Inhloso, ukusebenza kanye nezinketho ezingaba khona zohlaka lokulala

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Umbhede ngamunye uqukethe ifreyimu nesisekelo esibekwe kuwo. Konke okunye kungokwesibili - imilenze, uma idizayini ihlinzeka - ibhodi lezinyawo, ibhodi elikhulu lasekhanda. Uhlaka lombhede ngokuklanywa kungunxande ovaliwe noma ibhokisi lesikwele, lapho phansi okulotshiwe kulungisiwe. Isekelwa yimilenze (noma ime ngqo phezulu phansi). Ngokwengeziwe, ifreyimu yenza umsebenzi wokuhlobisa futhi ingenziwa ngokhuni, insimbi, ipulasitiki, i-chipboard. Zingaba mncane noma zijiyane, ziphansi noma ziphakeme, okuhlukahlukene kumane nje kukhulu - kukho konke ukunambitheka nesabelomali.

Izici zomklamo

Ungalala futhi kahle esisekelweni samathambo esintofontofo esinomatilasi, obekwe emilenzeni. Kepha umbhede "onqunu" ngeke ukhululeke futhi ubukeke ngokubukeka. Ngalesi sizathu, uhlaka lombhede lunezinzuzo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile kanye nokubi okuncane:

Umsebenzi wobuhle ubaluleke kakhulu kunoma yiluphi uhlaka. Ifihla ifreyimu yombhede (umuntu angasho isisekelo sensimbi), uyakwazi ukufihla amabhokisi ahloselwe ukugcina ezinye izinto;
Isisekelo sisehlaka, lapho kubekwa khona umatilasi. Aklanyelwe ukuxhasa isisindo sikamatilasi nomuntu olele kuwo, awudluliseli umthwalo phansi, futhi awunazo izimfanelo zamathambo, kodwa ngaphandle kwawo ngeke kube nombhede ogcwele;
Uhlaka 160x200 cm lungasetshenziswa njengekhabethe eliqondile;
Kwesinye isikhathi kwenziwa ithambe, lokhu kubalulekile emndenini onezingane ezincane;
Uma kunesidingo, ungayifaka esikhundleni sayo, isibonelo, uma yonakele noma thatha umkhiqizo onomklamo ohlukile. Konke okunye - isisekelo nomatilasi ababekwe kuso abadingi ukushintshwa;
Igobongo lombhede leli – ubuso bayo, benziwe nganoma yini, bungaba nombala odingekayo, noma benziwe ngendwangu (iphakanyiswe ngezindwangu). Umbhede ongenalo uhlaka awusoze waba namaphutha.

Abantu bangonga imali futhi bathenge umbhede omuhle ngokunethezeka 1600x2000 mm, ngaphandle kohlaka olunaphansi olunamathele noma imesh kanye nensimbi enokwethenjelwa noma ifreyimu ye-aluminium, kepha isakhiwo esinjalo ngeke sibe indawo ephelele yombhede ojwayelekile onomphetho omuhle.

Ukukhuluma - ifreyimu, kusho ukwakhiwa okuphephe kakhudlwana komuntu - phakathi kwama-slats ngamanye wezansi umlenze noma isandla asikwazi ukudlula futhi sinamathele, izinto ezahlukahlukene (ezivame ukudingeka) azikwazi ukugingqika ngaphansi kwesisekelo, futhi igumbi lonke elinefenisha enjalo lizokhazimula ngemibala emisha.

Izinketho ezikhona

Ngokuvamile, imibhede ihlukaniswe yaba amafreyimu ahlukene (ngaphandle kwesilayidi esingezansi) namamodeli anesakhiwo esigcwele. Uhlaka oluhlukile olungu-140x200 cm lunokuhlanganiswa okukhulu - ungasebenzisa noma isiphi isisekelo esifanele usayizi - ifulethi lakudala, amathambo futhi ugxile endaweni kamatilasi, nakwidizayini yayo. Ekuklanyweni, ungakha amabhokisi alungele ukugcina noma wenze ifreyimu engeyona ejwayelekile, ucabangela izici zomuntu (isibonelo, uma enesisindo esikhulu noma ubude), khetha izinto ezikufanelayo (sebenzisa ukhuni oluqinile, hhayi i-chipboard), noma vele ulondoloze inani elithile lemali lokhu kutholwa.

Umbhede ophelile, ofaka zombili uhlaka lombhede u-180x200 cm nesisekelo, singenziwa cishe kunoma iyiphi into, zingahlanganiswa ekwakhiweni. Upholstery ungaba buthambile, lokhu kuzokwenza igumbi lokulala libe mnandi, nomzimba wenziwe ngokhuni, okuthuthukisa ubungani bemvelo besakhiwo. Ukusizakala kwemibhede ehlome ngokuphelele ukuthi yonke imininingwane edingekayo isivele inikezwe ekwakhiweni kwayo, futhi ngeke sibe khona isidingo sokuxabana sifuna into ehlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlobo ezenziwe ngomumo zingasetshenziswa kaningi ngabantu abakhulu, ngoba zinohlaka lwensimbi oluphelele, isisekelo esifanelekile nama-lamellas alungiswe kahle.

Imodeli ephelele

Ngaphandle kwephansi phansi

Ubukhulu sekukonke

Ubukhulu obujwayelekile balo mkhiqizo bubalwa kucatshangelwa imininingwane ngesisindo nokuphakama komuntu. Ukuze ulale ngokwanele, udinga ukuthi usayizi wombhede okungenani ube mkhulu ngama-20 cm kunokuphakama kwakho. Ububanzi bungobomuntu ngamunye, kepha ngokwemithetho, kuyadingeka ukuthi imilenze egobile ayileli phansi, futhi kufanele okungenani kube no-15 cm ukusuka emuva kuye emaphethelweni. Ukuphakama okumaphakathi kungu-170 cm, ngakho-ke ubude kufanele okungenani bube yi-190 cm. Ububanzi bungahluka ngokuya ngokuthi umbhede wenzelwe abantu abangaki nezwe lendabuko - amazinga ayahluka emazweni ahlukene.

Okunhlobonhlobo	Imingcele yohlaka, mm
Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala	700x1860
	700x1900
	800x1900
	900x2000
Eyodwa nengxenye	120x1900
Eyodwa nengxenye	120x2000
Kabili	140x1900
	140x2000
	160x1900
	160x2000
	180x1900
	180x2000
Umbhede	700x1900x1500
	800x1900x1620
	900x1900x1620
	80x2000x1700
Ezintathu	700x1900x2400
	800x1900x2400
	900x1900x2400

Kuma-salon efenisha kunezibonelo lapho kusetshenziswa amafreyimu abanzi kunamasentimitha angama-200. Imikhiqizo enjalo ibizwa ngokuziqhenya ngokuthi "yasebukhosini".

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamafreyimu amakhulu "asebukhosini":

I-Californian - 152x213 cm;
Olimpiki - 168x203 cm;
EMpumalanga - imibhede engu-200x200 cm.

Kwesinye isikhathi kungaba nzima ngabantu ukuthola umklamo ofanele ngenxa yezici zokuhlelwa okuhlukile kwegumbi lokulala. Ungathenga umbhede owenziwe ngokwezifiso, ucabangela izici zekamelo. Uzodinga ukuchitha imali eningi kuso, kepha uzothola umbhede ofanele igumbi lakho lokulala futhi uvumelane ngokuvumelanayo kusakhiwo.

Ikamelo elilodwa lokulala

Kabili

Eyodwa nengxenye

Umbhede

Izinto zokwakha

Uhlelo

Abantu bebelokhu benza ifenisha yokhuni amakhulu eminyaka, futhi manje le nto ayikalahlekelwa ukuthandwa kwayo. Abenzi bokuhlinzeka ngezindlu ezisezingeni eliphakeme bavame ukusebenzisa ama-mahogany noma i-teak wood kanye nezinto ezibizayo ezifanayo. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zilula kancane, kepha azimbi kangako ngekhwalithi - umlotha oqinile noma i-oki, kepha lawa mafreyimu nawo awabizi kakhulu ngokwezindleko. Izinto ezingabizi kakhulu phakathi kwezinhlobo zezinkuni zemvelo ezweni lethu yi-birch nephayini, zisivumela ukuba senze uhlaka lombhede onobungani bemvelo, onokwethenjelwa futhi omuhle.

Izinkuni ziyehluka kwezinye izinto ezisetshenziswa ekwakheni ifenisha, ukuthungwa okuhle, zingaba nesiphetho esinothile futhi ziyakwazi ukunikeza ikamelo lokulala imfudumalo yezinto zemvelo. Abenzi bavame ukuguqula uphayini kanye ne-birch kube ukulingiswa kwezinkuni ezibizayo ngokupenda noma ngokuqeda imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngalezi zinto nge-veneer yemvelo. Ngaphandle, le mibhede ehlotshisiwe eyi-120x200 cm (nobunye ubukhulu) izobukeka njengomkhiqizo obizayo owenziwe ngokhuni oluyigugu.

I-Particleboard ne-MDF

Izinkuni ezicindezelwe nazo zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenziwa kozimele. Le nto ibalulekile ngezindleko zayo eziphansi nobubanzi obunothile bemibala - lapha ungathola umbala omnyama, omhlophe, obomvu, kanye nemibala ejwayelekile "yokhuni".

Ububi be-MDF ne-chipboard ukuthi le nto yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-glue nezakhi zamakhemikhali, eziqukethe i-formaldehydes. Ngalesi sizathu, lapho uthenga umbhede esitolo, cela isitifiketi sekhwalithi bese ngaphezu kwalokho zama ukuhlola iphunga elivela embhedeni, ngoba lizonuka njalo isikhathi eside, okungacasula ngesikhathi sokuphumula.

Amabhodi ezinhlayiyana athandwa ngabathengi nabakhiqizi. Ukubukeka okuhle kobuso, okutholakala ngokumboza isilebhu nge-laminate noma nge-veneer, kuguqula imibhede engama-80x200 cm kusuka kwifenisha ejwayelekile ibe yisixazululo sesimanje sokuhlobisa igumbi lokulala. Isendlalelo esifanayo sokuhlobisa "sikhiya" noma imaphi amaphunga amabi avela ku-binder.

MDF

Chipboard

Insimbi

Imibhede engu-160x200 cm, i-180x200 cm, i-200x210 cm eyenziwe ngensimbi ithole indawo yayo ezindlini zanamuhla ngenxa yokuthi isebenza isikhathi eside kakhulu. Uhlaka lwensimbi luyinto ethembeke kunayo yonke imiklamo engenzeka yefenisha enjalo. Umatilasi kuphela okufanele ushintshwe. Ifenisha enemininingwane ye-chrome noma imikhiqizo emidala eyenziwe ngobuciko, enefreyimu embozwe ngesikhumba noma ngendwangu, enomhlane othambile, ibukeka kahle ekwakhiweni okudala.

Imvamisa, izingcweti zasekhaya ngokuzimela zenza umbhede ongu-160 x 190 cm kusuka kulezo zinto zokwakha okulula ukuzithola. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukonga imali eningi. Isibonelo, ipulatifomu enokwethenjelwa yenziwa ngodonga olomile, olusebenza njengohlaka lombhede olunendawo yokubeka umatilasi. Umbhede onohlaka wenziwe ngamabhodi ajwayelekile noma nge-plywood, bese ngemuva kwalokho usuqedile ukusebenzisa izinto ezengeziwe. Isisekelo senziwe ngepayipi elibunjiwe nezinto ezifanayo "ezibandayo", kulandelwa ukuqeda kokuhlobisa.

Umzimba wombhede wenziwe wathamba noma kususwe emuva kuphela. Izinto zokuthambisa ezithambile zizonikeza ikamelo lokulala induduzo ngenxa yokuthi izofihla "amathambo" efenisha.

Okungajwayelekile

Manje ezindaweni zokuthengisa, ungathola amamodeli amaningi emibhede anamafreyimu angajwayelekile futhi angajwayelekile:

Umbhede we-angular nohlaka lwesikwele uzolingana kahle nengaphakathi eliqinile. Imikhiqizo enjalo ibukeka iyavumelana ngisho nasemakamelweni anendawo encane. Ifenisha enjalo ivame ukukhethelwa amafulethi asestudiyo. Imvamisa, izinto ezinjalo zangaphakathi zisetshenziselwa amakamelo okulala enziwe ngomklamo omncane;
Imibhede enamafreyimu ayindilinga, ama-semicircular nama-oval aheha ukunakwa. Bayakwazi ukuvuselela igumbi, kepha amamodeli anjalo awakwazi ukusetshenziswa yonke indawo. Imikhiqizo emise okuyindilinga ivame ukuba ngosayizi omkhulu futhi kuyadingeka isikhala ukuyifaka, ngenxa yalesi sizathu ingasetshenziswa kuphela ezindlini zokulala ezinkulu;
Kulezi zinsuku, imibhede esebenzayo ngaphandle kwebhodi lasekhaya seyidumile, lapho kunikezwa khona amadrowa abanzi, alungele ukugcina izinto ezingasetshenziswa kakhulu. Ngosizo lwezengezo ezinjalo, basusa igumbi lefenisha esindayo nengadingekile egumbini lokulala, ngoba manje izinto eziningi azikwazi ukufakwa emakhabetheni, kepha zimane zifihlwe embhedeni. Ngokuyisisekelo, ama-niches wokugcina alula afakwe ezansi kwefenisha. Futhi ngemikhiqizo enendlela yokuphakamisa, ungenza amabhokisi avulekile, lapho ungabeka khona izinto ezinkulu;
Imiklamo enefreyimu egobile ingaziqhayisa ngokubukeka okuhle. Imvamisa, le mikhiqizo mihle, ngokungathi kunjalo, egobile egagasini, enamabhodi aphezulu, futhi enemithambeka ebushelelezi yonyawo. Ifenisha yalolu hlobo ilungele ukusetshenziswa kuma-ensembles wemfashini nanamuhla. Futhi ezintweni zangaphakathi ezijwayelekile, imibhede egobile akufanele isetshenziswe, ngeke ingene kuzo. Imvamisa kuzakhiwo ezinjalo kunemilenze emincane engabonakali ebonakalayo eyenziwe ngezinto ezahlukene;
Izakhiwo ezishelelayo nazo zisabalele; uma zigoqiwe, zisetshenziswa njengemibhede eyodwa, okulula ukungena kunoma yiliphi igumbi. Futhi uma umkhiqizo onjalo ubekiwe, khona-ke kuzoba nombhede ocishe ufane nobukhulu benkosi;
Imibhede yemisebenzi eminingi eyenziwe ngezigaba ezimbili noma ezintathu iyadingeka. Lolu hlobo lwefenisha lusizo kakhulu emindenini enezingane eziningana. Kepha le fenisha ayihloselwe izingane kuphela, manje izimboni zefenisha seziqalile ukukhiqiza imikhiqizo enezimele eziqinile abantu abadala abangazisebenzisa. Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi imvamisa imibhede enjalo inezikhala zokugcina ezisebenzayo, futhi ngokungeziwe ngamakhabethe okushibilika ezincwadi, amatafula noma osofa.

Izimo ezinjalo zamakamelo okulala zingahlanganisa izindawo eziningana ezisebenzayo. Isibonelo, usebenzisa ifenisha enjalo, ungahlukanisa itafula lokulungiselela izifundo nombhede enkulisa.

Amamodeli alula kakhulu angajwayelekile imibhede enefreyimu ende ukwedlula ubude obujwayelekile. Abantu abade kakhulu kumele benze ifreyimu eyenziwe ngezifiso; imibhede engama-90x200 ayikulungeli bona. Imvamisa, ubude bazo bungu-220 cm nangaphezulu. Umbhede onjalo ubiza kakhulu kunombhede ojwayelekile, kepha uyakwazi ukunikeza induduzo enkulu kumuntu omude ukuthi alale.

Amafreyimu ombhede angajwayelekile angahle abe made, anciphise noma abanzi kunokujwayelekile, kukhona osayizi abaphakathi. Zizosiza uma, ngokwesibonelo, ifenisha idinga ukufakwa endaweni ethile, kepha ubukhulu befreyimu abukuvumeli lokhu.