Kungani utshala kabusha i-sansevieria nokuthi ungayenza kanjani kahle?

ISansevier iyisiphundu esingenamuthi esinomuthi ohlale uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esivela emndenini we-Asparagus.

Kuyinto yokuhlobisa kakhulu futhi engathobeki, futhi ibuye ibonakale ngokukhula okusheshayo, ubungqabavu nokuzala, ngakho-ke umbuzo wokuthi ungatshala kanjani isitshalo sendlu uvele njalo ngaphambi komnikazi wawo.

Kepha ukuze isitshalo sijabulise ngobuhle baso, kubalulekile ukwazi konke hhayi kuphela ukuthi ungasifaka kanjani, kodwa futhi nangesikhathi esifanele salokhu.

Kungani futhi udinga ukufaka kabusha umsila wepike?

Ukufakelwa kabusha kwe-sansevieria ekhaya kuyadingeka cishe kanye ngonyaka, futhi isignali yalokhu imvamisa izimpande eziphuma ebhodweni noma kwinani elikhulu lamahlumela amasha. Futhi uma ibhodwe liyipulasitiki, lingamane liqhume ngaphansi kwengcindezi yohlelo olunamandla lwempande. Kulokhu, umnikazi akanakho okunye angakwenza ngaphandle kokufaka lesi sitshalo kwenye imbiza.

Lesi sitshalo sinamandla amakhulu okukhula, ngakho-ke kuzofanele sitshalwe futhi sitshalwe kabusha ngezikhathi ezithile. Kwesinye isikhathi imbali ikhula ebhodweni kakhulu ize iqale ukukhubazeka ngenxa yobuningi bamaqabunga. Lesi vele sisicelo esicacile sosizo, kanti i-sansevier kuzofanele ihlaliswe ngokushesha.

Ngakho-ke, lapho nje isitshalo sithi sidinga ukunakwa, kufanele kutholakale ngokushesha ukuthola ibhodwe lobumba oluqinile oluqinile olunobumba obuncane futhi ngasikhathi sinye ububanzi banzi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uzodinga umhlaba othengiwe wama-succulent kanye namapayipi amahle.

Yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka okufanele ukwenze lokhu futhi ukwenze kangaki?

Ngokuvamile amahlumela amasha avela ku-sansevier entwasahlobo, kepha ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle kakhulu kuye, anganika izingane unyaka wonke. Ungatshala futhi utshale imbali nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, lokhu ngeke kulimaze amandla ayo. Ngokuphambene nalokho: ukwamukela imbiza entsha ebanzi nobubanzi besizinda sezimpande, kuzoqala ngenjabulo ukukhula nokukhiqiza kabusha.

Lesi sitshalo asinaso isikhathi sokulala, sijabulela impilo unyaka wonke kunoma iliphi ifasitela nakunoma yikuphi ukushisa okungaphezu kuka- + 15^mayelanaNgakho-ke, uma imbali icela ukufakelwa kabusha ebusika, akufanele wenqabe futhi ukuhlehlise kuze kube sentwasahlobo.

Ungakwenza kanjani ekhaya?

1. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhetha isitsha lapho imbali izokhula khona, uthenge inhlabathi efanelekile, ubumba olunwetshiwe kanye nokugcina ngommese ukwenza lula inqubo yokususa ebhodweni elidala. Uhlangothi olubuthuntu lommese luphathwa ngaphakathi odongeni lwebhodwe ukwehlukanisa umhlaba kuwo, bese kuthi i-sansevier ikhishwe ngokucophelela.
2. Kungcono ukuxukuza umhlaba omdala noma ukuwugeza ususe ezimpandeni emcengezini wamanzi.
3. Isendlalelo sobumba olunwetshiwe sithelwa ebhodweni elisha phansi, lesi sitshalo siyasethwa sifafazwe ngomhlaba.
4. Umhlaba uvinjelwe futhi uyaniselwa, uma kunesidingo, inhlabathi iyathelwa futhi iphindwe futhi.

   Ukunakwa: isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo, isitshalo singadinga ukulungiswa ukuze amaqabunga anzima angadluli futhi ibhodwe lingaphenduki.

Imithetho yokubeka izitshalo emhlabathini ovulekile

Uma isimo sezulu sivumela futhi ebusuku izinga lokushisa ngaphandle aliweli ngaphansi kuka- + 15^mayelanaC, ungakwazi ukuhlobisa ingadi yakho nge-sansevier. Kungcono ukwenza le misebenzi ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo.

Indawo yokufika kumele ikhanyiswe kahle, kepha ungavulelwa yilanga.

1. Ngalokhu, inhlabathi ilungiswa kuqala. Ungazibhalela ngokwakho kusuka kuzinto ezilandelayo:
   • umhlanga;
   • isihlabathi;
   • umhlaba onamaqabunga;
   • humus.
2. Bese kwenziwa izimbobo enhlabathini ezijule cishe ngama-15 cm, lapho kuzotshalwa khona izitshalo ezintsha. Ukusikeka kwezitshalo kufanele kube sekucutshungulwa ngekhabhoni ecishiwe.
3. Amanzi ayengezwa ngaphansi kwemigodi - amatshe amancane, ubumba olunwetshiwe, ama-shards aphukile.
4. Inhlabathi elungisiwe ithululelwa ungqimba lwamanzi.
5. Sungula izitshalo ezincane ezisuka ku-20 cm ukuphakama nangamaqabunga ama-5 ehlathini.
6. Bangeza inhlabathi eyengeziwe, banisele kancane bese bichoboza umhlaba kuze kube yilapho isitshalo sesilungiswe ngokuphelele.

Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yokutshala imbali

Izimpande zembali azikhuli ngokujula, kepha ngobubanzi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi, ngemuva kokukhulula lesi sitshalo ebhodweni elidala, umnikazi uyamangala, ecabanga ngezimpande ezinkulu ezivuthayo ezinamahlumela amancane kuso. Ngokwemvelo, impande, ayikhawulelwanga yinoma yini, ikhula ngokuthanda kwayo, futhi amahlumela amasha e-sansevier avele aqhume emhlabathini ngobude bawo bonke.

Uzodinga:

• ummese obukhali;
• imbiza entsha (noma eziningana, kuye ngokuthi i-sansevier ikhule kangakanani);
• amanzi;
• inhlabathi yeziphuzo noma ukungathathi hlangothi kwezitshalo zokuhlobisa (ungathola ukuthi inhlabathi kufanele ibe yini nge-sansevieria lapha);
• ezinye ezichotshoziwe zekhabhoni.

Inqubo:

1. Qalisa uhlangothi olubuthuntu lwommese ngaphakathi ebhodweni ukwehlukanisa ibhola lomhlaba.
2. Susa i-sansevier kusuka ebhodweni bese uthambisa ngobumnene inhlabathi endala ezimpandeni. Ungakwenza futhi lokhu endishini yamanzi ngokuhlanza izimpande.
3. Uma kunezitshalo eziningi ezincane, sika ngokucophelela i-rhizome ngommese, ushiye amaphuzu okukhula. Sika ukusika ngamalahle. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuhlukanisa izingane ezitshalweni zomama. Shiya ukuze wome usuku noma ufake amanzi, kepha zombili azidingekile ukuze kube nokuqothula ngempumelelo.
4. Thela ubumba olwandisiwe phansi kwamabhodwe amasha ngokwenani lezitshalo.
5. Faka ihlumela elisha ngakunye bese ufafaza kahle inhlabathi, itampu, amanzi futhi, uma kungenzeka, uqinise kuze kuphele isikhathi sokujwayela isitshalo.

Inkomba: Ungatshala isitshalo esisodwa noma eziningana ebhodweni elilodwa, kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngasinye sazo, sizimela ngemuva kokuhlukana nempande ejwayelekile, sizoqala inqubo yaso yokuzala kabusha.

Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo

Ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko okudingeka umsila wepike ekhaya ngemuva kokufakelwa kabusha ukugcina ibhalansi esitsheni esisha. Izimpande ezintsha azikasakazeki kulo lonke ibhodwe, futhi amaqabunga e-sansevieria anzima, futhi noma ngabe efakwe ebhodweni le-ceramic, lingaphuma kuwo ngaphansi kwesisindo samaqabunga.

ngakho-ke okokuqala, ungabopha amaqabunga ngebhebhoni bese uwasekela. Lapho sekucaca ukuthi imbali seyivele isiqinisile isikhundla sayo, ukulungiswa kungasuswa.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma isitshalo singathathi izimpande?

Kunzima ukuthi le mbali idale izimo ezingabekezeleleki, ayikudingi lokho. Kepha uma, ngemuva kokutshalwa kabusha kwe-sansevier, ngokuzumayo azizwe kabi, abune, amaqabunga asongekile, kufanelekile ukumnaka.

• Lesi sitshalo asibekezeleli umswakama ophakeme, futhi uma inhlabathi ihlala inomswakama, imbali izoqala ukulimaza (funda ngokuthi yiziphi izifo nezinambuzane ezingabhubhisa i-sansevieria, nokuthi ungasiza kanjani isitshalo, funda lapha).
• Futhi, ungabeki isitshalo esisanda kutshalwa kabusha endaweni ekhanyayo. Ukufakelwa kabusha kuhlale kucindezela imbali, futhi kungcono ukukuthola ezimweni ezingathathi hlangothi.

Umsila wepike uyisitshalo esihle futhi esingafuni lutho, izohlobisa noma iyiphi ingaphakathi futhi igcwale umoya-mpilo. Into esemqoka ukwazi ukuthi ungafaka kanjani i-sansevier ngendlela efanele, futhi imithetho yokuyinakekela ekhaya ilula kakhulu, futhi ngisho nomqali wezimbali we-novice angakwazi ukuyiphatha.

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