Yini engaba imibhede ye-chipboard enamathele, izici ezibonakalayo

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I-Chipboard iyi-chipboard elaminishwe ifakwe ngamakhemikhali akhethekile. Le nto ilula kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa nokhuni, ngakho-ke umbhede we-chipboard uhamba kakhulu kunokhuni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, impahla inezici ezinhle kakhulu: ukumelana nomswakama, amandla, izindleko ezingabizi. Lezi zimfanelo zenza imikhiqizo enjalo ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathengi.

Yini impahla

I-Chipboard yinto eyenziwe ngesisekelo sezinkuni zemvelo. I-chipboard, kepha enesihlabathi esingcono, esetshenziswa ifilimu le-melamine. Umehluko omkhulu ukumbozwa okusetshenziswe ebhodini lapho ucindezela. Lokhu okungeziwe kwenza ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlale kunesikhathi futhi kungavumi umswakama. Intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa okuxekethile iphansi, kepha ukwakheka, ngenxa yokumbozwa, kungahlukahluka kakhulu (ngephethini yokhuni, imibala ehlukile).

Abenzi baqapha ngokuqinile ukuphepha kwento, beletha iphesenti le-formaldehyde okungenani. Amanye amakilasi e-chipboard awekho ngaphansi kunokhuni lwemvelo ngokobungani bemvelo.

Ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo kungaba kanjena:

amaphethini e-vector;
iJiyomethri;
imihlobiso;
ukulingiswa kwezinkuni zemvelo.

Ngeshwa, indaba inezithiyo ezinkulu. Idedela i-formaldehydes enobuthi emoyeni, njengoba i-resin ifakwa engutsheni yokuhlobisa. Indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo ukuxutshulwa, okuyifilimu eyenziwe ngephepha elinokuhlobisa ngobuningi obungu-60-90 g / sq m. Ukwehliswa ukubekwa kwengubo ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu kanye nethonya lokushisa. Le nqubo yenzeka emaphephandabeni, lapho iphepha lenziwa lincane kakhulu, njengeplastiki. Ifilimu ecwebezelayo ivela engxenyeni engenhla, nasengxenyeni engezansi futhi, kodwa lapho kukhona iglue. Ukumbozwa kuqinile, i-resin isakazeka ngaphezulu kobuso be-chipboard ngaphansi kwengcindezi yama-25-28 MPa futhi ifinyelela kuma-degree angama-210. Ngesikhathi se-lamination, ama-aldehydes ayingozi awahwamuki entweni leyo.

I-chipboard lapho imibhede yenziwa khona inezinzuzo eziningi:

ukuphepha - okokusebenza okwenziwe nge-shavings kanye ne-sawdust njenge-binder kuqukethe i-formaldehydes, eyingozi kubantu. I-Chipboard ngenxa yesendlalelo esine-laminated ayikhiphi into eyingozi;
ukuqina, ukuqina kwento - ifilimu elaminishwe yenziwa ngephepha elinesakhiwo esidingekayo. Izinga eliphakeme lokuqina, looseness odingekayo utholakala ngokuwumithisa nge-melamine resin. Ngokucindezela ujoyina amabhodi kuya ucwecwe futhi ikhiqiza impahla nge ukushuba ejwayelekile;
ukumelana nomonakalo owenziwe ngomshini noshisayo. Ukuklwebheka, ama-chips akuvamile ukwenzeka kulokho okubhaliwe, akwesabi ukushintsha kokushisa nokuthinta izinto ezishisayo;
ukunakekelwa okulula - imikhiqizo ayidingi imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kwanele ukusula umbhede ngesiponji esimanzi ukwenza umkhiqizo uhlanzeke;
ukumelana nomswakama - ifilimu le-melamine ngokuthembekile livikela ukwakheka kwe-chipboard kumswakama, livikela okubonakalayo ekuboleni nasekwakheni isikhunta;
izindleko ezingabizi - imikhiqizo ishibhile uma iqhathaniswa namamodeli enziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo.

Kanye nezimfanelo ezinhle, kukhona nokubi. I-Chipboard ayikwazi ukucubungulwa kahle, futhi ukuba khona kwama-formaldehydes nakho kuyinkinga.

Izinketho zemodeli ezikhona

Umbhede we-chipboard wenziwa ngokulungiselelwa okuhlukahlukene: indingilizi, i-rhombus, i-oval, unxande. Imiklamo yamamodeli isemilenzeni emine, enamadilowa, amadivayisi okuphakamisa.Into ehlala isikhathi eside futhi elula ukuphatha, uma iqhathaniswa nokhuni, ikuvumela ukuthi wenze noma yisiphi isimo nosayizi wombhede kusuka kuso. Imishini ekhethekile eyinkimbinkimbi ayidingi ukusebenza nge-chipboard, imikhiqizo ingenziwa ngezandla zakho, inomdwebo wesakhiwo sombhede.

Amamodeli emibhede enziwe nge-chipboard enama-laminated enzelwa abantu abadala nezingane. Ifenisha iphephe ngokuphelele, inokwethenjelwa ekusebenzeni, ihlala isikhathi eside, ayinayo iphunga elingathandeki. Noma yimaphi amamodeli wokulala angenziwa ngalolu daba:

ongashadile;
ukulala okukodwa nengxenye;
kabili;
umbhede ophakeme;
abaguquli;
umbhede.

Kabili

Umbhede

Inguquko

Umbhede weloft

Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala

Ukulala okukodwa nengxenye

Imibhede, eyenziwe nge-chipboard enamathele, inomklamo omuhle wangaphandle. Zenziwa ngobuso obucwebezelayo obucwebezelayo, ukuthungwa okunamandla, ukulingisa izinkuni ezinemibala kusuka kobomvu kuye komnyama. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwefilimu, ukwakheka kwezinkuni netshe kwakhiwa kwi-chipboard.

I-chipboard esezingeni eliphakeme ingaba nzima ukuhlukanisa kusuka kokhuni lwemvelo ngesiphetho esihle sangaphandle (izindwangu, isikhumba). Izinketho zemodeli ezithakazelisayo:

ifenisha yokulala eyenziwe nge-chipboard enama-laminated enesikhumba izongena kahle kwizitayela zanamuhla zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu noma zesimanje. Umbhede omhlophe onemhlane uhambisana kahle nomklamo wokukhanya wegumbi;
uhla lwemikhiqizo ensundu lubukeka lukhulu ekamelweni lokulala, liletha ukuphumula, ukuthula nokuzola. Imodeli ye-beige ifanelekile eduze kwezindonga ezimhlophe njengeqhwa nekhabethe le-chipboard;
Umbhede othakazelayo we-loft ulungele ukwakhiwa kwekamelo lokulala labantu abadala kanye nezingane futhi ufaneleke kakhulu ezindlini zokuhlala ezincane. Imikhiqizo yenziwa iqine futhi isebenze kahle, ngenxa yezinto zanamuhla ezi-laminated chipboard.

Izinketho zokuqedela izinto ezingeziwe

Imibhede ye-chipboard elaminishwe ifakwe izinto ezahlukahlukene ezisebenzayo. Inani elikhulu lemikhiqizo linamadilowa alungele ilineni, ama-niches amakhulu atholakala ohlangothini noma ngaphambili.

Ukuba khona kwamabhokisi kanye nama-niches ekwakhiweni kombhede kubaluleke kakhulu ezindlini ezincane.

Ukusebenza nokusebenza kutholakala kumamodeli anamadivayisi okusonga. Indawo enkulu yokugcina ivuleka ngemuva kokuphakamisa isisekelo somkhiqizo. Ungabeka lapha hhayi kuphela ilineni lokulala, kodwa futhi nezinto ezahlukahlukene, izingubo, izicathulo. Imininingwane eyengeziwe emibhedeni yonga kakhulu isikhala ekamelweni. Njengoba unemibhede enjalo, akudingeki ukuthi ube nezingubo zokugqoka nezingubo zokugqoka.

Imvamisa, imibhede eyenziwe nge-chipboard inemilenze ethinta ukuphakama komkhiqizo. Imilenze yenziwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene (ngokwesibonelo, insimbi enobuso be-chrome), inokulungiswa okuhlukile, ukuphakama nobubanzi.

Ukusebenza ngobuningi nokusebenziseka kalula kunikezwa izindawo zokulala ngamatafula asembhedeni. Imvamisa kungukuqhubeka kwebhodi lekhanda nefenisha. Amatafula ombhede akhiqizwa ngesitayela esifanayo nombhede uqobo.

Ifenisha yokulala iyatholakala nge-headboards noma ngaphandle kwayo. Amabhodi asemakhanda kaningi anemihlane ethambile embozwe ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi isikhumba, isikhumba senyama, izindwangu. Ubujamo be-headboard nabo buhlukile. Imibhede ijwayelekile, imihlane yayo inokuphakama okulingene nokuma ngesimo sikanxande noma isikwele. Kaningi kunezibonelo ezinezinhlobo zokuqala ezisongekile zamabhodi wamakhanda.

Imvamisa, abanikazi bamafulethi amancane bathenga i-compact ottoman eyenziwe nge-chipboard. Imikhiqizo yenziwa ngamadivayisi okuphakamisa namabhokisi welineni. Amakamelo wokulala angavulwa noma avaliwe. Amamodeli anjalo athatha isikhala esincane kakhulu ekamelweni. Imibhede efunwa kakhulu amamodeli angashadile noma imibhede eyodwa nohhafu, izindleko zayo eziphansi okungenye yezinzuzo zomkhiqizo.

Ubukhulu

Umbhede we-Chipboard ungahluka kumapharamitha ahlukahlukene. Enye yazo ukwahlukaniswa ngosayizi:

ongashadile;
eyodwa nohhafu;
kabili.

Ubukhulu bezindawo zokugcina izidumbu buhluka kancane ngokuya ngomkhiqizi. Imibhede ejwayelekile eyenziwe ngeRussia ivame ukwenziwa ngobude obungu-190, 195, 200 cm.Amamodeli angajwayelekile angama-210, 220, 230 cm ubude.

Ububanzi buncike ekutheni imodeli yenzelwe ukuthi zingaki izindawo.

Imibhede eyodwa inobubanzi obungu-80, 90, 100, 120 cm, imibhede eyodwa nohhafu yenziwe ngobubanzi obungu-140-150 cm. Ububanzi bemikhiqizo ephindwe kabili ngu-160, 180, 200 cm Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhiqizwa imibhede yezingane ezincane kakhulu nezindawo zokulala zezingane ezinobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ubusha.

Ungathenga umbhede owenziwe nge-chipboard elaminishwe yanoma yikuphi ukumiswa, umbala nosayizi woku-oda. Kulokhu, usayizi wombhede ushiwo yikhasimende. Umbhede we-chipboard oshubile ungabonakala ezithombeni zabakhiqizi abakhiqiza ifenisha yanamuhla ethembekile ezohlala iminyaka eminingi futhi ezohlobisa noma yikuphi ukwakheka kwangaphakathi.