Ungasikhetha kanjani isikhumba sefenisha, izincomo eziwusizo
Impahla eqinile futhi enakekelwa kalula yesikhumba sefenisha, nayo ebhekwa njengophawu lokunethezeka nengcebo. Ugcizelela isimo somnikazi, enikeza ukuqina kwangaphakathi nokubaluleka. Abakhiqizi banamuhla banikela ngezinto eziningi ezikhethiwe, ezihlukile ekubunjweni, emthunzini, indlela yokukhiqiza, isigaba samanani. Ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokwakha upholstery, ukwakhiwa kwefenisha sekuthathe amafomu amasha, izitayela, nefenisha sekukhokheleka kakhulu.
Ubuhle nobubi
Isikhumba esisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa sinezinzuzo ezinjalo ezingenakuphikwa njenge:
- ukuqina;
- amandla;
- ukunakekelwa okulula;
- ayibutheli uthuli nezilwanyana ezincane;
- ukukhethwa okukhulu kwemibala, ukwakheka;
- ukuheha okubonakalayo kokuphakanyiswa nokubukeka okunethezeka kwefenisha eqediwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, isikhumba se-upholstery sinezinto ezithintekayo zokuthinta, ukumuncwa okuhle kwamanzi nokulahleka kwamanzi, okwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa. Kusofa onjalo akushisi ehlobo, akubandi ebusika.
Ngasohlangothini oluhle, izilwane ezifuywayo ngokuvamile azihlaseli amahedisethi ambozwe ngesikhumba.
Okubi kwesikhumba sangempela sefenisha yile:
- intengo ephezulu;
- ukuzwela ngokweqile kokushisa, ukoma komoya okwandisiwe;
- ukungabekezelelani nelanga eliqondile;
- ukumuncwa kwephunga langaphandle.
Kungakuhle ungafaki noma iyiphi ifenisha esikhunjeni eduze kwamadivayisi wokushisa. Kusukela ekushintsheni kokushisa okungazelelwe nomswakama ophansi, i-upholstery ilahlekelwa yizakhiwo zayo ezinwebeka, izinwebeka, imifantu. Ukusuka elangeni eliqondile kuyaphela, kushintsha umbala. Uma uthenga, kufanele futhi ucabangele ukuthi iphunga elicijile elingaphandle, ngokwesibonelo, intuthu kagwayi noma amakha, lingena kalula futhi lihlale entweni yesikhumba.
Izembozo zesikhumba zokufakelwa zanamuhla azinazo iziphambeko ezingenhla, zihlala isikhathi eside, zingamelana nokushisa okweqile. Izindleko zekhwalithi yokufakelwa yekhwalithi ephezulu. Kuhlala kunengozi yokuthenga umkhiqizo osezingeni eliphansi ngentengo ephezulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthenga izinto ezibiza kangaka kubakhiqizi abakhulu abadumile noma abathengisi.
Izinhlobonhlobo
Abakhiqizi besimanjemanje banikela ngesikhumba sefenisha ekhethiwe ebanzi, okwemvelo nokwenziwayo. Uhlobo lokwembesa kwesikhumba kuncike kubuchwepheshe bezinto ezibonakalayo nezokukhiqiza. Ukuze kukhiqizwe isikhumba sangempela sokumboza, kusetshenziswa izikhumba zezinkomo (izinkomo). Ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, izikhumba zihlukaniswe zaba izingqimba eziningana. Ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu futhi ungqimba oluphezulu kakhulu lusetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwefenisha ebizayo. It has ukuthamba, kuyaqina, ukushuba edingekayo, ngakho-ke isikhathi eside. Isendlalelo esingezansi sinekhwalithi encane futhi siqinile, esibizwa ngokuthi isikhumba esihlukanisiwe, esisetshenziselwa izinhloso ezahlukahlukene: ukukhiqizwa kwe-haberdashery, izicathulo, okokugqoka, isikhumba sefenisha.
Isikhumba sangempela sokumboza sihlukaniswe ngokwendlela yokushuka:
- ukucubungula ngezithako zemvelo zemifino;
- ukucubungula i-chrome;
- ayelashwa, ngengubo yothuli evikelayo ye-wax, i-resin noma upende.
Ngokuya ngendlela yokushuka nokucubungula okwengeziwe, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zesikhumba zihlukaniswa ngefenisha yokupholisa:
- Isikhumba sangempela esiqinile, esiqinile, esiqinile esinobuso bemvelo obulondoloziwe. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ama-scuffs emvelo akhiwa umbala omnyama;
- isikhumba esibushelelezi sefenisha - ipulasitiki futhi ithambile, ngaphandle kokucubungula indawo engaphambili. Ikhishwe ngezikhumba zezilwane ezisencane. Isetshenziselwa ukumboza ifenisha kanokusho, ukwenza izesekeli ezibizayo, izingubo, izicathulo;
- i-aniline - uhlobo lwesikhumba esibushelelezi, ibhekisa ezintweni ze-premium, nokusetshenziswa kwengubo yokuvikela evikela ukuthungwa kwemvelo ebusweni bangaphambili;
- i-semi-aniline - inezindwangu ezengeziwe zokuvikela, okwenza ukuthi imelane kakhulu namathonya angaphandle;
- i-velor ne-suede - ibe ne-velvety surface, idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, ukucubungula okwengeziwe;
- i-nubuck - eminyene, enendawo enhle ye-velvety, nayo idinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe ngosizo lwemikhiqizo ekhethekile;
- I-Crazy - inobuso be-matte obunengubo ekhethekile ye-wax.
Aniline
Ubushelelezi
UKrust
UNubuck
Uyahlanya
Namuhla, abakhiqizi banikela ngezinto eziningi ezingafakwa esikhundleni sezinto zemvelo. Izembozo zesikhumba zokufakelwa zesimanje azikho ngaphansi ezintweni zemvelo ngokuya ngezinkomba zazo zekhwalithi, futhi ifenisha esikhunjeni esenziwe ngamehlo kunzima ukuhlukanisa nemvelo.
Phakathi kokufakwa kwempahla yasendlini yesimanje, phuma:
- i-microfiber - inobumnene bezinto zemvelo, kepha ayitholi iphunga langaphandle, ayiziboleki ekulimaleni, ingagqoki okokugqoka, igcina umbala wayo nokuma kwayo ngaphansi kwethonya lokukhanya, amazinga okushisa aphezulu;
- isikhumba se-vinyl - sisuselwa ku-polyvinyl chloride efakwe endaweni yendwangu. Ukukhulelwa okukhethekile kunika amandla nokuqina kokufakwa esikhundleni kwesikhumba se-vinyl;
- isikhumba esikhundleni - kususelwa ku-polyurethane, kufakwa esisekelweni sendwangu. I-analogue yesimanjemanje yomkhiqizo wemvelo, enazo zonke izinzuzo zayo, kepha ayifaki okubi.
Vinylleather
I-Microfiber
Sebenzisa amacala
Inhloso enkulu yempahla yesikhumba sefenisha ukumboza ifenisha ephakanyisiwe, ngezinhloso nezitayela ezahlukahlukene. Abaqambi besimanje bayayisebenzisela ukukhiqiza ifenisha yekhabethe futhi njengezinto zokuhlobisa. Izembatho ezishelelayo, imibhede, amapaseji, izifuba zamadilowa anokufakwa kwesikhumba eminyango, kumadilowa, emaphethelweni, konke lokhu kuyizinketho ezithandwayo zokwenza imikhiqizo yesimanje.
Umbala we-color
Ububanzi bemibala yezinto zemvelo busikisela imithunzi engokwemvelo noma ukusetshenziswa kodayi bemvelo, okunikeza ibanga elinganiselwe lemibala. Izinto zokwenziwa zesimanje zivumela ukusetshenziswa kobubanzi obuningi bemibala yokufakelwa, okunikeza iphalethi yombala ocebile.
Izindlela zokukhiqiza izinto zokufakelwa azikuvumeli ukuthi udale noma yimuphi umbala kuphela, kepha nokuthungwa kwento, elingisa ngisho nesikhumba semvelo sengwenya. Izinto zokwakha zesimanjemanje zinikeza ukukhetha okwehlukile kokuphakama kwekhwalithi ephezulu ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu, iphalethi ebanzi yemibala nokuthungwa okuhlukahlukene.
Ububanzi bombala wezinto zokwenziwa zesikhumba benza kube lula ukufaka noma yiziphi izixazululo zedizayini zibe ngokoqobo.
Ungakhetha kanjani
Nawa amanye amathiphu wokukhetha ifenisha ngesikhumba:
- ungathengi ifenisha ngesikhumba kukhathalogi, thembela imizwa yakho ethintekayo: qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela i-salon bese uzizwa upholstery;
- okokufaka akufanele kube nephunga elibi;
- ifenisha yekhwalithi ephezulu eshisayo ifinyelela izinga lokushisa komzimba wakho ngemizuzwana embalwa;
- ukumbozwa akufanele kube okuqinile kakhulu, amaphethini wemikhiqizo yekhwalithi enziwa ngomkhawulo;
- ungathengi isethi ngezingxenye: umkhiqizo ngamunye omusha owenziwe ngezinto zemvelo unomthunzi wawo ohlukile.
Amathiphu Wokunakekela
Isikhumba sangempela sokwengeza sidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kunesikhumba sokuzenzela. Izindwangu zesikhumba zokufakelwa zanamuhla zilungele kangcono amathonya angaphandle, kepha uma unakekela noma iyiphi into yesikhumba, zama ukulandela le mithetho elandelayo:
- ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokukhanya kwelanga - lokhu kungabangela imifantu, ukushintsha kombala;
- sula ifenisha ngama-napkins akhethekile we-microfiber noma i-napkin ejwayelekile kakotini izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngesonto;
- uma kungena uketshezi, lususe ngokushesha okukhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ibala lingahlala kufenisha;
- ungawasebenzisi amanzi ompompi, kungaba nzima kakhulu. Sebenzisa ama-ejenti akhethekile wokuhlanza ukuhlanza;
- sebenzisa ama-conditioner akhethekile efenisha, azovikela indawo kunoma yimaphi amathonya angaphandle. Phatha yonke imikhiqizo yesikhumba nabo izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngonyaka;
- ungasebenzisi izihlanzisi ezingadalelwanga okokufaka isikhumba.