Izinhlobo zefenisha yezingane, amamodeli abafana ababili

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Ukuhlelela ikamelo labafana ababili, kwabaningi, kungadala ubunzima obuthile. Kubalulekile ukuthi igumbi lisebenze futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi likhululekile. Izingane kufanele zizizwe zikhululekile kuwo. Ngalesi sizathu, udinga ukukhetha ifenisha elifanele izidingo zezingane zakho. Ngenhlanhla, ifenisha yezingane yabafana ababili ithengiswa nge-assortment ebanzi, kepha hhayi wonke umuntu angathola inketho elula. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanelekile ukucubungula ngokucophelela izici zokukhetha ifenisha yezingane, yiziphi izindlela okufanele zicatshangelwe.

Izidingo zefenisha

Lapho kukhona abafana aba-2 emndenini, ngaphambi kokuthenga ifenisha yezingane yokuhlelela igumbi, kufanelekile ukubhekisisa izidingo ezibalulekile okumele libe nazo. Ukuba lula nokunethezeka kwegumbi lezingane lesikhathi esizayo labafana ababili kuncike kubo.

Ngakho-ke yiziphi izidingo okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha ifenisha yezingane:

izingcezu zefenisha kufanele zihambisane nemingcele yobudala nokukhula kwengane. Lezi zidingo azisebenzi esitayeleni, ekwakhiweni kuphela, kodwa naku-ergonomics. Kubalulekile ukuthi ingane encane ifinyelele kalula kumakhabethe nasemashalofini iyodwa. Kufanele akhululeke ukuhlala etafuleni;
imfuneko yesibili yefenisha yezingane ukuphepha okwandisiwe. Kubalulekile ukuthi izinto zenziwe ngesisekelo semvelo, okungcono izinkuni zemvelo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa okokumboza okunobuthi ngendlela yama-varnishi, opende kanye nemixube yedayi yamakhemikhali. Izinto zokwakha ifenisha kufanele zenziwe ngezinto zemvelo;
enye imfuneko ebalulekile futhi ephathelene nokuphepha. Yonke ifenisha akufanele ilimaze ingane, izinto akufanele zibe namakhona abukhali, imiphetho. Isakhiwo kufanele sethembeke, sizinze;
ukwakheka, isitayela - kunjalo, le mfuneko incike ekuthandweni kwengane. Kungcono ukubonisana kuqala nengane, angahle afune ukuhlobisa igumbi ngombala othile. Izingane eziningi zifisa sengathi ngabe kukhona imidwebo efenisha, abalingiswa babo abathandayo bekhathuni baboniswa.

Inketho enhle kungaba ifenisha ye-transformer. Lezi zinto zivame ukucatshangelwa ngemininingwane emincane kakhulu. Zingathengwa ngaphambili ngamashumi ambalwa eminyaka. Njengoba ingane ikhula, ungashintsha usayizi wefenisha ukuze ivumelane nokuphakama kwayo.

Izinhlobo

Ifenisha yezingane yabafana ababili kufanele ikhululeke futhi isebenze. Ngaphambi kokuthenga ifenisha, kufanele uqale unqume ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo oluzofakwa, ngoba lungahluka. Ezitolo zefenisha, kunezinhlobo zemiklamo yamakamelo ezingane:

izakhiwo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi;
icala;
abaguquli;
ifenisha ethambile;
ifenisha egoqekayo noma esongekayo.

Kumakamelo ezingane, izakhiwo zekhabethe, ifenisha ephakanyisiwe noma ama-transformer avame ukusetshenziswa. Kepha kufanele uyikhethe ngokuya ngeminyaka yengane. Kwabancane, ungathatha izinto ezincane ngomklamo ogqamile, onemibala, kubafana asebekhulile kufanelekile ukuthenga imiklamo eminingi, ekwakhiweni kufanele futhi bahambisane ngokuphelele nesigaba seminyaka. Kepha kufanele ukuthi wazi ukuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele zibe khona ekamelweni labafana ababili.

Umbhede wezingane

Indawo yokulala indawo ebalulekile egumbini lengane, ngakho-ke kufanele ikhululeke. Igumbi lezingane lihlukaniselwe ingane ikakhulukazi ukuqinisekisa ukulala kahle ebusuku. Kubafana ababili, izinketho ezilandelayo zombhede zifanelekile:

umbhede ombhede;
ukusonga usofa;
usofa;
ikhabethe lezingubo ezinama-berth amabili;
umbhede ophindwe kabili noma owodwa.

Kepha bavame ukukhetha umbhede ombhede, imibhede eyodwa noma umbhede wosofa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lezi zinhlobo zithatha isikhala esincane.

Into esemqoka ukukhetha umatilasi ofanele. Kufanele abe nezimfanelo ezibalulekile:

umatilasi onethezekile - umatilasi wamathambo uthathwa njengenketho efanelekayo yesidalwa esikhulayo nesikhulayo. Iqinisekisa ukukhula okujwayelekile kwamathambo, futhi ibuye ibe nomthelela omuhle ekulaleni;
qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela uhlobo lukamatilasi. Khetha umatilasi owenziwe ngezindwangu zokuphefumula, zemvelo ezivumela umoya ukuba ujikeleze. Ngenxa yalokhu, umntwana uzozizwa ekhululekile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka;
ikhwalithi yesithathu ebhekwayo yindwangu yesembozo. Isembozo kufanele senziwe ngezinto zemvelo. Indwangu kufanele kube lula ukuyisusa, uyigeze ngokushesha, futhi kufanele ithambe futhi ibe mnandi lapho uthintwa.

Itafula lezingane

Into yesibili ebalulekile itafula. Kumele abekhona egumbini lezingane cishe kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila kwezingane. Baqala ukuyisebenzisa ngenkuthalo phakathi nonyaka wesikole, kepha kuzodingeka ngisho nangaphambi kwesikole. Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, ingane isivele iqala ukuhlola umhlaba, kungenzeka ukuthi isivele inentshisekelo ngopende, amapensela, amapeni wezipikili, futhi ukuze ikwazi ukudweba imidwebo, nakanjani izodinga itafula.

Izidingo zethebula zimi kanje:

itafula lingathengwa ngokuslayida noma ukusongwa. Ekuqaleni, ngenkathi izingane zincane, zingasetshenziswa zihlanganiswe, bese ziqhutshelwa ngaphandle;
isakhiwo kufanele sibe nendawo ebanzi ukuze izingane zikwazi ukubeka ngasikhathi sinye zonke izinto ezidingekayo kuso;
ukwakheka kwetafula kungahluka - kukanxande, kube yisikwele, kube yindilinga. Konke kuya ngosayizi wekamelo;
kubalulekile ukuthi imilenze izinze futhi ikwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ekhuphukile.

Ikhabethe

Izembatho - indawo yokugcina. Ingagcina izinto zezingane, amathoyizi, izincwadi, izimpahla zesikole nezinye izinto. Uma ingane isanda kuzalwa, khona-ke kulula ukugcina amanabukeni, ama-slider, iziketi zangaphansi, amakepisi esifubeni esincane samadilowa. Isigqoko esinetafula eliguqukayo kungaba yindlela enhle.

Ezinganeni ezindala, ikhabethe lezingane lifanele. Kubalulekile ukuthi lo mklamo ulungele ukuphakama kwengane ukuze ikwazi ukubeka izinto ngokuphepha. Kuyinto elula uma kukhabethe, ngaphezu kwamashalofu, kunendawo eneziphanyeko zokulengisa izinto ezinde, amasudi. Kubalulekile ukuthi lo mklamo ube negumbi lokugoqa izincwadi, izincwadi zokufaka imibala zezingane, omagazini nezinto zokubhala ezahlukahlukene. Ingxenye engezansi yekhabinethi ingasetshenziselwa ukugcina amathoyizi.

Izinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu zezingubo zokugqoka zabafana ababili yilezi:

ikhabethe elilula eliqondile - lo mklamo mncane ngosayizi, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukuthi ungeze ngakho nezinye izinto, ikakhulukazi uma uzosetshenziselwa izingane ezimbili. Ngaphezu kwekhabethe eliqondile, ungafaka itafula eliseceleni kombhede, isifuba samadilowa, ishelufu;
ikhabethe elishelelayo - lezi zinhlobo zezakhiwo zinobubanzi obuhle. Ngaphakathi, ikhabethe lingahlukaniswa libe izingxenye ezimbili zengane ngayinye. Ngaphakathi, ungabeka izingubo, amathoyizi, izinto zokufundisa. Iminyango ingajwayeleka, ifakwe isibuko, noma ihlotshiswe ngemibala ehlukene noma ngemiklamo enemibala;
ikhabethe lekhoneni - lolu hlobo lokwakha lulula ukusebenzisa amakamelo amancane. Ingabekwa ekhoneni legumbi ukonga isikhala.

Ezemidlalo eziyinkimbinkimbi

Ngeshwa, akwenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhiphela izingane emgwaqweni - ukungabi nesikhathi, isimo sezulu esingesihle. Ngalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuhlomisa okungenani ikona lezemidlalo elincane enkulisa. Abafana ababili ungafaka amaleli odongeni. Izingane eziningi zikhangwa ama-swing, zikulungele ukushintshela kuzo usuku lonke. Inketho enhle kungaba ukubeka udonga oluncane olukhuphukayo ngobude bemitha eli-1. Ukuba khona kwaleli kona kuyadingeka emzimbeni okhulayo wengane, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, uzokujabulela ukwenza izivivinyo.

Ifenisha yeminyaka ehlukene

Lapho ukhetha ifenisha, qiniseka ukuthi ubheka iminyaka yengane. Kufanele ifane nezintshisekelo zakhe nosayizi wakhe. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele isebenze, inikeze ngokugcwele zonke izidingo ezidingekayo.

Kuze kube yiminyaka emi-5

Izingane zasenkulisa zifuna ukwazi kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingane isivele imile ngokuzethemba ezinyaweni zayo, inentshisekelo kukho konke, ikhombisa intshisekelo cishe kuyo yonke into, kuzo zonke izinto ezizungezile nasemhlabeni wonke.

Ngakho-ke, ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-5, udinga ukuthenga ifenisha esitebeleni kunazo zonke. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kufenisha enezakhi zokudonsa. Ingane ingakhipha idilowa bese ilenga kuyo, kuyilapho ingalahla kalula itafula eliseceleni kombhede, isifuba samadilowa noma ikhabethe elikhulu kuyo. Kungcono ukukhetha izakhiwo ezisindayo, ezizinzile.

Ukuphakama kwemikhiqizo kufanele kufane nokuphakama kwengane. Njengomthetho, izingane ezineminyaka emihlanu zinokuphakama okuphakathi kuka-115 kuya ku-122 cm, ngakho-ke, ifenisha kufanele ihambisane nalezi ziminganiso ezijwayelekile.

Kuze kube yiminyaka engu-12 ubudala

Ezinganeni ezineminyaka eyi-12, umsebenzi oyinhloko ukutadisha, ngakho-ke kufanele kunakwe ngokukhethekile emsebenzini. Indawo yokusebenza yakhelwe ngokuya ngalezi zidingo ezibalulekile ezilandelayo:

ubuncane bemininingwane ephazamisayo, izesekeli ezingadingekile;
imibala kufanele ibe nokuzola, i-monochromatic. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ingane izophazamiseka njalo, igxile ezintweni ezingadingekile;
ungenzi indawo yomsebenzi ibe yisicefe kakhulu, lokhu ngeke kwengeze esifisweni sengane sokufunda;
ifenisha kufanele iphephe. Ngaphandle kokuthi ingane kulesi sikhathi isivele isazi ngokwengeziwe, kusafanelekile ukuyeka izinto ezinamakhona abukhali, imiphetho, imikhiqizo yengilazi.

Okwabasakhulayo

Ngomuntu osemusha, ukukhetha ifenisha kunzima kakhulu. Kulezi zimo, udinga ukugxila kokuthandayo. Ngaphambi kokunikeza igumbi, udinga ukubonisana nezingane, nazo kufanele zisho ukuthi bafuna ukuhlobisa indawo yazo yokuhlala ngasiphi isitayela. Kepha musa ukweqisa, uma befuna ukuhlobisa igumbi ngesitayela se-movie esabisayo, kungcono-ke ukulinda kuze kudlule lesi sifiso sentsha.

Ifenisha yentsha iyefana neyabantu abadala, kodwa incane ngosayizi. Ngokungafani nezingane ezincane, imiklamo ikhethwa ilula, ngaphandle kwemibala ekhanyayo, amaphethini.

Kusetshenziswa izitayela ezahlukahlukene

Lapho uhlobisa igumbi nempahla yalo, kubalulekile ukuthi ubheke isitayela nendlela elakhiwe ngayo. Idizayini yegumbi kufanele ihambisane nezintshisekelo zezingane, isigaba seminyaka yobudala. Kuba lula kakhulu lapho izingane zineminyaka efanayo. Ngenkathi zincane, ungahlobisa igumbi ngezinto ngendlela yamathoyizi ezingane. Umbhede ungathengwa njengombhede ombhede, owenziwe ngendlela yendlu, umkhumbi wepirate, imoto enkulu noma ibhasi.

Itafula lingathengwa njengemoto noma lihlotshiswe ngesitayela se-nautical. Kungaba namaphethini ahlukahlukene, izakhi eziqoshiwe kufenisha. Umbala kufanele uhambisane nesitayela segumbi, iphepha lodonga, uphahla naphansi. Kubalulekile ngalesi sikhathi ukudala isimo esihle ekamelweni.

Uma izingane zeminyaka ehlukene zihlala ekamelweni, kuzoba nzima kakhulu. Igumbi lingahlukaniswa libe izingxenye ezimbili, lingahlukaniswa ngesikrini. Kubalulekile ukuthi wonke umuntu abe nekhoneni lapho ingane ingathatha khona umhlalaphansi, enze umdlalo wakhe awuthandayo.

Igumbi lezingane lingahlotshiswa ngezitayela ezilandelayo:

ezinganeni ezincane, ungasebenzisa ulwandle noma isitayela se-pirate, isitayela se-Lego, noma usebenzise izinto ezivela ezimotweni zekhathuni;
kwentsha, ungasebenzisa izitayela ezifingqiwe ngenani elincane lemibala ekhanyayo - isitayela sesiNgisi, izwe, i-classic.

Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhetha

Ngakho-ke yiziphi izindlela okufanele zinakwe lapho kukhethwa ifenisha yezingane? Yimiphi imingcele nezimfanelo okufanele isakhiwo sibe nazo sokuhlela igumbi lezingane? Ake siqokomise okubaluleke kakhulu kubo:

ikhwalithi - imiklamo kumele ibe yekhwalithi ephezulu. Okuncamelayo kufanele kunikezwe ifenisha yezinkuni zemvelo. Vele, imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokhuni lwemvelo iyabiza impela, kepha ngasikhathi sinye inempilo ende yokusebenza, ayikhiphi izinto ezinobuthi emoyeni;
ukwakhiwa okuqinile - hlola ngokucophelela ifenisha, kufanele iboshwe ngokuqinile, akufanele idideke, iwele;
ukusebenza - kungcono ezinganeni ukuthenga izinto ezigoqekayo noma ama-transformer. Njengoba zikhula, zingahlukaniswa futhi ziphendulwe izinto ezinkulu;
lula - ifenisha kufanele ilingane nosayizi wengane. Amakhabethe, amatafula, izihlalo, zonke lezi zinto kufanele zilingane nokuphakama kwengane.

Izinketho zokuhlala

Lapho uhlela igumbi labafana ababili, kubalulekile ukuhlela kahle ifenisha. Ungagcwalisi ikamelo ngezihlalo ezahlukahlukene, okhiye, okokugqoka, ngoba izingane ziyasebenza kakhulu futhi ngenkathi zidlala zingalimala kalula yifenisha ebekiwe.

Kubalulekile ukuhlela ifenisha enkulisa ngendlela efanele:

kungcono ukufaka umbhede ngehedibhodi odongeni, kepha kude nefasitela. Okufanelekile, kufanele ifakwe okuphambene nomnyango;
itafula kufanele libekwe ngefasitela, ngakho-ke ukukhanya okukhulu kuzonikezwa;
ikhabethe lingafakwa eduze kwetafula, kepha ukuze lingaphazamisi ukukhanyisa;
inketho elula kungaba ukwakheka kwe-modular, lapho okunikezwa khona izinto eziningana ngasikhathi sinye - itafula, ikhabethe lezingubo, izitsha;
eduze kombhede, ungafaka futhi itafula eliseceleni kombhede, kepha uma isikhala sivuma.

Kubalulekile ukushiya indawo enkulu yegumbi mahhala ukuze izingane zidlale ngokukhululeka, zenze imisebenzi eziyithandayo. Uma izingane zincane, ungathenga ngokwehlukana obhasikidi, izifuba, lapho ungabeka khona amathoyizi. Kubalulekile ukufaka izingane ekuhlanzeni ukuze zifunde ukuhleleka kusukela zisencane. Kepha okubaluleke kakhulu, dalela ingane yakho ikona entofontofo, nefudumele. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha ifenisha yakhe, cabanga ngayo yonke into amahlandla amaningi, uthuthukise ukwakheka kwegumbi elizayo.