iphethini ebusweni engeke ishabalale, ikhukhule noma ifiphele elangeni. Ama-panorama emvelo, amadolobha, namathafa amahle avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuphrinta isithombe eminyango yezingubo zokugqoka. Ngesicelo seklayenti, umenzi angenza ikholaji yezithombe zomuntu siqu, khona-ke igumbi lizohlala ligcwaliswa ngezikhathi ezijabulisayo ezivela empilweni yabahlali bendlu.

Ukuphrinta kwesithombe

Ipulasitiki

Isikhumba

Isibuko

Izinkuni

Ingilazi

Chipboard

Izinketho zokuhlanganiswa kwama-facade

Ngokuqondene nokwakhiwa kweminyango yekhabethe lokuhambisa, cishe noma yiluphi uhlobo lwama-facade lungahlanganiswa nolunye. Iminyango ehlanganisiwe ibukeka ihlaba umxhwele ngokwedlulele, inesitayela futhi ingeyokuqala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhetha izakhi ukuze iphethini lishintshe ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zeminyango. Kungaba kokubili okulinganayo nokulinganayo. Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngenani lamakhanseli afakiwe, inani lezinketho zokwakheka lizoya.

Ngakho-ke, kunezinhlanganisela eziningana zezinto ezihamba phambili zekhabethe:

i-classic - ishidi eliqinile elenziwe ngento eyodwa. Njengomthetho, zenziwe nge-chipboard ngokulingiswa kokhuni nesibuko. Zihlanganiswe ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, kuya ngenani lezinto zokwakheka, umbala nokuthungwa;
iJiyomethri - ubujamo bomuntu ngamunye obunxande bobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Komunye umnyango kungatholakala onxande abaningana bobubanzi obuhlukile, izikwele eziguqukayo ngephethini lokuhlola. Imvamisa zenziwe nge-chipboard, ingilazi noma isibuko ebusweni;
idayagonali - iphethini etshekile itholakala ngenxa yokubekwa okufanele kwamaphrofayili wensimbi ku-facade. Ezinye ziyafana, kanti ezinye zikwi-engeli kokunye. Ukufaka okuvundlile kungahlelwa ngisho nangokuhleleka okuyisiphithiphithi, ungakhetha ingxenye eseceleni yomnyango, ikona, noma uhlakale izingcezu eziningana ezilinganayo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto zokuqedela kuhlukahlukene, ngokokubona komklami;
umkhakha - indlela ethakazelisa kakhulu lapho i-facade ihlukaniswe ngamaphrofayli ngamaseli ahlukene, agcwaliswa nganoma yiziphi izinto zokuqedela;
Imigqa ebushelelezi egobekile ye-wavy ihlukanisa i-facade ngobumnene. Ungahlanganisa isibuko ne-rattan, uqalo noplastiki, ingilazi enesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, le ndlela yokuhlanganisa izobiza kakhulu kunezinye, ngoba iphrofayili yensimbi namashidi okuqedela kufanele enziwe ngawodwana.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinjalo ezingapheli zokwakheka, imibala, imibono, izinto zivumela ukuthi ifantasy idlale ngokuqinile. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungathola igumbi lokulala elingabukeki njengezindawo zokuphumula, inkulisa, ebonakala ngokugqama nangokuzimela, ihholo lokungena lapho kuzolingana khona zonke izinto ezinkulu nezincane, futhi zonke izivakashi zizokhumbula isikhathi eside mayelana negumbi lokuphumula futhi zitshelene ngobunye bazo. umnikazi.