Ungaba kanjani yiphoyisa

Esikhathini esithile esidlule, isimo sengqondo ngabaphathi bezomthetho sasishiya singathandeki. Manje isimo sengqondo sesishintsha saba ngcono. Abaningi bahlobanisa lokhu nezinguquko, ngenxa yalokho udumo lwabaphathi bezomthetho banda futhi abaningi baqala ukuzibuza ukuthi bangaba kanjani yiphoyisa.

Ngaphezu kwezinguquko eziningi ezibonakalayo, ezifaka umfaniswano nokugqokwa kwamabheji, uhulumeni uzama ukukhulisa udumo lomsebenzi wamaphoyisa ngokwenyusa amaholo.

Izidingo zabaqokiwe nazo zikhuphukile, ngakho-ke ukuba yiphoyisa akulula, kepha kuyikho ngokoqobo. Into esemqoka ukuhambisana nezidingo ezibekiwe, ukudlula ngempumelelo kwekhomishini yezokwelapha kanye nokuhlolwa kwengqondo.

Abanye bakhangwa ngamandla anikezwe amaphoyisa, abanye bafuna ukukhonza emaphoyiseni ngomsebenzi ophakeme wokuhlonipha nobulungiswa, kwabanye, ukusebenzela iziphathimandla kuyindaba nenhloso yempilo, okuphikisana nezinkolelo ezithandwayo ngabaphathi bezomthetho.

Ukuze ube yiphoyisa, isifiso esisodwa asanele, nakanjani uzodinga imfundo ephakeme ekhethekile, akukho rekhodi lobugebengu, impilo yomzimba. Kwezinye izimo, ukusebenza embuthweni wezempi kunikeza izinzuzo eziningi lapho ufaka isicelo somsebenzi.

Yini okudingeka uyenze ukuze ube yiphoyisa?

Ngaphambi kokuthinta umnyango wezisebenzi zamaphoyisa ngesicelo somsebenzi, nquma ukuthi ufuna ukusebenza kumuphi umnyango. Umuntu ngamunye ozobhapathizwa unezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.

Ngokomthetho weRussian Federation, izakhamuzi zaseRussian Federation kuphela ezingenalo irekhodi lobugebengu ezingasebenza embuthweni wamaphoyisa, kungakhathalekile ubulili, ubuzwe nenkolo. Imikhawulo yobudala yokuqasha - kusuka eminyakeni eyi-18 kuye kwengama-35 ubudala, lesi ngesinye sezidingo ezinzima kakhulu zabangenele ukhetho.

Izidingo ezifanayo eziqinile ziyabekwa kwabesifazane njengakwabesilisa, azikho izinzuzo kanye nokuxolelwa lapho ufaka isicelo somsebenzi emaphoyiseni. Kunzima kakhulu ngabesifazane ukufeza ilungelo labo lokusebenza ezinhlanganweni zokuqinisekisa ukuthotshelwa komthetho, kepha uma kunesifiso esikhulu, ukuqina komzimba, inhloso ingafinyeleleka impela.

Into elula kunazo zonke elinde umfakisicelo ingxoxo. Uma umuntu enhlolokhweni eziphatha ngokwanele, ephendula kahle imibuzo ebuziwe, lowo ozongenela ukhetho uthola imvume kumalungu ekhomishini.

Isigaba esilandelayo ukuqoqa imibhalo yokufaka isicelo somsebenzi. Uzodinga:

1. uhlu lwemibuzo
2. biography
3. idiploma
4. ipasipoti

Kufakwa isicelo sokuqashwa emaphoyiseni, iphepha lemibuzo kanye ne-autobiography. I-biography ihlolwe ngokucophelela, hhayi nje kuphela izinkolelo ezikhanseliwe, kodwa futhi nezijeziso zokuphatha azamukeleki. Izihlobo nazo ziyahlolwa kulo mugqa. Kunikezwa idiploma noma amadiploma aqinisekisa imfundo kanye nepasipoti.

Ngaphezu kwemibhalo efakwe kuhlu, uzodinga:

1. Izincomo. Okungenani amaphoyisa amabili anedumela elihle eminyakeni yokusebenza kwamaphoyisa (okungenani iminyaka emithathu).
2. Umlando Wokusebenza. Izodingeka uma uke wasebenza phambilini.
3. Isitifiketi se-TIN.
4. Imibhalo yokubhaliswa kwezempi yalabo ababophezelekile emkhosini.

Imibhalo eyinhloko izodinga ulwazi mayelana nemali engenayo nempahla yomfakisicelo, abashade nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-18. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunikezwa imvume yokuqinisekiswa nokucutshungulwa kwedatha.

Isigaba esilandelayo wukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha. Kuzothatha ukubekezela, njengoba ikhomishini yezokwelapha ithatha izinsuku ezifika kwezinhlanu. Ikhomishini yezokwelapha ingesinye sezigaba ezinzima kakhulu, lapha abaningi abafuna ukusebenza emaphoyiseni "banqatshiwe". Abanye benza ihlaya ngomunyu, bethi kunzima kakhulu ukuhlolelwa udokotela emaphoyiseni kunakwenziwa ngosomkhathi.

Kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi ukuthola izitifiketi ezikhungweni zemithi mayelana nokungabi bikho kwezifo ezithikameza umsebenzi wephoyisa (isifo sofuba, ukugula ngengqondo, ukuluthwa yizidakamizwa, izifo zobulili). Abafundi bavivinyelwa ukuncika kotshwala noma ukubekwa phambili.

Ukuqina kuhlotshaniswa neqiniso lokuthi iphoyisa kumele lisebenze njengesibonelo, likhombise ukumelana nengcindezi nezilingo zempilo. Ngakho-ke kuzoba nokuzethemba ukuthi esimweni esingajwayelekile iphoyisa lizozibonakalisa ngokufanele, ngokwanele futhi ngeke lidideke.

Esinye isigaba esinzima ukuhlolwa kwengqondo. Lesi akusona isivivinyo esilula sokuhambisana, kepha ukuhlolwa kwemibuzo engama-600, kanye nomtshina wamanga kuxhunyiwe. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, kudlula amagumbi amaningi:

1. udokotela wezifo zengqondo
2. udokotela ohlinzayo
3. udokotela wezifo zamehlo
4. ULaura
5. umelaphi

Ungakhohlwa nge-fluorography, i-cardiogram yenhliziyo ne-ultrasound, ungadinga ukuskena kwekhanda ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akukho ukulimala.

Lapho ikhomishini yezokwelapha isiqediwe, kuzofanele ubhekane namaphepha ezezimali. Bazonikela ngokugcwalisa amafomu entela, bakhombise imininingwane ngama-akhawunti asebhange, imali engenayo nempahla, izibambiso kanye namasheya.

Isakhiwo sevidiyo

Umcimbi wokugcina ukulethwa kwamazinga okuqina komzimba. Amazinga afaka phakathi: ama-push-ups, i-abs, ukugijima ibanga elide. Umsebenzi oqine kakhulu nohlala njalo emaphoyiseni.

Izinselelo kanye nokufaneleka komsebenzi wamaphoyisa

Noma ngabe isimo sengqondo ngamaphoyisa sishintsha kanjani sibe ngcono, kuzofanele ubhekane nesimo sengqondo sokubandlulula sabantu, noma ngabe iphoyisa lifaka impilo noma impilo yalo engcupheni. Abaningi babona lokhu njengokuzicabangela wena wedwa. Kepha, impilo enjalo, akunakwenzeka ukujabulisa wonke umuntu.

Ezinye izihlobo, ngisho nabangane, ngezinhloso zobugovu bacasha ngamaphoyisa, bakholwa ngokukholelwa ukuthi bangaphunyuka ngokuningi. Lokhu kungalimaza kabi isikhulu sephoyisa futhi kuxoshe iphoyisa uma kufakazelwa ikhava. Umthetho ubopha wonke umuntu, futhi inkantolo ingajezisa noma ngubani, kungaba ngumvubukuli, udokotela noma iphoyisa.

Iphoyisa linamahora okusebenza angajwayelekile futhi lingabizwa ukuthi lisebenze noma ngasiphi isikhathi. Ngezinsuku zamasonto, iphoyisa kufanele ligcine ukuhleleka, ligcine konke kulawulwa.

Umholo ohloniphekile kanye nokuthatha umhlalaphansi ngaphambi kwesikhathi kubuyisela ubunzima bezinkinga zomsebenzi. Ngaphansi komthetho omusha, ngemuva kwesikhathi esiyiminyaka eyi-10 sisebenza, umbuso wabela isamba semali ukuze kuthengwe izindlu zezikhulu zomthetho. Izindlu zingathengwa ngaphansi kohlelo olukhethwayo ngo- 7% ngonyaka.

Uma isipiliyoni siyiminyaka eyi-15, ngazo zonke izibalo, iholide lizokhishwa kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezi-2. Amaphoyisa kanye nemindeni yabo bangahlomula ngokuthola usizo lwezempilo kanye nezinzuzo zokwelashwa nge-spa.

Kukhona ithuba elihle lokukhuphuka esigabeni somsebenzi. Konke kuncike ebuntwini bephoyisa, ukukhuthala emsebenzini nasekuzithuthukiseni. Ukuthola isikhundla esiphakeme nemiklomelo kuzothinta umhlalaphansi.

Uma amasheke nokuhlolwa kwengqondo kudluliswe ngempumelelo futhi ikhomishini yezokwelapha isivumile, labo abafisa ukusebenza emaphoyiseni banikezwa ithuba lokuhlolwa isikhathi esiyizinyanga ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha. Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, umphathi wezeluleko kufanele afundise futhi afakazele insizakalo yama-novice kuziphathimandla ukuthi uzobheka ngokuqinile ukuvinjelwa nemikhawulo ebekwe emaphoyiseni, ngokuya nge-Federal Law of the Russian Federation.

Okuningiliziwe kwevidiyo

Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwakho, ziveze futhi ubonise izimfanelo zakho ezinhle kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuphothula ngempumelelo i-internship, uzothola isikhundla nesihloko osifakele isicelo. Isikhathi sokufundela umsebenzi sifakiwe kulwazi lomsebenzi.

Ukuba yiphoyisa akulula, ngakho-ke uma ukusebenza kwezomthetho kuwubizo, qina ekuthathweni kwezinqumo, ekuphikeleni nasekuzimiseleni. Uma iphupho lakho lehluleka, ungadangali. Ungavula usomabhizinisi ngamunye bese ungena ebhizinisini elizimele. Ukuphila kuyaqhubeka. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!

Bukela ividiyo: ULUNDI ONGOYE (Juni 2024).