Yini iClerodendrum yase-Uganda nokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani? Tshala izithombe

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I-Clerodendrum ngumvini ongapheli noma i-branchy shrub yomndeni wakwaVerbenov. Itholakala ngokwemvelo emazweni afana ne-Afrika, Latin America nase-Asia. Ngaphandle kokuthi lesi sitshalo besiside saziwa ngamasiko, kepha phakathi kwabalimi bezimbali nezimbali, i-clerodenrum yaziwa kuphela futhi iyashesha.

Okwamanje, ezitolo eziningi zezimbali kunezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo ze-Uganda Clerodendrum.

Incazelo ye-Botanical nomlando wesitshalo sembali eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

I-Clerodendrum ingeyohlobo lohlobo lwezitshalo ezihlala ziluhlaza noma ezinamakhaza. Amahlumela anamagatsha futhi akhula aze afike kumamitha amane ubude. Zitholakala ngesimo sama-liana, izihlahla, nezihlahlana. Isikhumba seziqu zalesi sitshalo sihlaza noma sibomvu nge-tint. Ukuma kwamaqabunga nakho kuyehluka, ngokwesibonelo:

okwenhliziyo;
okusaqanda;
ukuvimbela.

Zikhula ukusuka kumasentimitha ayi-12 kuye kumasentimitha angama-20. Kunemithambo. Kukhona futhi ama-inflorescence we-paniculate ne-corymbose atholakala phezulu kwamahlumela noma kuma-axils amaqabunga. Ngaphandle, zifana kakhulu nezimbali futhi zitholakala ku-peduncle ende kunazo zonke. I-calyx yesitshalo ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezinhlanu futhi ibukeka njengensimbi, efinyelela kumamilimitha angamashumi amabili nanhlanu ububanzi.

Inkomba! Futhi enetheni kunenqwaba ye-stamens, ubukhulu bayo obufinyelela kumasentimitha amathathu. Lesi sitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza kusuka entwasahlobo kuye ekwindla, okungukuthi, isikhathi eside.

Izinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo

Namuhla, emhlabeni jikelele, kunezinhlobo ezingaba amakhulu amathathu ezinhlobo ze-clerodendrum, kepha abalimi bezimbali nabasebenza ngezimbali basebenzisa ingxenye encane kuphela yalolu hlobo.

UNksz Thompson (funda lapha ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-clerodendrum kaThompson ekhaya).
Wase-Uganda.
Okukhazimulayo.
Wallich.
I-Philippine.
Bunge.
I-Specialozum.
Inerme.
Schmidt.

Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-clerodendrum lunezici zalo ezihlukile nezimpawu zalo. Sincoma ukuthi ubheke ezinye izinto zethu mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo: enhle kunazo zonke, kanye nembali emangalisayo yeProspero.

Isithombe

Okulandelayo, ungabona isithombe sikamabhalane wase-Uganda futhi usinakekela ekhaya:

Ungatshala kuphi futhi kanjani?

Kuzoba ngcono ukutshala enhlabathini ene-asidi ne-humus, kuma-windows sills, amafasitela awo abheke ngaseningizimu-mpumalanga, eningizimu naseningizimu-ntshonalanga.

Izidingo zenhlabathi

Lapho kukhula iClerodendrum yase-Uganda, kusetshenziswa inhlabathi engacacile noma ene-humus... Okuthandekayo kakhulu inhlabathi equkethe i-humus, i-turf, iqabunga nenhlabathi ye-peat, kanye nesihlabathi esinqwabelene ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Uma ungafuni ukukwenza ngokwakho, khona-ke inhlabathi eyenziwe ngomumo ingathengwa esitolo.

Iseluleko! Inhlabathi efanelekayo yama-roses kanye ne-begonias.

Ukukhanyisa nendawo

Esinye sezithako eziyinhloko ekukhuleni okunempilo kwe-Clerodendrum yase-Uganda. Ngokuzola kubekezelela ilanga eliqondile. Okuthandwa kakhulu yilesi sitshalo ngamafasitela, amawindi abheke ohlangothini lwaseningizimu-mpumalanga, eningizimu naseningizimu-ntshonalanga.

Ehlobo, kuzoba ngcono ukushiya uClerodendrum wase-Uganda kuvulandi. Ungabeki umabhalane wase-Uganda. emafasiteleni asenyakatho noma dala izinga lokushisa elidingekayo nokukhanyisa lapho.

Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya

Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ekunakekelweni okufanele ukugcina ingemuva lokushisa elifanele efulethini. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe kusuka kuma-12 degrees kuye ku-16 degrees Celsius, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi uphumule futhi lokhu kuzoba nomthelela omuhle ekuqhumeni kwakhe.

Vala ukunakekelwa okufanele kukhokhwe kumswakama womoya. IClerodendrum yase-Uganda ayikubekezeleli ukoma kwayo. Ngakho-ke, ehlobo nasebusika, amaqabunga kufanele afuthwe njalo ngamanzi athambile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungabeka ibhodwe ku-pallet ngobumba olumanzi olunwetshiwe noma amatshe amancane.

Lapho isitshalo siqala inkathi yaso yokukhula, kufanelekile ukunisela isitshalo njalo. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngamanzi athambile nasekamelweni lokushisa. Ukunisela kwenziwa ngemuva kokuthi umhlabathi wokuqala womile. Lapho isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala, khona-ke ukuchelela kufanele kube nomkhawulo ngandlela thile. Kungenza ngaphandle kokuchelela isikhathi eside.

Okubalulekile! Umswakama owedlulele ungaholela ekutheni i-acidification yenhlabathi kanye nokubola kwezimpande neziqu ze-Clerodendrum yase-Uganda.

Zondliwa ngamanyolo eyinkimbinkimbi enzelwe izitshalo zasendlini, eziqhakaza izimbali... Zisetshenziswa ngoba zinokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus ne-potassium nokuqukethwe okuphansi kwe-nitrogen. Ukufakelwa kaningi kuyadingeka, izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka. Ukuze isitshalo sikhule futhi sithuthuke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imbiza ngaphezulu lapho utshala kabusha kunaleso esedlule.

Izifo ezivamile nezinambuzane

Isici salesi sitshalo ukuthi akuvamile ukuthi sibhekane nezinambuzane nezifo ezahlukahlukene, ngoba inephunga elibi kakhulu lamafutha abalulekile. Okuvame kakhulu yilezi:

isihlangu;
isicabucabu
i-whitefly;
i-aphid.

Ekulweni kwabo, ukugeza okufudumele noma ukwelashwa ngokulungiselela kwamakhemikhali kuzosiza. Izici eziyinhloko zezifo nezinambuzane yimiphumela ngemuva kokushoda kokunakekelwa okufanele, lokhu kufaka:

Ukungabikho komswakama isikhathi eside, ngenxa yalokhu, amaqabunga aphenduka aphuzi futhi omile.
Ukuntuleka komswakama omuhle, ngenxa yalokhu, amaqabunga, amahlumela nezimbali zesitshalo ziyawa.
Izimo zokushisa okuphansi ziholela ekubonakaleni kwamabala amnyama emaqabungeni.
Ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile esitshalweni kuholela ezindaweni eziphuzi.
Uma kunokukhanya okuncane, ukushisa egumbini, ukondla ngokweqile noma ukushoda kwezakhamzimba kuholela ekushodeni kwezimbali.

Ukukhiqiza kabusha

Kusatshalaliswa ukusikwa kanye nembewu... Enqubeni yokufakelwa kabusha, ngokususa ingxenye yesicibisholo, esesiphezulu, esinama-internode amathathu noma amabili.

Izinkinga ezingenzeka

Ukubukeka kungonakaliswa ukunakekelwa okungafanele.

Ngokuntuleka komswakama - uwe bese uthola umbala ophuzi.
Umbala onsundu emaqabungeni Kuyisibonakaliso sokushiswa yilanga.
Umoya owomile - lokhu kuyisibonakaliso sezimbali eziwayo.

Lesi sitshalo, i-Uganda Clerodendrum, singesomndeni waseVerbenaceae, futhi sitholakala kakhulu endle ezintabeni zaseMpumalanga Afrika. Ihlobene nomunye wabamele abahle kakhulu nabavelele bomndeni wakwaClerodendrum. Igama layo elihle elithi `` Butterflies Blue '' lathandwa ngabantu ngosizo lwesimo salo esiyimbali.

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