Izindlela ezisebenzayo zokuhlanza indle kusuka kumabala, inqubo
Ukugcina ifenisha ihlelekile akulula, ikakhulukazi uma kunezingane ezisebenzayo nezilwane ezifuywayo endlini. Uma ufika kulo msebenzi ngaphandle kolwazi olukhethekile, ungachitha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, futhi ungonakalisa nempahla engenathemba. Isibonelo, enye yezindlela zokunakekelwa ezibalulekile, ukuhlanza indle kusuka kumabala, kufanele yenziwe ngendlela emnene ngokweqile. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwefenisha nokulwa ngempumelelo nokungcola, ungasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo, okwakhiwa kwasekhaya nabahlanzeli abangochwepheshe. Into esemqoka ukukhetha inketho efanele, le ukuphela kwendlela yokususa amabala anenkani nokugcina ubuqotho besitulo sokuphaka.
Imithetho eyisisekelo
Noma yisiphi isihlalo, kungakhathalekile inhloso yaso, sihlanzwa ngokuya ngemithetho. Okokuqala, ukwenziwa kucutshungulwa, khona-ke ungadlulela kufreyimu. Lezi zinyathelo ezimbili zizodinga amathuluzi ahlukene. Ngenkathi kucutshungulwa upholstery, ifreyimu kufanele ivalwe ukuze umenzeli wokuhlanza ongafaneleki angene ebusweni. Kubalulekile ukulandela izincomo ezilandelayo:
- Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole kuqala noma imuphi umkhiqizo endaweni engabonakali.
- Ungasebenzisi amanzi ashisayo ukuhlanza.
- Uma udinga ukucubungula izihlalo zasekhishini noma isihlalo sekhompyutha (sehhovisi), kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe imikhiqizo eqeda ngempumelelo amafutha.
- Udinga ukufaka ukwakheka kokuhlanza hhayi kubala, kepha kusiponji. Noma kunjalo, ayikwazi ukumanziswa kakhulu.
Ngemuva kokuhlanza umkhiqizo ngesihlalo esithambile, susa ngokucophelela noma yikuphi okokuhlanza okusalayo. Ungasebenzisi amalungiselelo aqukethe i-chlorine. Benza umbala wezicubu futhi bangakhubaza.
Ungasebenzisi amakhemikhali anolaka ngesikhathi sokucubungula. Kungadala ukungezwani komzimba nabantu abasebenzisa indle nsuku zonke.
Ukukhethwa kwezimali kuya nge-upholstery
Ngaphambi kokuhlanza izihlalo zakho, udinga ukuthola umkhiqizo ofanele. Ukwakheka kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngokuthi ifenisha iphakanyiswe ngani. Ngaphezu kwezici ezibonakalayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela umbala wesihlalo. Kokupholisa okumnyama, awukwazi ukusebenzisa amanzi anensipho (ngemuva kokumiswa, amabala amhlophe amabi angahlala), amalungiselelo amnyama awafanele ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo.
Izinto | Yini engahlanzwa | Yini ongayisebenzisi |
Izinto zokwenziwa | Imikhiqizo yokuhlanza izihlalo zemoto | Umoya omhlophe, i-varnishes ne-turpentine |
Velor nomhlambi | Izixazululo zotshwala nensipho | Ama-solvents aqukethe uphethiloli noma i-acetone |
I-tapestry | Insipho yokuwasha, okokuhlanza okususelwa emanzini | Amafomula aqukethe utshwala |
UChenille | Isixazululo sesepha, inhlanganisela yamanzi ne-ammonia | Izimoto zezimoto |
Usilika | Amalungiselelo asekelwe emanzini | Umoya omhlophe, uphethiloli, i-turpentine |
I-Microfiber | Umuthi wokuhlanza omncane uhlanjululwe ngamanzi | AmaBleaches |
Lapho ucubungula isikhumba semvelo nesokufakelwa, akuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa okususa amabala, i-varnishes ne-turpentine. Isixazululo sensipho sisebenza kahle ekususeni amabala ngokushesha. Futhi, kutholakala imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngama-detergents wezindwangu ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuntekenteke.
Ngaphambi kokuhlanza isihlalo sesikhumba, okokufaka kufanele kube manzi kancane - ungasifafaza ngamanzi avela ebhodleleni lokufafaza.
Ukwakhiwa kwekhaya okuphumelelayo
Akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukuhlanza izihlalo zokugcoba ekhaya. Izingoma ezikhethekile zokuhlanza zizosiza ukubhekana ngokushesha nokungcola okunenkani. Banikeza imiphumela emihle ngokukhanya okuncane okuvele muva nje. Uma kunamabala amaningi anenkani esitobhini, ukwelashwa kuzodingeka kuphindwe kaningana.
Isixazululo sesipho
Isixazululo sensipho yokuwasha ngamanzi sisusa amabala okugcoba neminonjana yetiye nekhofi. Isetshenziselwa ukucubungula isikhumba noma okokugqoka kwendwangu. Ukupheka, udinga ukugcoba kahle u-1/3 wocezu lwensipho yokuwasha bese uncibilikisa ukushefa ezingilazini ezimbili zamanzi. Okulandelayo, kufanele uphathe amabala bese ulinda ihora. Isinyathelo sokugcina ukuhlanza okokusebenza ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Uma indle yesikhumba ingcoliswe kakhulu, ungangeza amalungiselelo amancane asezingeni elifanele lamanzi ngokuqanjwa okuncane kumxube.
Ingxube kasawoti
Isixazululo se-saline sihle kakhulu ekususeni imikhondo yamafutha adliwayo ezihlalweni zasekhishini. Ingasetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kwe-tapestry. Ngesipuni esingu-1 sikasawoti, thatha ama-500 ml wamanzi. Ukwakheka kuhlanganisiwe futhi kusetshenziselwa indwangu ngendwangu yendwangu. Ngemuva kwalokho, udinga ukusula indle ngesiponji esimanzi bese ushiya ukuze yome ngokuphelele.
Uma ifenisha inezinto zokwenziwa zokwenziwa, uma unenkani, ukungcola okunenkani, ungangeza isikhuphuli esincane esimnene.
Izimoto zezimoto
Le nketho ilungele izinto zokwenziwa. Ukwakhiwa kwezimoto kuhle ngoba kulula ukuzisebenzisa. Okuncane komkhiqizo kufuthwa kusuka ekanini kungene ibala, ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20-30, izinsalela zisuswa ngendwangu emanzi yendwangu. Lapho usebenza ngesikhumba noma nge-leatherette, ungangeza ngokwengeziwe ibala ngenhlanganisela yokuhlanza ngezinto ezidinga ukunakekelwa okuntekenteke.
Ukuhlanza i-algorithm
Ukuhlanza kufanele kwenziwe ngezigaba, ngokulandela ngokuqinile ukulandelana kwezenzo ezinconyiwe. I-algorithm yomsebenzi imi kanjena:
- Hlanza umkhiqizo othulini.
- Susa amafutha (lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kwifenisha yasekhishini).
- Yenza ukuhlanza okujwayelekile, ukhethe umkhiqizo ngokuya ngohlobo lokupholisa.
- Susa amabala uma kunesidingo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, ifenisha isomiswe kahle. Kwenzeka ukuthi indle ihlanzeke futhi kumele kususwe ibala elilodwa kuphela. Kodwa-ke, noma ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlanzwa okuphelele kwento yokwakha: uma ugeza kuphela indawo encane, amabala amabi, anzima ukususa azosala kumkhiqizo. Kubalulekile ukulandela inqubo efanele, khona-ke ukuhlanza izihlalo kusuka kumabala kuzophumelela.
Ukususwa kothuli
Wonke umama wekhaya kufanele azi ukuthi angazihlanza kanjani izihlalo ekhaya ngothuli. Ungasebenzisa indlela efakazelwe - indlela emanzi yokukhipha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukumanzisa kahle ithawula elikhulu, ulisonge bese uligoqa ngezendlalelo eziningana. Bese umboza isihlalo ngaso bese usikhipha. Lonke uthuli luzosala kuthawula. Le yindlela elula futhi elula enemiphumela emihle.
Ukuqedwa kwamafutha
Ukuhlanza isihlalo sendwangu ekhaya kusuka kumabala anamafutha kulula kakhulu. Indlela ephumelela kunazo zonke yokubhekana nale nkinga ukufafaza amakristalu amakhulu kasawoti wetafula esihlalweni esinesihlalo esithambile. Bese ubashiya ku-Upholstery isikhathi eside (amahora ambalwa noma ubusuku bonke) ukuze amanoni amuncwe ngokuphelele. Ungafaka futhi ikotini likakotini ku-glycerin bese uhlikihla ngamandla izindawo ezinamafutha.
Isusa amabala
Kunezimpendulo eziningana embuzweni wokuthi ungasihlanza kanjani isihlalo. Ukukhethwa komkhiqizo kuncike kumsuka wokungcola. Ukuvuselela ibala, kuba lula ukususa. Ukususa ukungcola okudala, okunenkani, ungasebenzisa i-aspirin (thetha amaphilisi ama-2-3 emanzini bese usula okokufaka), i-ammonia (phatha ukungcola, shiya amahora amaningana, usule isihlalo ngesiponji esihlanzekile). Ungathatha i-borax (i-spoonful eyodwa yento engilazini yamanzi, uthele ingxube ebhodleleni le-spray, ufafaze bese ugeza ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-40-50).
Uhlobo lokungcola | Indlela yokuhlanza |
Ikhofi netiye | Faka inani elincane lomuthi wokuhlanza ongenayo i-chlorine endwangu. Phatha izindawo ezingcolile zesihlalo |
Ezinye iziphuzo (ijusi, ubhiya, iwayini) | Fafaza usawoti omuncu ezintweni zokupholisa. Cwilisa iphedi likakotini ku-vodka, susa ibala |
Igazi | Faka i-swab ku-hydrogen peroxide. Yenza izinto kuze kuvele amagwebu, bese uhlanza isihlalo ngendwangu ehlanzekile |
Amafutha | Fafaza ingxube kasawoti nesoda endaweni engcolisiwe, gcoba kanzima ngebhulashi eliqinile |
Udaka | Phatha izinto zokwakha ngesiponji nangamanzi anensipho |
Ngemuva kokukhipha ibala, udinga ukuhamba ngomshini wokugcoba phezu kwayo yonke indawo yesihlalo. Lokhu kuzokusindisa ekubukekeni kwamabala amabi. Ifenisha ayinakusetshenziselwa inhloso yayo kuze kube yomile ngokuphelele.
Isusa okokuhlanza okusalayo kanye nokomisa
Ukuze ususe noma iyiphi insalela yomenzeli wokuhlanza endwangu, cwilisa isiponji esigeza njalo emanzini afudumele bese uhamba phezu kwesihlalo. Inqubo kufanele iphindwe kaningana. Kulula kakhulu ukubeka umcengezi ogcwele amanzi eduze kwefenisha bese ugeza isiponji kuwo.
Akuvunyelwe neze ukusebenzisa i-hairdryer ukomisa izihlalo, ngoba kungakhubaza ukwakheka kwempahla. Udinga nje ukushiya ifenisha yasekhishini noma isihlalo sekhompyutha egumbini ubusuku bonke (kude namabhethri okushisa umusi ukuze ifreyimu ingawohloki). Umkhiqizo uzoma ngokushesha.
Ukuhlanza ifreyimu
Ukuhlanza ifreyimu yokhuni, udinga ukungcolisa insipho yengane ngamanzi bese ufaka ubukhulu obumphumela ebusweni ngendwangu yendwangu. Bese ugeza indawo ehlanziwe.
Ukupholisha indle ukuze ukhanye, ungasebenzisa ingxube ye-1: 1 ye-turpentine namafutha emifino. Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwensipho lulungele ukuhlanza ipulasitiki. Ngemuva kokucubungula, indawo ipholishiwe ngendwangu ethambile esongwe ngezendlalelo eziningana.
Uviniga ongagayiwe ulungele ukuhlanza insimbi; ufakwa ebusweni bomkhiqizo ngephedi kakotini. Ngemuva kwalokho ifreyimu yensimbi iyapholishwa nge-swab ecwiliswe kunoma imuphi uwoyela wemifino.
Imikhiqizo efanelekayo yefenisha ephakanyisiwe
Izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuhlanza ifenisha ephakanyisiwe yi- "Vanish". Kufanele ifuthwe esitsheni ngebhodlela le-spray bese ishiywa imizuzu engu-5, bese igezwa. Ezinye izidakamizwa nazo zithandwa kakhulu.
INKINGA | Lather indawo engcolisiwe, shiya imizuzu eyi-15 bese ugeza ngamanzi |
I-Foam TUBA | Faka isicelo sebala, linda imizuzu eyi-10, sula ngobunono ukungcola nge-napkin |
Udalix Ultra | Phatha izinto zangaphambi kokumanzi. Hlikihla, geza ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-15 |
UDkt. U-Beckmann (ukususa ibala) | Futha ngaphezulu, shiya imizuzu engu-5-10. Hlanza indwangu ngesiponji esimanzi |
Futha i-UNICUM | Futha igwebu ngaphezulu, gcoba ibhulashi, shiya ukuze lome ngokuphelele (cishe ihora nesigamu), susa izinsalela ngomshini wokuhlanza |
Insipho ye-Antipyatin inikeza imiphumela emihle. Uma umkhiqizo oyingcweti unephunga lamakhemikhali elibabayo, kunconywa ukubeka isihlalo kuvulandi amahora angu-1.5-2 ngemuva kokulungiswa, ukuze iphunga elingathandeki liphele ngokuphelele. Igumbi lapho bekuhlanzelwa khona kufanele libe nomoya.
Ngaphambi kokuhlanza izihlalo, kufanele ufunde ngokucophelela imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa esithile. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukulimala kwefenisha futhi kususwe amabala ngokushesha. Kepha kungcono ukugwema ukubonakala kokungcola, uma kungenzeka, ngoba noma yimuphi umphumela wamakhemikhali noma owenziwe ngomshini entweni enciphisayo unciphisa impilo yenkonzo yayo.