Incazelo yangaphandle nezici zokunakekela i-pelargonium Australian Pink Rosebud
Izinhlobo zePelargonium rosebud zibhekwa njengabameleli bokuhlobisa kakhulu balo mndeni wezimbali onomusa.
Enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu, intandokazi yabalimi bezimbali yi-pink yase-Australia - imayelana nalezi zinhlobonhlobo zama-rosebuds ezoni esizokhuluma ngawo esihlokweni.
Sizofunda ukuthi singatshala kanjani i-pink yase-Australia ngendlela efanele, ukuthi ungasinakekela kahle kanjani lesi sitshalo ukuze sikujabulise ngezimbali ezinhle nempilo enhle.
Incazelo
I-Pelargonium ezihlukahlukene zase-Australia i-pink rosebud ine, njengoba igama lisho, imvelaphi yase-Australia - i-hybrid ekhuliswe ngabalimi bendawo. Izinhlobonhlobo zinomusa kakhulu, zikhumbuza i-compact bush rose. Qaphela ukuthi le zonal rosebud pelargonium ihlukaniswa ngesakhiwo esibucayi nokuzwela, ngakho-ke idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nangokucatshangelwa.
Izici zangaphandle
I-Pelargonium pink yase-Australia ihlukaniswa ngezimfanelo ezinhle zokuhlobisa. Amahlumela ayo anomumo ofanele wehlumela elibomvana elingavuleki ngokuphelele.
Qaphela ukuthi ngaphezu kwesimo esihle, ihlumela uqobo kuleli cala nalo likhulu impela, okwenza ukubukeka kwesitshalo kukwazi ukuhlobisa kakhulu.
Amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza ojwayelekile, kepha kulokhu, akhanyayo impela, okuluhlaka oluhle lwamafihlekile. Ama-inflorescence makhulu, amahlumela made kakhulu. Amacembe anombala o-pink ojulile, okwandisa okunye ukufana kwale pelargonium ne-rose rose. Isihlahla esiphinki sase-Australia uqobo sinamandla futhi siqinile, side, ngokuvamile sinamagatsha amaningi asemaceleni.
Ukufika
Ake sithole yonke imininingwane yokuqukethwe okulungile kwale pelargonium: yiziphi izimo ezilungele i-pink enhle yase-Australia.
Ukukhanyisa nendawo
Yize lesi sitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okuningi, asikwazi ukuma ngqo elangeni, njengazo zonke izinhlobo ze-rosebud. Imisebe yelanga esebenzayo eqondiswe efihlekile ezintekenteke namaqabunga e-pelargonium ingaholela ekushisweni kuyo, isifo sembali. Ngakho-ke, ukukhanya okuningi, kepha okungajwayelekile kulungele ipinki lase-Australia. Uma lesi sitshalo sisefasiteleni eliseningizimu, ungakhohlwa ukusifiphaza emini.
Ithempelesha
Okunhlobonhlobo ithanda ukukhula emazingeni okushisa amaphakathi kuya afudumele, futhi kuyadingeka futhi ukuvikela isitshalo ekuqubukeni okubandayo okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphansi kwezingu-10 degrees izinga lokushisa egumbini elinombala obomvana wase-Australia akufanele liwe. Uma ehlobo uthatha imbiza nale mbali uyiyise kuvulandi noma i-loggia, ekwindla, lapho kufika isimo sezulu esibandayo, ungakhohlwa ukuyibuyisela endlini.
Izwe lakule nhlanganisela yi-Australia, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi izinhlobonhlobo ziyi-thermophilic, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo eziningi ze-pelargonium.
Umhlabathi
Ukuze unikeze isitshalo izimo ezinhle kakhulu zokukhula nentuthuko, kuyadingeka ukutshala i-Pink yase-Australia enhlabathini enomsoco, ephefumulayo. Qaphela ukuthi inhlabathi kuleli cala kumele ibe nokusabela kwe-acid engathathi hlangothi - naka kakhulu leli phuzu lapho uthenga.
Ungakwazi futhi ukulungisa i-substrate ngokwakho - kulokhu udinga ukuthatha izinto ezilandelayo:
- izingcezu ezine ze-turf;
- izingxenye ezimbili ze-peat ne-humus;
- ingxenye eyodwa i-perlite nesihlabathi.
Ukwakhiwa okunjalo kunganelisa ngokuphelele zonke izidingo zesitshalo. Kodwa-ke, ungakhohlwa ukufaka amagciwane engxenyeni yakho oyilungiselele ukuvikela isitshalo ezinambuzane nasezifweni.
Ukunakekela
Ake sibheke amaphuzu abalulekile okunakekela lesi sitshalo esihle.
Ukunisela
I-pink yase-Australia idinga ukuchelela okulingene: azikho izikhathi ezomile futhi akukho manzi amaningi ngokweqile. Njengoba lokhu kuyi-rosebud, futhi ngisho nokuthanda ukushisa, ukuchelela kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngamanzi afudumele. Amanzi abandayo angaholela kulokhu ukubola kwezimpande, okuyingozi kakhulu.
Ukunisela i-pink yase-Australia kunconywa kuphela ngemuva kokuthi uqiniseke ukuthi ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlaba lumile. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukungena kwamanzi kungenzeka. Ebusika, ukuchelela kunconywa ukuthi kuncishiswe kakhulu, ngoba emakhazeni, i-pelargonium iyaphumula, iyalulama futhi ilungiselele isizini elandelayo yokukhula.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukondleka okwengeziwe kwe-Pink Pink kuqala entwasahlobo. Ukukhula okukhulu nokusebenzayo kudinga inani elikhulu lamandla, okusho ukuthi ama-microelements angeziwe. Kusukela entwasahlobo, umanyolo usetshenziswa njalo emavikini ama-2-3.
Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, ama-pinks ase-Australia adinga izakhi eziningi ze-nitrogenous ukwakha uhlaza oluhlaza. Kepha lapho nje ukuqala kokuhluma, kuyadingeka ukushintshela ku-potassium ne-phosphorus, ukuze ama-inflorescence akhe ngokwengeziwe nangokukhazimulayo.
Dlulisa
Le mbali ikhula ngokuqinile, ngakho-ke ngezikhathi ezithile kufanele ifakwe kwenye imbiza. Kunconywa ukwenza le nqubo entwasahlobo ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokukhula esisebenzayo sesitshalo.
Qaphela: kuyadingeka ukuthi ibhodwe elisha lingadluli elangaphambilini ngokungaphezulu komthamo, i-pink yase-Australia ingahle ingaqhakazi, kepha ingene kusisindo esiluhlaza.
Kufanele futhi ukwazi lokho ngemuva kokufaka kabusha "indlu" entsha, isitshalo asikwazi ukondliwa inyanga nohhafu... Enhlabathini entsha, kuzoba nezakhi ezanele ekuqaleni.
Ukuthena
I-Pelargonium pink pink yakha izihlahlana ezinde ngokwedlulele futhi idinga ukuthenwa njalo nokuncinwa ukuze kubukeke kahle, kuhlangene. Ukwenza ukuthena kwenziwa eminyakeni emibili yokuqala yempilo yesitshalo, eminyakeni eyalandelayo kugcinwa kuphela isimo esivele simisiwe.
Amahlumela amancane esitshalo ancitshiswa ngokushesha lapho amaqabunga amaningana evela kuwo. Ukuncina kuholela ekwakhekeni okusebenzayo kwamahlumela oseceleni, ngenxa yokuthi isihlahla sivele sikhanye ngokwengeziwe, kwakheka ama-inflorescence amaningi.
Ubusika
Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sasebusika, kunconywa ukuhambisa i-Australian pink pelargonium egumbini elipholile ukuze isitshalo sivumelane kancane kancane namazinga okushisa aphansi. Cishe ngo-Septhemba noma ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba, kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukunciphisa imvamisa kanye nevolumu yokunisela ngoba isitshalo singena enkathini engasebenzi. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi uyeke ukondla.
Kulokhu, ukuphumula okuphelele kuhlala kusukela ngoNovemba kuya kuFebhuwari. Futhi ngokwandiswa kwamahora emini, i-pink yase-Australia iqala ukubonakala iphile: ngalesi sikhathi, usungakwazi ukuqala kabusha ukondla nokunye ukuphathwa kabi.
Izifo
I-Pelargonium pink yase-Australia isengozini yezifo ezijwayelekile zalo mndeni:
- ukubola;
- ukhunta;
- ukubuna.
Kulezi zinambuzane, ingozi yile:
- i-aphid;
- i-whitefly;
- isicabucabu.
Okulandelayo, sizocubungula ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yini okufanele siyenze uma imbali iba nezifo.
Amagciwane kanye nefungal
Izifo zalolu hlobo zivela kupinki wase-Australia kaningi kunezinye. Izifo zefungal kanye namagciwane zivame ukuvela ngesimo sendawo esithinta amaqabunga esitshalo. Ayikho insindiso ezifweni ezinjengezimpande nokubola kwesiqu - izitshalo kuzofanele zibhujiswe ngokusika okuphezulu ukuze kuzalwe kabusha okuqhubekayo.
Kepha ezinye izinhlobo zamachashazi zingelashwa ngokusebenzisa ama-fungicides e-systemic kulokhu. Ukufafaza ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-aspirin nakho kungasiza. Lawo makhasi athinteka yikhunta kufanele asuswe.ukuze lesi sifo singasabalali siqhubeke.
Izinambuzane
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, imvamisa i-pink yase-Australia ithinteka yizimpukane ezimhlophe, imikhaza kanye nama-aphid. Ukuvikela ukulimala kwalezi zinambuzane, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole njalo ngaphansi kwesikhumba se-pelargonium ukuthi kukhona izibungu nezinkukhu. Uma izinambuzane sezivele, zigeze ngamanzi anensipho, bese ufafaza isihlahla ngokulungiselela ukubulala izinambuzane.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Njengoba le pelargonium ingeyezinhlobo ze-rosebud, lapho-ke usakaze kuphela ngokusika... Imbewu ayisetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni kwasekhaya, ngoba izici zezinhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid azidluliswa ngokusakazwa kwembewu. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe uhlelo lokukhiqiza kabusha i-pelargonium pink yase-Australia ngokusika.
Isikhathi esifanele ukuxhunyelelwa kuleli cala sivela ngoMashi kuya kuJulayi. Imiyalo yokukhiqiza okufanele:
- Ihlumela lisikwa esitshalweni esikhulu futhi esinempilo somama. Ingxenye ye-apical ithathwa cishe ngamasentimitha ayisikhombisa ubude.
inothi: ukusika okusikiwe kufanele kube namaqabunga angaba ngu-3-4 nama-internode amathathu kuya kwamahlanu.
Qiniseka ukuthi ihlumela elisikiwe aliluhlaza okotshani, kepha selivele line-lignified, ngoba amahlumela amancane awahlumi emhlabathini, izimpande azivunyelwe.
- Isiqu kufanele somiswe emoyeni ovulekile amahora amabili, bese usika wonke amaqabunga nama-inflorescence kusuka phansi kwaso. Isilinganiso sokugcina sizosiza ukusikwa kungaboli enhlabathini emanzi.
- Kungcono ukuthatha ingxube yokusika okuthengiwe - kubulawe kahle amagciwane. Iqiniso ngukuthi amahlumela amancane we-pelargonium asengozini enkulu kuma-microorganisms we-pathogenic, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi ungawubeki engozini.
- Ihlumela ligxila ku-substrate elungisiwe nge-internode eyodwa, ngemuva kwalokho isiqukathi esinaso sibekwe efasiteleni elikhanyiswe kahle.
- Ngemuva kwamaviki ama-2-4, ihlumela liyazimpande, kuthi ngemuva kokuba liqine, lifakwa embizeni yangempela.
Isiphetho
Sifunde ukuthi yini uhlobo lwe-pink pink pelargonium. Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, lesi sitshalo sinezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa futhi asigcini kakhulu. Ngenxa yezincomo ezinikezwe ku-athikili, ungakhula isitshalo esinempilo, esigcwele esigcwalisa unyaka nonyaka ngezimbali ezinhle nezinde