Izindlela zokuhlobisa ifenisha, ukuthi ungazenza kanjani ngokwakho

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Akunakwenzeka njalo ukuthenga ifenisha entsha, ngoba izinto ezintsha zangaphakathi ziyabiza. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ungaguqula ngokuzimela amakhabethe amadala, abagqoki kanye neminye imikhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlobisa ifenisha ngezandla zakho kuzokuvumela ukuthi ugweme izindleko zezimali ezingadingekile futhi uhlobise igumbi ngamamodeli woqobo.

Ukuqeqesha

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuhlobisa ifenisha, udinga ukulungisa ubuso bomkhiqizo. Ukulungiselela kwehlukile ngokuya ngohlobo lobucwebe. Imvamisa, lesi sigaba sidinga:

putty for yokululama evele;
ukuqala kokugcwalisa imifantu nemifantu;
odayi abahlukahlukene ukuvuselela umbala wefenisha;
i-topcoat varnish. Isetshenziselwa ukuvikela izinto zokuhlobisa zefenisha emathonyeni angaphandle nokwandisa impilo yazo yesevisi;
namathisela ekhethekile ukwenza ebusweni ophucuziwe.

Futhi, i-sandpaper, amabhulashi wokuhlobisa ayadingeka ukulungiselela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-plug-pvc epulasitiki efenisha azosiza ukufihla ukungapheleli komhlaba. Ipulaki eyindilinga ingafihla isifaca esincane, futhi izohlobisa nemikhiqizo. Umsebenzi wabo omkhulu ukuvikela iziqobosho zezinto zangaphakathi. Lapho indawo isilungile, ungaqala ukuhlobisa ifenisha.

I-Primer

Upende

Ivanishi

UPutty

Izigaba zomsebenzi ezicabangela ubuchwepheshe

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlobisa ifenisha ngezandla zakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izindwangu, imichilo yokuzinamathisela, upende, ukubumba kokuzihlobisa ngokwakho, ama-napkins, ipayipi le-chrome, amaphephandaba, iphrofayili yokuhlobisa nezinye izinto ezisondele.

Iphephadonga

Ungasebenzisa iphepha lodonga ukuhlobisa ifenisha ngezandla zakho. Izinzuzo zale ndlela zisobala:

ayidingi izindleko ezinkulu, kuzodingeka inani elincane lezinto zokuhlobisa, ngokunokwenzeka umqulu owodwa uzokwanela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe kuwo wonke amakhaya ungathola izingcezu ezindala zephephadonga ezisele kusukela ekulungisweni kokugcina;
Unganamathisela izinto zangaphakathi ngaphandle kosizo lochwepheshe.

Kunconywa ukunamathisela iphepha lodonga ngephepha lodonga. Uma imikhiqizo isetshenziswa njalo, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe iphepha lodonga le-vinyl. Ziyaqina futhi zingasulwa uma zingcolile. Kungcono ukuvanisha amaphepha wamaphepha ukuwavikela kuzo zonke izinhlobo zamabala. Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi ngemuva kokuhlobisa iphepha lodonga kuzoba amathoni ambalwa abe mnyama.

Ukuhlobisa ifenisha ngephepha lodonga kuhlukile. Abanye banamathisela phezu kwawo wonke amakhabethe, abagqoki, abanye bakhetha ukuhlobisa kuphela ezinye izingxenye zalo. Indlela yangempela ukuhlobisa udonga lwangemuva kwamashalofu, amakhabethe. Lezi zinto azivamisile ukunakwa ngokufanele, zibukeka zijwayelekile futhi ziyisicefe. Ihlukaniswe ngezigaba, i-rack ingahlobiswa ngamaphephadonga ahlukile. Ungahlela futhi ingaphakathi lekhabethe. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe iphepha lodonga ngezithombe namaphethini ahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke ifenisha izovela ingajwayelekile futhi izohlobisa noma yiliphi ikhaya.

Izinto zokwakha namathuluzi

Thela i-decoupage glue engilazini bese usebenza ngaphezulu

Faka ungqimba lweglu ngemuva kwesithombe sangemuva

Wona wona umkhuba wefenisha ye-decoupage ukusabalalisa iphepha ngokucophelela ngaphezulu usebenzisa iroli ethambile

Ngemuva kwesigamu sehora, sithatha i-sandpaper futhi sicubungule ngokucophelela imiphetho, sinqume okweqile

Sika kancane imiphetho yetafula bese ufaka ungqimba wokuvikela we-varnish

I-Decoupage

Ubuciko bokuhlobisa nobusetshenzisiwe ngendlela ye-decoupage bunezici ezinhle ezilandelayo:

ungayisebenzisa ukudala izinto zangaphakathi ezikhethekile;
izindleko zezitikha zefenisha zincane;
Ungahlobisa noma iyiphi ifenisha eyenziwe ngokhuni, insimbi, ingilazi, upulasitiki.

Ezitolo ezikhethekile, ungathenga amakhithi we-decoupage asenziwe ngomumo. Ungasebenzisa futhi izindlela osusondele kuzo. Ngenxa yalokhu, amaphephandaba, omagazini, izincwadi ezindala zifanelekile.

Okuthandwa kakhulu ngama-napkins okuhlobisa. Umhlobiso wefenisha ozenzela wona usebenzisa ama-napkins anjalo wenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: zakudala nokubuyela emuva.

Indlela yakudala yokunamathisela isithombe ohlangothini olungaphambili lwefenisha:

usike isithombe eceleni kolayini;
lungiselela isitikha noma ama-napkin okuhlobisa;
zinamathisele ebusweni bomkhiqizo usebenzisa i-glue ekhethekile ye-decoupage. I-PVA glue nayo izowenza kahle umsebenzi;
bese ngobushelelezi udwebe umdwebo nge-roller;
uma i-glue eyeqile iphuma ngaphansi kwesitika noma i-napkin, kufanele isuswe ngendwangu;
isigaba sokugcina ukusetshenziswa kwe-varnish. Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngemuva kokuthi umdwebo usome kahle.

I-decoupage ephindayo ukunamathela kwama-napkin noma ezinye izinto endaweni ebonakalayo kusuka ohlangothini lwangemuva. Umgomo wokusebenza ufana ncamashi nendlela yasendulo.

Ukuguga

Abagqoki asebekhulile, amatafula, amakhabethe abukeka evuthiwe. Zinezinhlobo ezithile ze-chic ekhethekile, zilingana ngokuphelele nengaphakathi ngesitayela sezwe, iProvence. Ukuze wenze ifenisha yobudala obuzenzekelayo, udinga ukwazi ezinye izici.

Ukuhlobisa ifenisha endala kubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezinkuni ezithambile noma izinto zobulukhuni obuphakathi. Imikhiqizo efaneleke kakhulu kusuka:

larch;
kudliwe;
izihlahla zikaphayini.

Izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa ifenisha zisetshenziselwa ukuguga izinto zangaphakathi:

amabala - ngale ndlela, ingxenye yebala isuswa ngemuva kokupenda. Imikhiqizo ipendwe ngendlela yokuthi ukuqagela kulula futhi ukudonswa kumnyama. Esigabeni sokugcina, indawo imbozwe nge-wax yasendulo;
ukudweba - umphumela we-scuff utholakala ngokudweba okukhona ngopende ababili. Omunye wabo umthunzi ogcwele kakhulu. Ngemuva kokupenda, umkhiqizo uphathwa nge-sandpaper. Ngenxa yalokhu, umbala omnyama uvela, kutholakala umphumela we-multilayer;
ulwelwesi - umphumela we-lime wenziwa, futhi imikhiqizo ibonakala indala, igugile;
ukwakha - kuphinde kusetshenziselwe ukunikeza imikhiqizo ukubukeka kwakudala. Le ndlela ilula futhi iyashesha;
Ukuguga - ngakho, izindawo ziphathwa ngamakhemikhali akhethekile. Kusetshenziswa izinkuni ezilukhuni kuphela. Ngokuguga, umphumela wokutubeka, ukuphela, ubuwula butholakala;
i-craquelure.

Ukwelashwa kwebhulashi

Izinkuni ngemuva kokucubungula

Amakhona namaphethelo kunesihlabathi

Ibala lokumboza

Izinkuni ngemuva kokumiswa

I-Primer

Isicelo sokuqala

Izinto zokufaka umbala

Isicelo sepende

Izinkuni ezidwetshiwe

Indwangu

Izinhlobo ezahlukene zendwangu zisetshenziswa njengezinto zokuhlobisa ifenisha:

amakhethini;
okokufaka ifenisha;
izindwangu zetafula;
imicamelo;
okokulala.

Ukuhlobisa okunjalo okuphezulu kwempahla kusetshenziswa njengesiphetho sokuhlobisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zefenisha: abagqoki, ama-nightstand, izingubo zokugqoka. Kungenzeka usebenzise indwangu, ukuhlobisa ifenisha okunjalo ngezandla zakho, isithombe sayo esivezwe ekukhethweni, senziwa ngokulandelayo:

okokuqala lungisa ngokucophelela ifenisha;
bese usika okokumbathiswa kwendwangu kwefenisha ngosayizi oyifunayo. Ungakhohlwa ukushiya amasentimitha ambalwa amafolda nezibonelelo;
gqoka zonke izingxenye ngeglu le-PVA. Yiyeke imizuzu engu-40;
faka i-glue ebusweni bezinto. Sakaza iglue ngongqimba omncane. Uma kuningi, kuzongena ohlangothini olungaphambili lwendwangu konakalise yonke imihlobiso;
faka okwembathisiwe kokuhlobisa ifenisha eyenziwe ngendwangu ebusweni bese uthambisa ngesandla ngesandla;
namathisela imiphetho namakhona ngokucophelela;
ukuyenza ibe yinhle, inqunywe noma igaywe indwangu eyeqile emakhoneni ngefayela.

Indwangu yokuhlobisa indwangu iyindlela elula futhi engabizi yokuguqula izingcezu zefenisha. Imichilo yokuhlobisa yefenisha yendwangu izokwenza ukuthi imikhiqizo ingavamile futhi ithakazelise. Njengomhlobiso owengeziwe, ungasebenzisa izinkinobho, intambo yokuhlobisa, ubuhlalu.

Ukuqothuka

I-Craquelure ekuqaleni yayisetshenziselwa ukubuyisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zefenisha. Ngemuva kwalokho, baqala ukusebenzisa le ndlela ukuguga okwenziwe ngezifuba zamadilowa, amatafula, amabhentshi, amakhabethe neminye imikhiqizo. Amasu we-Craquelure asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ama-vases, imidwebo, amabhasiketi.

Namuhla, imikhiqizo eminingi ikhiqizwa ukufaka imifantu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezindawo. Ungenza ifenisha endala yokhuni, yensimbi, yepulasitiki. Izimali ziyingxenye eyodwa nezimbili. Uma ungenakho okuhlangenwe nakho okuthile ekubuyiseleni, kunconywa ukuthi ubuke ividiyo noma isigaba esiyinhloko ngalesi sihloko. Ungathenga futhi amakhithi enziwe ngomqondo wobuciko.

Inqubo ibukeka kanjena:

okokuqala, ubuso buhlotshiswe ngopende wensimbi;
ngemuva kokumiswa, vala nge-craquelure varnish;
kusetshenziswa ungqimba kapende we-matte ngokulandelayo;
shayela ngamabhulashi okwenziwa ebusweni ngenkathi upende usemanzi. Ngakho-ke, umphumela wokuqhekeka utholakala.

Kwezinye izimo, "imifantu" iqala ukuvela lapho upende we-matte ne-varnish kuhlangana. Lapho-ke ukuxubha akudingekile, ikakhulukazi uma kungekho okuhlangenwe nakho ezindabeni ezinjalo. Ukunyakaza okungalungile kwebhulashi kungonakalisa umphumela oyifunayo.

Kusetshenziswa ama-stencils

Amafenisha amafenisha angenye yezindlela eziningi zokuwahlobisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingasetshenziselwa ukwakha ingilazi yokuhlobisa ifenisha. Izifanekiso zingathengwa ezitolo noma zenziwe ngesandla.

Lapho usebenza ngama-stencils, kungcono ukhethe upende ojiyile. Kumele isetshenziswe ngobumnene nge-roller. Ungasusa i-stencil kuphela lapho upende usoma. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungonakalisa noma ushaye umdwebo.

Ama-stencils angatholakala ekukhetheni bese uphrinta oyithandayo kakhulu. Bese usika bese uqala ukuhlobisa. Iteyipu yephepha izosiza ukuvikela amaphethini ebusweni bezinto.

Isihloko sezithombe sihlukile futhi siyehluka ngokuya ngekamelo lapho ifenisha izotholakala khona. Isibonelo, izithombe zezilwane namathoyizi zivame ukusetshenziselwa i-nursery. Egumbini lokuphumula, izitshalo nezitshalo ezingaqondakali zizolunga.

Ukubumba okuhlobisa kusetshenziselwa ukudala ukubukeka kokugcina. Bahlobisa ifenisha engaphambili, inhloko yemibhede. Iphrofayili ye-polyurethane yokuzihlobisa kulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyifaka. Ukuhlobisa kwe-polyurethane akunabungozi, kudalwe ngezinto zokwakha imvelo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlobisa uginindela kuvame ukusetshenziswa. I-Pulp isiqeshana esenziwe ngomumo sezimo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa ifenisha. Indlela yangempela yokubuyisa ifenisha ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo ofana nokhonkolo we-silicone wokuhlobisa. Udonga lungahlotshiswa ngosimende ofanayo. Lokhu kuzokwenza igumbi libonakale liqinile. I-lattice yefenisha yokuhlobisa izohlobisa ama-facade amakhabethe, abagqoki, lapho kudingeka khona umoya omncane.