Ngubani ongaba yijaji nokuthi yini edingekayo kulokhu
Abafakizicelo abaningi bazama ukungena emanyuvesi ahlonishwayo, bekhetha amandla afanayo, ngokwesibonelo, umthetho. Iningi labafundi abaphothule iziqu zabo bahlela ukuba nezikhundla ezihlonishwayo, okuzobavumela ukuthi babe nesimo esiphakeme senhlalo nezikhundla zezezimali. Ngalesi sizathu, ngemuva kokuphothula esikhungweni semfundo, bazama ukusebenza enkantolo, abashushisi, abezomthetho, ihhovisi le-notary, umuntu uba yiphoyisa.
Ubani ongaba yijaji
Ijaji liyincazelo yempilo, hhayi umsebenzi noma ubungcweti. Thola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini ezihlotsheni ebezibandakanyeka ezinhlakeni zokuphatha noma zobugebengu, ngoba ijaji liyizinga lokuthembeka, kufanele licace bha. Ngaphambi kokuqokwa njengejaji, kwenziwa isheke eligcwele, ngisho nabazali nezihlobo zomlingani.
Ijaji lingumahluleli wobulungiswa, kufanele libe nolwazi oluphelele.
- Ukuzimela kweziphathimandla.
- Ngaphansi koMthethosisekelo noma ezinye izimiso.
- Igcina isithunzi negunya lejaji. Ngobuhlakani, ngesizotha, ngokuqonda nangokuhlonipha ababambe iqhaza ecaleni.
- Igcina iziqu.
- Ayisabeli ekucindezelweni noma ethonyeni labantu ongabazi, ikhombisa ukuqina nesibindi.
- Ayivezi imininingwane etholwe ngenkathi kuqhubeka inqubo.
- Ayiphethe ihhovisi lomphakathi, ngaphandle kwehhovisi lejaji.
- Akuvezi ukuzwelana namaqembu ezepolitiki, akuyona eyabo.
- Akukhombisi ukukhetha ngokuya ngohlanga, ubulili, ubuzwe noma inkolo.
- Ayamukeli izipho noma ezinye izinzuzo ezihlobene nomsebenzi.
- Akubandakanyi kwezamabhizinisi ngamanye.
- Ungahlanganyela kwezesayensi, ukufundisa, nemisebenzi yokudala.
Ibhodi leziqu likhetha lowo ophumelele ngempumelelo eyunivesithi yombuso. Uma uqondiswa ngumthetho, noma yisiphi isakhamuzi saseRussia Federation esineminyaka engaphezu kwengama-25 esinolwazi olusemthethweni okungenani seminyaka emihlanu singaba yijaji. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uxhumane nebhodi leziqu labahluleli besifunda ohlala kuso bese ubhala isitatimende ngesifiso sakho sokuphasa izivivinyo zeziqu.
Ngaphezu kokufakwa kwesicelo kwikhomishini, kulethwa imibhalo elandelayo:
- Iphasiphothi yesakhamuzi seRussian Federation.
- Uhlu lwemibuzo oluqukethe imininingwane mayelana nomfakisicelo.
- Idiploma yemfundo yezomthetho.
- Incwadi yokuqashwa noma enye imibhalo eqinisekisa ulwazi olusemthethweni.
- Isitifikedi sezempilo esiqinisekisa ukungabi bikho kwezifo eziningi eziphazamisa ukusebenza.
Imibhalo yamukelwa futhi ihlolwe emnyangweni wezabasebenzi woMnyango Wezobulungiswa. Ngemuva kokucatshangelwa, imibhalo idluliselwa ekomidini lokuhlola, elisendaweni yebhodi yeziqu.
Izinto zevidiyo
Ibhodi Lokuhlola
Ikomidi lokuhlola lithatha isivivinyo kungakapheli inyanga kusukela ngosuku lokufaka isicelo. Ikhomishini inabantu abangu-12, ibuza imibuzo, uma omunye wabo ephendulwa ngokungafanele, isivivinyo sihluleka. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa imibhalo ejwayelekile. Imibuzo enzima kakhulu iyasebenza. Kuzothatha ukunakekelwa okugcwele, udinga ukucabangela yonke into encane.
Ngemuva kokuphasa ngempumelelo ukuhlolwa okufanelekile, umfakisicelo uthola isitifiketi sokuphasa. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa isebenza iminyaka emi-3. Ngemuva kokuphasa isivivinyo, umfakisicelo angafaka isicelo kwiphaneli lamajaji ngesicelo esizonconywa esikhundleni esivele singenamuntu. Isicelo sicacisa ukuthi hlobo luni lwejaji ofuna ukulisebenzela, imantshi noma umbuso.
Imisebenzi yemantshi ifaka izingxabano zombango: isehlukaniso, izingxabano ngempahla, ukwahlukaniswa kwempahla, izingxabano zabasebenzi. Amanye amacala obugebengu lapho isijeziso singekho ngaphezu kweminyaka emithathu ejele. Wonke amacala angaphandle kwendawo ekhona yemantshi abhekwa yijaji lombuso.
Ngaphezu kwesicelo, kufakwa imibhalo eminingi:
- Iphasiphothi yesakhamuzi seRussian Federation.
- Uhlu lwemibuzo oluqukethe imininingwane mayelana nomfakisicelo.
- Idiploma yemfundo yezomthetho.
- Incwadi yokuqashwa noma enye imibhalo eqinisekisa ulwazi olusemthethweni.
- Isitifikedi sezempilo esiqinisekisa ukungabi bikho kwezifo eziningi eziphazamisa ukusebenza.
- Idokhumende eliqinisekisa ukwedlula kokuhlolwa okufanelekile.
- Incazelo evela emsebenzini. Uma bengazange basebenze emkhakheni wezomthetho, kukhonjiswa eminye iminyaka engu-5 yesipiliyoni ekusebenzeni kwezomthetho. Isici sinikezwa ofake isicelo sesikhundla kungakapheli isonto.
- Imininingwane mayelana nemali engenayo nempahla. Iphinde inikeze imininingwane ngemali engenayo yabashadayo kanye nolwazi ezinganeni ezincane, ngokuya ngomthetho weRussia Federation "Esimweni sabahluleli eRussia Federation" sangomhla zingama-26.06.1992, No. 3132 njengoba uchitshiyelwe nguMthetho we-Russian Federation wangomhla ka-25.12.2008, No. 274-F3.
Ngemuva kwalokho, iphaneli lamajaji lihlola ukunemba kwemibhalo namaqiniso anikeziwe. Ibhodi leziqu linelungelo lokufaka isicelo kwabomthetho noma kwezinye iziphathimandla ngeqiniso lokuhlola ukunemba kwemibhalo. Abafakizicelo bahlolwa nge-FSB, uMnyango Wezangaphakathi, isheke lomshushisi kanye nesheke lesevisi yamasiko.
Uma iziphathimandla ziveza ukungalungi kolwazi noma amaqiniso, ikhomishini inelungelo lokwenqaba umfakisicelo waleso sikhundla. Uma kungatholakali ukwephulwa komthetho, ikhomishini incoma umfakisicelo wesikhundla esingenamuntu. Isinqumo sekolishi singadluliselwa enkantolo uma inqubo yokhetho lwabafakizicelo esungulwe ngumthetho yephulwa.
Isimo sabahluleli
Umfakisicelo setayitela lejaji lesifunda kufanele okungenani abe neminyaka engama-25 ubudala; kusukela eminyakeni engama-30, ungafaka isicelo sesikhundla esiphakathi nendawo - esesifunda. Abafakizicelo besikhundla sejaji leNkantolo Ephakeme noma Ephakeme Yokwahlulela akufanele babe mncane kuneminyaka engama-35 ubudala futhi okungenani babe neminyaka eyi-10 yokwenza okwahlulela. Ngokwesikhundla sokuba yijaji leNkantolo Yomthethosisekelo - kusukela eminyakeni engama-40 ubudala, ukusebenza kwezomthetho - hhayi ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-15. Isikhundla singafika eminyakeni engama-70 ubudala.
Kungani kunemikhawulo yeminyaka? Ukuze umuntu aqongelele isipiliyoni sempilo.
Ukuzivikela okuqinisekiswe yimithetho yomthethosisekelo. Kusebenza kumalungu omndeni. Ijaji eselisebenze iminyaka engama-20 lithola ukwesekwa ngempilo kuhulumeni. Abafakizicelo balesi sikhundla akufanele babe yilungu le-narcological noma i-neuropsychiatric dispensary.
Ijaji liphoqelekile ukuthi liqondiswe ekusebenzeni ngemigomo yokwethembeka kwangempela nobulungiswa obukhethekile. Ukukhipha izahlulelo ngokulandela ngokuqinile izenzo zomthetho, ukuthembela kulwazi lwezomthetho, ngokulunga nangokwesisekelo sokuhlangenwe nakho kokuphila okucebile. Lapho engena esikhundleni, okhethwayo wenza isifungo sokufeza imisebenzi yakhe, eqondiswa ngumthetho kuphela, ukuphatha ubulungiswa ngokungakhethi nangokulunga, njengoba kushiwo unembeza nomsebenzi.
Isidingo salezi zidingo sihlotshaniswa nokucaciswa nomsebenzi okhethekile wobungcweti, owenziwa kuphela ngokuya ngeKhodi yokuHlonipha yeJaji leRussian Federation.
Ukwakha umsebenzi wokuba yijaji kungokoqobo, kepha akulula. Ngikufisela inhlanhla!