Izici zokugqoka ezimnyama, amathiphu wokukhetha

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Ikhabethe elisheshayo lineminyango eshibilikayo futhi alithathi isikhala esiningi lapho livulwa, ngakho-ke lingafakwa noma ephaseji elincane, ephaseji elincane noma egumbini eliphakathi kodonga nosofa. Idizayini enjengekhabethe elimnyama inezinzuzo eziningi ngaphezu kwefenisha efanayo yombala ohlukile: idala umoya wobuciko nobuhle, ibukeka ibiza futhi iqinile, yenza ingaphakathi libe nenhle ngokwengeziwe, lithakazelise, likwazi ukuhlangana nodonga futhi lenze igumbi libukeke libanzi.

Izici:

Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwefenisha emnyama kukuvumela ukuba wenze ingaphakathi lekamelo libe nesitayela futhi lihlonipheke. Okumnyama kuqukethe yonke eminye imibala ye-spectrum, ngakho-ke wonke umuntu uzitholela okuthile okuthokozisayo. Lo mbala uyisisekelo, uma kuqhathaniswa nemvelaphi yawo amanye amathoni azwakala ekhululekile. Kodwa-ke, ukweqisa kwamathunzi amnyama kwenza igumbi libe mnyama, libande, lingenakho ukunethezeka, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela umbala we-facade, ikakhulukazi uma ikhabethe lithatha isikhala esibalulekile.

Akufanele ufake ikhabethe elimnyama egumbini elincane, amafasitela alo abheke enyakatho, ngoba igumbi kuleli cala lizobukeka njengendlu engaphansi emnyama.

Ngisho noma igumbi libanzi ngokwanele, ikhabethe elikhulu, elimnyama lingakha umuzwa ongathandeki, ocindezelayo. Kulesi simo, isixazululo esingcono kunazo zonke kungaba ukufaka izibuko ku-facade - bazokwenza ifenisha enkulu ibe yinhle, futhi igumbi - lomoya futhi lilula. Idizayini enesibuko izoba ntofontofo futhi isebenze. Le nketho yokuklama ilungele ngisho namakamelo amancane, kanye namaphaseji noma amaphaseji angenawo ukukhanya kwemini.

Izinhlobonhlobo

Izembatho zokugqoka ezihlukanisiwe zihlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko:

modular;
icala;
eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Yakhelwe ngaphakathi

Icala

Modular

Izambatho zemoduli ziqukethe iqoqo lamayunithi ahlukene, ukuze ikhasimende ngalinye likwazi ukukhetha isethi elihlangabezana kahle nezidingo zalo. Imodeli yekhabhinethi iyikhabhinethi ezimele egcwele ngokuphelele enezindiza ezingaphezulu, ezansi, emuva nezindiza ezimbili eziseceleni. Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi lenziwa ngokwezilinganiso zomuntu ngamunye futhi lifakwa endaweni ethile echazwe yikhasimende. Kule modeli, izindonga ezisemaceleni nephaneli elingemuva yizindonga zegumbi.

Inguqulo eyakhelwe ngaphakathi inezinzuzo eziningana nobubi obubodwa uma iqhathaniswa ne-analogue yezindlu. Ikhabethe elakhelwe ngaphakathi elenziwe ngokwezifiso linomthamo omkhulu owusizo ngenxa yokungabikho kwezindonga ezingadingekile. Izinto ezincane zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa, ngakho-ke izindleko zemodeli, njengokujwayelekile, ziphansi kancane kunalezo zezinguqulo zamacala. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngezindawo eziphansi ngokuphelele nezodonga. Ngaphambi kokufakwa, konke okungahambi kahle kufanele kususwe: kulinganisa izindonga bese wenza isiteji saphansi, esizofaka ezinye izindleko. Ububi bezingubo zokugqoka ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuthi azinaselula nhlobo: ukufakwa kwesakhiwo kanye, akusakwazi ukusihambisa endaweni entsha.

Futhi, izingubo zokugqoka ezimnyama ziyehluka ekubunjweni kwe-facade, okungaba:

ecwebezelayo;
matte;
bushelelezi;
okuqoshiwe;
kuhlangene.

Iminyango emnyama ecwebezelayo ingenye yemiklamo ye-coupé ethandwa kakhulu. Bayakwazi ukukhombisa imisebe yokukhanya, okwenza igumbi likhanye, likhanye, libukeke libukeke. Okumnyama okucwebezelayo kubukeka buhle, kungavamile, kuyisitayela, kepha kudinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela: uthuli namabala amancane abonakala endaweni ebushelelezi, ecwebezelayo, ngakho-ke kuzofanela ukuthi usule i-facade kaningi. I-matte facade iyasebenza kakhulu, kepha ayikwazi ukubonisa ukukhanya, ngakho-ke, idinga izinto ezengeziwe zokwakha: izibuko, ukukhanya noma ukufaka okukhanyayo. Iminyango yamagumbi aqhekekile ibukeka izolile futhi iqine ngokwengeziwe, kulula ukuyivumelanisa nayo yonke imvelo yasekhaya.

Iminyango ebushelelezi ilula kakhulu ukuyihlanza, kulula ukuyihlanza ngemikhiqizo ejwayelekile, futhi ibukeka ilula kepha isitayela. I-facade ebunjiwe ingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene futhi ibe nokumbozwa okuhlukile. Enye yezinketho ezithandwa kakhulu ukufakwa kwe-rattan wicker namabhodi we-MDF aqoshwe. Kumamodeli abiza kakhulu, kusetshenziswa isikhumba, i-ebony nezinye izinto zokunethezeka. Imvamisa, i-facade yenziwa ngezinto ezilingisa ukuthungwa kokhuni, isibonelo, i-wenge oak.

Imodeli yekhethini ethandwa kakhulu neyamanje ine-facade ehlanganisiwe eyenziwe ngezinhlobo eziningana zezinto zokwakha. Iminyango enengilazi noma isibuko, ecacile noma ehlotshiswe ngamaphethini wedizayini iyathandwa. Futhi, umbala omnyama ungahlanjululwa futhi ungezwe ngemininingwane yethoni ekhanyayo noma ekhanyayo: ushokoledi, beige, obomvu, omhlophe.

Ubushelelezi

Okucwebezelayo

Math

Okubhaliwe

Uhlangana kanjani nengaphakathi

Isilayidi sekhabethe esimnyama silungele ubuncane, hi-tech, ubukhazikhazi. Ama-Interiors ahlotshiswe nge-pastel, imibala elula ivame ukungabi nemisindo ekhanyayo eyenza ukulungiselelwa kwehluke. I-façade emnyama izophilisa igumbi egumbi lalo nezindonga zalo eziqediwe ngombala omhlophe, we-beige, okhilimu noma ompunga okhanyayo. Esimweni esinjalo, ikhabethe elimnyama lizoba ukuqhubeka okuhle kakhulu komklamo onekhono, ocabangayo. Kuyinto engathandeki ukufaka igumbi elimnyama egumbini elinenqwaba ye-burgundy, ushokoledi, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kumhlobiso nezinto zefenisha.

Isigqebhezana sihlanganiswe ngokuvumelana kakhulu nefenisha ye-laconic, ama-silhouettes alula, izindwangu zemibala evinjelwe. Amaphethini entweni yokwakhiwa kwefenisha ephakanyisiwe namakhethini kufanele abe lula, ngephethini ekhanyayo yejometri noma imibala eqinile. Imiklamo yezimbali noma yezimbali izobukeka ingekho endaweni yayo, njengoba kunjalo nangezinhlobo zobuzwe. Izimpawu ezigqamile ngendlela yemicamelo yosofa enemibala, imidwebo, nokunye ukuhlobisa kwasodongeni kuyavunyelwa. Kungakuhle ukhethe ifenisha yokwenziwa kwendwangu efanelekile: isikhumba, i-gabardine, nezinye izinto ezibushelelezi. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-velvet ne-velor akunconyiwe.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe nokuthi izingxenye ezibhanqiwe, ezibekwe zilingana, zigcwalisa ingaphakathi ngokuvumelana. Beka enye into emnyama phambi kwekhabethe elimnyama, njengesibani sangaphansi, itafula, isikhwama esidliwayo, noma isihlalo esincane. Ukwengeza okuncane okunjalo kuzokwenza isimo silinganise futhi sithokomele.

Ungahlela kanjani

Ungabeka ikhabethe elisheshayo ngasodongeni, eduze nomnyango wangaphambili, ekhoneni, noma ulifihle ku-niche. Isinqumo sokugcina sincike ezifisweni zomthengi, kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke izici zokwakhiwa kwegumbi ngalinye.

Ekamelweni, igumbi kufanele lifakwe odongeni olufushane, kulokhu isikhala sizosondela esimweni esifanelekile sesikwele, ngakho-ke kuzoba mnandi kakhulu ukuba lapha. Kulesi simo, igumbi lizobukeka lingabonakali, futhi izinto zokuhlobisa ze-facade zizoba umhlobiso omuhle wangaphakathi. Akunconyelwa ukubeka ikhabethe eliqinile odongeni olude, ngoba leli lungiselelo lizokwenza igumbi libukeke njengephaseji elincane, ikalishi lesitimela noma ishede. Le nketho izophuca isikhala senduduzo.

Ikhabethe elikhanyayo libukeka lizwana futhi lihle kakhulu lapho lifakwa endaweni yokungena. Ngakho-ke isakhiwo sizohlangana ngokubonakalayo nodonga, futhi lapho singena egumbini ngeke sicindezele isivakashi. Uma umnyango uphakathi kodonga, kunengqondo ukukhetha inketho ngamakhabethe amabili esikhundleni sowodwa bese uwafaka ezinhlangothini zomnyango. Ngasikhathi sinye, igumbi lizokhululwa emininingwaneni engadingekile nasemakhoneni, lizoba lihle kakhulu, libe lobuhle futhi lilinganise.

Kungcono ukusebenzisa yonke indawo yodonga ezungeze umnyango, zombili ezinhlangothini nangaphezulu ngenhla kwayo. Ukuhamba okunjalo kuzodala ukubonakala kodonga oluqinile futhi igumbi lizoba lihle ngokwengeziwe.

Ikhabethe elishelelayo lekhoneni lingaba nokuguqulwa okuningana:

idayagonali - okuthandwa kakhulu ukwakheka okunobude obulinganayo bamaphaneli asemaceleni, noma kunjalo, ezinye izinketho zingenzeka. IKhabinethi, enephaneli elilodwa kuphela elisehlangothini futhi inanyathiselwe kolunye udonga nge-engeli ebukhali, ibukeka inentshisekelo, ingajwayelekile, ngosizo lwale ndlela elula yokuklama, ungashintsha ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elingaphezu kokuqashelwa. Kulokhu, ukwakheka kwegumbi kuyashintsha, amakhona ashelelisiwe, isikhala siyakhumbuleka futhi sibe sesitayeleni. Ikhabethe elinjalo livulekile ngokwanele, kepha lithatha isikhala esincane, ngakho-ke, liwalungele kahle amakamelo amancane;
ikhabethe eli-angled engakwesokudla - iminyango isekoneni lama-degree angama-90 komunye nomunye. Le nketho ingenye yezinto ezivame kakhulu. Imvamisa isetshenziselwa amakamelo amancane lapho udinga ukubeka khona inani elikhulu lezinto nezinto zefenisha. Umklamo omude, ophansi kuya ophahleni uzobukeka umuhle kakhulu.

Uma igumbi line-niche, lena indawo ekahle yokugqoka ikhabethe. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukwenza i-oda ngalinye ukuze ikhabethe lenziwe ncamashi ngokwezilinganiso ezidingekayo. Ifenisha izophenduka ibe yindawo evulekile, esebenzayo, enethezekile, kepha ngasikhathi sinye ingabonakali ngokuphelele ekuhloleni amehlo. Isakhiwo esinjalo singafakwa ku-pantry futhi siphendulwe ikamelo elincane elihlukile kodwa elintofontofo. Uma ifulethi lingenayo i-niche eyenziwe ngomumo, ungayenza nge-drywall, uyihlomise ngokukhanyisa indawo bese uyiguqula ibe umhlobiso wangempela wemvelo. Ngasikhathi sinye, izindleko zezinto ezisetshenziswayo nokufakwa kuzoba zincane.

Ikhabethe elimnyama libekwe kahle egumbini elibanzi, elikhanyiswe kahle. Emini, kudingeka ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi, kuthi kusihlwa kusetshenziswe imithombo yokukhanyisa yokukhanya ekhanyayo, kungenjalo kusihlwa igumbi lizogcwala ama-silhouette amnyama amnyama. Igumbi elinelanga amahora amaningi ngasikhathi sinye usuku lonke lifanelekile, nenombolo enkulu kunazo zonke yamawindi abheke eningizimu, eningizimu-mpumalanga naseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Uma ufuna ukufaka igumbi egumbini elincane lapho amawindi abheke ohlangothini olusenyakatho, kufanele unakekele imithombo yokukhanyisa okufakelwayo: izibani ezikhanyayo, amasondo, amalambu aphansi.

Imithetho yokunakekela

Imithetho yokunakekela ikhabethe elimnyama ishiwo yizinto ezenziwe ngazo. I-façade ecwebezelayo kufanele isulwe ngendwangu ethambile nopholishi wefenisha kaningana ngesonto, kungenjalo iminwe izobonakala endaweni ecwebezelayo. I-Matte ne-facade eqoshiwe ayidingi ukugcinwa. Konke okudingekayo ukuxubha uthuli kanye noma kabili ngesonto futhi ngezikhathi ezithile usule ingaphezulu ngesiponji esimanzi. Ingilazi noma iminyango enesibuko kufanele ihlanzwe ngesihlanza seglasi esikhethekile ukugwema ukuzulazula. Isikhala sangaphakathi sidinga nokugcinwa. Iphaneli engezansi, okungukuthi, "phansi" kwekhabhinethi, kufanele likhishwe kanye njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-7-10, futhi ibha kufanele isulwe ngesiponji esimanzi.